Artyom, Russia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|City in Primorsky Krai, Russia}}
{{Other places3places|Artyom (disambiguation){{!}}Artyom}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2011}}
 
{{Infobox Russian cityinhabited locality
|en_name=Artyom
|ru_name=Артём
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|federal_subject=[[Primorsky Krai]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref130" />
|adm_data_as_of=December 2013
|adm_city_jur=Artyom [[City of federal subject significance|City Under Krai Jurisdiction]]
|adm_city_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref130" />
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|inhabloc_cat=City
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref130" />
|mun_data_as_of=November 2012
|urban_okrug_jur=Artyomovsky Urban Okrug
|urban_okrug_jur_ref=<ref name="PrimorskyKArtyomovskyUO_mun" />
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|dialing_codes_ref=
|website=http://www.artemokrug.ru/
|website_ref=
|date=May 2010
}}
 
'''Artyom''' ({{lang-rus|Артём|p=ɐrˈtʲɵm}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|city]] in [[Primorsky Krai]], [[Russia]], located in the north of the [[Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula]]. Population: {{ru-census|p2021=109,556|p2010=102,603|p2002=64,145|p1989=68,887}}
 
==History==
It was founded in 1924<ref name="gr">{{cite book|title=Энциклопедия Города России|year=2003|publisher=Большая Российская Энциклопедия|location=Moscow|isbn=5-7107-7399-9|page=25}}</ref> near the Zybunny pit mine, named after revolutionary [[Fyodor Sergeyev]] who was better known by his nickname ''Artyom''. On October&nbsp;26, 1938, it was granted town status.{{citation needed|date=May 2010}} In 2004, the amalgamation of surrounding former [[urban-type settlement]]s of [[Uglovoye, Primorsky Krai|Uglovoye]], [[Zavodskoy, Primorsky Krai|Zavodskoy]], and [[Artyomovsky, Primorsky Krai|Artyomovsky]] into the city saw its official population rise from around&nbsp;60,000 to over&nbsp;100,000.
 
==Administrative and municipal status==
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[[Coal mining]] has always been the basis of the local economy, although the existing [[coal]] reserves have practically been exhausted. The forecasts are that [[transport]] will be the most productive industry for Artyom's economic development.
 
The [[Vladivostok International Airport]] is located near Artyom, and to the southwest, the [[Uglovoye (airfield)|Uglovoye]] military airfield. The largest Primorsky Krai railway junction is also found here. Annually, 12 million tons of cargo pass through Artyom to [[Vladivostok]], and 24 million tons to Nakhodka. In 1994, the airport served 500,000 passengers. This number represented no more than 28% of its potential.
 
==Climate==
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|Dec precipitation mm = 17
 
|source 1 = Climate-Data.org <ref name = Climate-Data.org > {{cite web
| url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/1874/
| title = Climate: Artyom
| access-date = March 24, 2018 }} </ref>
}}
 
==Miscellaneous==
Artyom is built mainly with one-, two-, and five-story [[panel building]]s, though a comparatively large number of wooden private houses can be seen.
 
==Notable people==
<!---♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦--->
*[[Andrey Ryabov]] (born 1969), professional association football coach and a former player
 
==References==
{{Wikivoyage|Artyom}}
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}
 
===;Sources===
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|pri|adm|law}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|pri|mun|list|artyomovsky}}
{{Wikivoyage|Artyom}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.artemokrug.ru/ Official website of Artyom] {{in lang|ru}}
*{{Britannica|37324|Artyom}}
*[https://artyom.jsprav.ru/ Directory of organizations in Artyom] {{in lang|ru}}
 
{{Primorsky Krai}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2011}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Category:Cities and towns in Primorsky Krai]]
[[Category:Cities and towns built in the Soviet Union]]