Grantham, New Hampshire: Difference between revisions

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{{For|other towns with the same name|Grantham (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
 
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Grantham, New Hampshire
Line 5 ⟶ 7:
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline = GranthamNHUMC.jpg
|image_seal = Grantham-Town-Seal.png
|imagesize =
|image_caption = [[United Methodist Church]] in center of Grantham along [[New Hampshire Route 10|Route 10]], May 2010
|image_flag =
|image_map = Sullivan County New Hampshire incorporated and unincorporated areas Grantham highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 260px
|map_caption = Location in [[Sullivan County, New Hampshire|Sullivan County]] and the state of [[New Hampshire]].
|map_caption1 =
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|coordinates_region = US-NH
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name = [[United States]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[PoliticalU.S. divisions of the United Statesstate|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[New Hampshire]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in New Hampshire|County]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Sullivan County, New Hampshire|Sullivan]]
| parts_type = Villages
| parts = {{ubl|Grantham|East Grantham|Eastman|North Grantham}}
|government_type =
|leader_title = [[Board of Selectmen]]
|leader_name = {{ubl|Peter H. Garland, Chair|Warren Kimball<br>Connie|Constance Jones<br>Sheridan TA. BrownJones}}
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = 1761
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2021">{{cite web |title=2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire |url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2021_Gazetteer/2021_gaz_cousubs_33.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=January 7, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude = 1 E8
|area_total_km2 = 72.765
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 = 70.449
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 = 2.316
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent = 32.1597
|population_as_of = [[20102020 United States Census|20102020]]
|population_est = 2955
|pop_est_as_of = 2013
|pop_est_footnotes =
|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="2013 Pop Estimate">{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2014-11-04}}</ref>
|population_footnotes =
|population_footnotes = <ref name ="FactFinder">{{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=2014-11-04}}</ref>
|population_total = 29853404
|population_density_km2 = 4258.0<!--2013 est.-->6
|population_density_sq_mi =
|timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]
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|timezone_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time Zone|Eastern]]
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|coordinates = {{coord|43|29|21|N|72|08|15|W|region:US-NH|display=inline,title}}
|latd= 43 |latm= 29 |lats= 21 |latNS=N
|longd= 72 |longm= 08 |longs= 15 |longEW=W
|elevation_m = 289
|elevation_ft = 948
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}}
 
'''Grantham''' is a [[New England town|town]] in [[Sullivan County, New Hampshire|Sullivan County]], [[New Hampshire]], [[United States]]. The population was 23,985404 at the 2010[[2020 census.<ref name=2010Census>United States Censuscensus|2020 Bureaucensus]],<ref>{{cite [httpweb|url=https://factfinder2data.census.gov/main.htmlcedsci/profile?g=0600000US3301931220|title=Census American- FactFinder]Geography Profile: Grantham town, 2010Sullivan CensusCounty, figures.New RetrievedHampshire|access-date=December March 2324, 2011.2021}}</ref> an Thisincrease made Granthamover the fastestfigure growingof town2,985 numericallytabulated in Sullivan County between the 2000 and 2010 censuses. (The neighboring town of [[Springfield,planned New Hampshire|Springfieldcommunity]] grewof atEastman ais higherin percentagethe rate,eastern duepart toof athe smaller overall populationtown.)
 
==History==
Incorporated in 1761, Grantham takes its name from [[Thomas Robinson, 1st Baron Grantham]], [[Secretary of State for the Southern Department]] from March 1754 to October 1755. Prior to county division in 1827, Grantham was in [[Cheshire County, New Hampshire|Cheshire County]].
 
The families of Howe, Dunbar and Leavitt were all early Grantham settlers. All three families secured lands in Grantham as part of the charter granted to Baron Grantham in 1761, and all three families "have Grantham hills named after them," according to Elmer M. Hunt in ''New Hampshire Town Names And Whence They Came''. "The Leavitts are said to have had at one time fifty children in attendance at the town's school, and over the years no fewer than seventeen teachers."<ref>Hunt, Elmer Munson (1970). New Hampshire Town Names And Whence They Came, p. 15. Peterborough, New Hampshire: Noone House. {{ISBN |0-87233-009-5}}.</ref>
 
{{US Census population|align=left
==Geography==
|1790= 333
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|28.1|sqmi|1}}, of which {{convert|27.2|sqmi|1}} is land and {{convert|0.9|sqmi|1}} is water, comprising 3.15% of the town.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001) - Grantham town, New Hampshire| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau American Factfinder| accessdate=November 15, 2011}}</ref> The highest point in town is Grantham Mountain, {{convert|2660|ft|m}} above [[sea level]], a peak along the ridge of Croydon Mountain, which follows the western edge of the town. Grantham lies fully within the [[Connecticut River]] [[Drainage basin|watershed]].<ref name=watershed>{{cite book |title=Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers |url=http://nh.water.usgs.gov/Publications/nh.intro.html |last=Foster |first=Debra H. |author2=Batorfalvy, Tatianna N. |author3= Medalie, Laura |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey |year=1995}}</ref> A major body of water in Grantham is [[Eastman Pond]] which serves as a recreational hub of the Eastman Community. In addition Grantham boasts Anderson and Butternut ponds.
|1800= 713
 
|1810= 864
The town is home to the Grantham Village School (opened 1981) and Dunbar Free Library (opened 1903).
|1820= 1032
 
|1830= 1079
==Demographics==
|1840= 1034
{{US Census population
|1850= 784
|1860= 648
|1870= 608
|1880= 540
|1890= 424
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|2000= 2167
|2010= 2985
|2020= 3404
|estimate= 2955
|estyear= 2013
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web |url=httphttps://www.census.gov/prod/wwwprograms-surveys/decennial-census.html |title=Census of Population and Housing |author=[[United States Census Bureau]] |author-link=United States Census Bureau |accessdateaccess-date=November 4, 2014 }}</ref><br>2013 Estimate<ref name="2013 Pop Estimate"/>
}}
 
