Hauerite: Difference between revisions

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| category = [[Sulfide mineral]], [[pyrite group]]
| formula = MnS<sub>2</sub>
| IMAsymbol = Hr<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Warr|first=L.N.|date=2021|title=IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/mineralogical-magazine/article/imacnmnc-approved-mineral-symbols/62311F45ED37831D78603C6E6B25EE0A|journal=Mineralogical Magazine|volume=85|issue=3|pages=291–320|doi=10.1180/mgm.2021.43|bibcode=2021MinM...85..291W|s2cid=235729616|doi-access=free}}</ref>
| molweight = 119.07 g/mol
| strunz = 2.EB.05a
| dana =
| system = [[Cubic crystal system|Cubic]]
| class = Diploidal (m{{overline|3}}) <br/>[[H–M Symbolsymbol]]: (2/m {{overline|3}})
| symmetry = ''Pa''{{overline|3}}
| unit cell = a = 6.107 Å; Z = 4
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It was discovered in [[Austro-Hungarian Monarchy]] in Kalinka (now [[Vígľašská Huta-Kalinka]] village) sulfur deposit near Detva in what is now [[Slovakia]] in 1846 and named after the Austrian geologists, [[Joseph Ritter von Hauer]] (1778–1863) and [[Franz Ritter von Hauer]] (1822–1899).<ref name=HBM/><ref name=Mindat/>
 
It is found in Texas,USA US; the Ural Mountains of Russia, and Sicily, Italy.<ref>{{Cite book |last= |first= |title=Rocks and Minerals |publisher=[[DK publishers]] |year=2012 |isbn=978-1-4093-8659-9 |editor-last=Star |editor-first=Fleur}}</ref>
 
Under high pressure conditions (P>11 GPa), Hauerite undergoes a large collapse in unit cell volume (22 %) driven by a spin-state transition.<ref>[http://www.pnas.org/content/111/14/5106.abstract Kimber, S.A.J., et al., ''Giant pressure-induced volume collapse in the pyrite mineral MnS<sub>2</sub>,'' PNAS, April 8, 2014, vol. 111, no. 14, pp. 5106-51105106–5110]</ref>
 
==References==