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{{Infobox laboratory
[[File:Lnls.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Synchrotron]]
| name = Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncroton<br /><small>Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory</small>
'''Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron''' ({{IPA-pt|laboɾa'tɔɾju nasjo'naw 'dʒi 'lus 'sĩkɾotõ}}) (LNLS) is the Brazilian National Laboratory of [[Synchrotron Light]], a research institution on [[physics]], [[chemistry]], [[material science]] and [[life sciences]]. It is located in the Campinas' sub-district of [[Barão Geraldo]], state of [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], [[Brazil]].
| motto =
| logo =
| logo_size =
| image = Ministro_participa_da_inauguração_do_acelerador_de_partículas_Sirius._%2830970744907%29.jpg
| caption = The Sirius particle accelerator building completed in November 2018
| established = 1997
| director = [[Harry Westfahl Jr.]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Diretoria|url=http://cnpem.br/diretoria/|work=CNPEM|access-date=2021-01-29|language=pt-br|archive-date=2021-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225142435/https://cnpem.br/diretoria/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| city = [[Campinas]], [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], Brazil
| coordinates = {{coord|22|48|14|S|47|03|14|W}}
| budget =
| type = high-energy physics
| staff =
| campus =
| operating_agency =
| website = {{URL|http://www.lnls.cnpem.br/en/|www.lnls.cnpem.br}}
}}
 
'''Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron''' ({{IPA-pt|laboɾa'tɔɾjulaboɾɐˈtɔɾju nasjo'nawnɐsjoˈnaw 'dʒi 'lusˈlus 'sĩkɾotõˈsĩkɾotɾõ}}); ('''LNLS''') is the Brazilian National Laboratory of [[Synchrotron Light]] Laboratory,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lnls.cnpem.br/the-lnls/history-of-the-synchrotron-light-sources/|title=History of the Synchrotron Light Sources – LNLS|website=www.lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref> a research institution on [[physics]], [[chemistry]], [[material science]] and [[life sciences]]. It is located in the city of [[Campinas']], sub-district of [[Barão Geraldo]], state of [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]], [[Brazil]].
The Center, which is operated by the Brazilian Center of Research in Energy and Materials(CNPEM) under a contract with the [[Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico|National Research Council]] (CNPq) and the [[Ministry of Science and Technology (Brazil)|Ministry of Science and Technology]] of [[Brazil]], has the only particle accelerator (a [[synchrotron]]) in Latin America, which was designed and built in Brazil by a team of physicists, technicians and engineers.
 
The Center, which is operated by the Brazilian Center of Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM)<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/about/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref> under a contract with the [[Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico|National Research Council]] (CNPq) and the [[Ministry of Science and Technology (Brazil)|Ministry of Science and Technology]] of [[Brazil]], has the only particle accelerator (a [[synchrotron]]) in Latin America, which was designed and built in Brazil by a team of physicists, technicians and engineers.
 
Currently, the Brazilian Synchrotron has 6 different [[beamline]]s<ref>{{Cite web |title=Accelerator Commissioning during 2021 and 2022 – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/sirius-updates/accelerator-commissioning-during-2021-and-2022/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref> in operation for its user community, covering energies ranging from a few [[electronvolt]]s to tens of kiloelectronvolts. The uses include:
*X-Ray Nanoscopy <ref>{{Cite web |title=Carnaúba – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/carnauba-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br |language=en-US}}</ref>
*Coherent and Time-resolsed X-ray Scattering <ref>{{Cite web |title=Cateretê – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/caterete-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br |language=en-US}}</ref>
*X-ray Spectroscopy e Diffraction in Extreme Conditions <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ema – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/ema-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref>
*Infrared Micro and Nanospectroscopy <ref>{{Cite web |title=Imbuia – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/imbuia-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref>
*Resonant Inelastic X-ray scattering and Photoelectron spectroscopy <ref>{{Cite web |title=Ipê – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/ipe-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br}}</ref>
*Macromolecular Micro and Nanocrystallography <ref>{{Cite web |title=Manacá – LNLS |url=https://lnls.cnpem.br/facilities/manaca-en/ |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=lnls.cnpem.br |language=en-US}}</ref>
These beamlines are part of [[Sirius (synchrotron light source)|Sirius]], a 3 GeV [[synchrotron light source]]. The plan includes an initial 13 beamlines, with a final goal of 40, ranging from 10 eV to 100 keV. It was inaugurated in 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://revistagalileu.globo.com/Ciencia/noticia/2018/11/acelerador-de-particulas-sirius-e-inaugurado-em-cerimonia-oficial.html|title=Acelerador de Partículas Sirius é inaugurado}}</ref>
[[File:Sirius Synchrotron Entrance.jpg|thumb|Sirius Synchrotron Entrance]]
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.lnls.br Official LNLS Home Page]
*[http://www.lightsources.org Lightsources.org]
*[http://lnls.cnpem.br/sirius/ Sirius Project - LNLS]
 
{{coord|22|48|14.33|S|47|03|14.28|W|source:ptwiki_region:BR|display=title}}
 
{{Synchrotron radiation facilities}}
 
{{authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Laboratorio Nacional de Luz Sincrotron}}
[[Category:Research institutes in Brazil]]
[[Category:Organisations based in Campinas]]
[[Category:Synchrotron radiation facilities]]
 
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[[pt:Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron]]
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