==Demographics==
As of the [[census]] of 2000, there were 2,167 people, 924 households, and 707 families residing in the town. The [[population density]] was {{convert|80.9 people per square mile (31.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km²)km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,513 housing units at an average density of {{convert|56.5 per square mile (21.8|/sqmi|/km²)km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 98.29% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.28% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.09% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.42% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.09% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.83% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.55% of the population.
 
There were 924 households, out of which 24.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 4.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.4% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.67.
 
In the town, the population was spread out, with 19.9% under the age of 18, 2.9% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 29.7% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.
 
The median income for a household in the town was $63,239, and the median income for a family was $69,271. Males had a median income of $43,250 versus $34,773 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $32,174. About 1.4% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 1.8% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.
 
==Geography==
{{stack|[[File:Full Lake View WEB Size.jpg|thumb|right|Eastman Pond, August 2006]]}}
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|2872.16|sqmisqkm|1order=flip}}, of which {{convert|2770.25|sqmisqkm|1order=flip}} isare land and {{convert|02.92|sqmisqkm|1order=flip}} isare water, comprising 32.1597% of the town.<ref>{{cite web| urlname=http:"CenPopGazetteer2021"//factfinder2.census.gov|> title=GeographicGrantham Identifiers:is 2010drained Demographicby Profilethe Data[[North (G001)Branch -Sugar GranthamRiver]] town,and Newits Hampshire|tributaries publisher=U.S.Sawyer CensusBrook, Bureau[[Stocker AmericanBrook]], Factfinder|and accessdate=NovemberEastman 15,Brook. 2011}}</ref>[[Eastman ThePond]] highestlies pointat inthe townhead isof GranthamEastman Mountain,Brook {{convert|2660|ft|m}}and aboveserves [[seaas level]],the afocal peakpoint alongof the ridgeEastman ofplanned Croydoncommunity.<ref>[https://eastmannh.org/ Mountain,Eastman whichCommunity followsAssociation]</ref> theOther westernwater edgebodies ofin the town include Anderson and Butternut Ponds. Grantham lies fully within the [[Connecticut River]] [[Drainage basin|watershed]].<ref name=watershed>{{cite book |title=Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers |url=http://nh.water.usgs.gov/Publications/nh.intro.html |last=Foster |first=Debra H. |author2=Batorfalvy, Tatianna N. |author3= Medalie, Laura |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey |year=1995}}</ref> AThe majorhighest bodypoint ofin watertown inis Grantham isMountain, {{convert|2660|ft|m}} above [[Eastmansea Pondlevel]] which serves as, a recreationalpeak hub ofalong the Eastmanridge Community.of Croydon InMountain, additionwhich Granthamfollows boaststhe Andersonwestern andedge Butternutof pondsthe town.
 
[[Interstate 89]] crosses the town, leading northwest to [[Lebanon, New Hampshire|Lebanon]] and southeast to [[Concord, New Hampshire|Concord]]. Access is from Exit 13 ([[New Hampshire Route 10]]) near the center of town and from Exit 14 at the northern border of town. Route 10 leads south to [[Newport (CDP), New Hampshire|Newport]], the [[county seat]], and north with I-89 to Lebanon.
 
The town is home to the Grantham Village School (opened 1981) and Dunbar Free Library (opened 1903).
 
===Adjacent municipalities===
* [[Enfield, New Hampshire|Enfield]] (north)
* [[Springfield, New Hampshire|Springfield]] (east)
* [[Croydon, New Hampshire|Croydon]] (south)
* [[Plainfield, New Hampshire|Plainfield]] (west)
 
==See also==
 
{{portal|New Hampshire}}
* [[List of cities and towns in New Hampshire]]
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|22em}}
 
==External links==
{{commons category|Grantham, New Hampshire}}
* [http://www.granthamnh.net Town of Grantham official website]
* {{official website|www.granthamnh.net}}
* [httphttps://www.nhes.nh.gov/elmi/products/cp/profiles-htm/grantham.htm New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile]
* [https://eastmannh.org/ Eastman Community Association]
 
{{Geographic location
| Centre = Grantham
| North = [[Enfield, New Hampshire|Enfield]]
| Northeast = [[Enfield, New Hampshire|Enfield]]
| East = [[Springfield, New Hampshire|Springfield]]
| Southeast = [[Springfield, New Hampshire|Springfield]]
| South = [[Croydon, New Hampshire|Croydon]]
| Southwest = [[Croydon, New Hampshire|Croydon]]
| West = [[Plainfield, New Hampshire|Plainfield]]
| Northwest = [[Plainfield, New Hampshire|Plainfield]]
}}
 
{{Sullivan County, New Hampshire}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Category:Towns in Sullivan County, New Hampshire]]