Lee Ae-ran: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|North Korean activist}}
{{Infobox Korean name
| hangul = 이애란
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{{Koreanfamily name hatnote|Lee||lang=Korean}}
 
'''Lee Ae-ran''' ({{Korean|hangul=이애란}}; born 1964) is an activist.<ref name=state>{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/s/gwi/programs/iwoc/2010/bio/137496.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120113191544/http://www.state.gov/s/gwi/programs/iwoc/2010/bio/137496.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-01-13|title=Dr. Lee Ae-ran, Republic of Korea|publisher=state.gov|accessdate=2014-10-05}}</ref> After her grandparents defected to [[South Korea]], she and her family were sent to a North Korean labor camp.<ref name=state /> She was imprisoned for eight years.<ref name=state /><ref name="ait">{{cite web|url=http://iipdigital.ait.org.tw/st/english/article/2011/05/20110519091211enaj0.364361.html|title=Lee Ae-ran Helps North Koreans Build a Brighter Future &#124;{{pipe}} IIP Digital|publisher=iipdigital.ait.org.tw|accessdate=2014-10-05}}</ref> In 1997, she ran away to South Korea after an American relative published a memoir stating that Lee's father was involved in anti-regime efforts.<ref name=state />
 
In 2005, she founded the Global Leadership Scholarship Program, which grants North Korean students scholarships to learn English.<ref name=episcopalchurch>{{cite web|url=http://archive.episcopalchurch.org/81803_120929_ENG_HTM.htm|title=Episcopal News Service - DIOCESAN DIGEST|publisher=archive.episcopalchurch.org|accessdate=2014-10-05}}</ref> In 2008, she became the first North Korean defector to run for a seat in the National Assembly.<ref name="google">{{cite book|title=De-Bordering Korea: Tangible and Intangible Legacies of the Sunshine Policy|author1=Gelézeau, V.|author2=De Ceuster, K.|author3=Delissen, A.|date=2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=9781136192531|url=httphttps://books.google.co.ukcom/books?id=c5I25t3DrW4C|page=100|accessdate=2014-10-05}}</ref> In 2009, Lee became the first female North Korean defector to earn a doctorate, which she earned from [[Ewha Womans University]] in the subject of food and nutrition.<ref name=wordpress>{{cite web|url=http://mouonekorea.wordpress.com/2012/04/20/in-the-news-north-korean-defectors-emerge-from-periphery/|title=In the News &#8211; North Korean defectors emerge from periphery &#124;{{pipe}} MOU OneKorea|date=20 April 2012 |publisher=mouonekorea.wordpress.com|accessdate=2014-10-05}}</ref> Also in 2009, she founded the Hana Defector Women's Organization, an NGO that gives North Korean women living in South Korea job training, childcare, educational support, and human rights training.<ref name=episcopalchurch />
 
As of 2012 she is in charge of the North Korean Traditional Food Institute, which gives vocational training to North Korean defectors and tries to bring North and South Korea closer by teaching about the food culture of [[Pyongyang]].<ref name=wordpress /> Also in 2012, Lee led an 18-day hunger strike in front of the Chinese embassy, against the repatriation of North Korean refugees held in China.<ref name=wordpress />
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{{Commons category}}
 
{{International Women of Courage Awards}}{{North Korean defectors}}
 
{{Persondata
| NAME = Lee, Ae-ran
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = North Korean activist
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1964
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Pyongyang
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lee, Ae-ran}}
[[Category:1964 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:North Korean women activists]]
[[Category:People from Pyongyang]]
[[Category:Ewha Womans University alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century North Korean women]]
[[Category:20th-century North Korean people]]
[[Category:21st-century North Korean women]]
[[Category:21st-century North Korean people]]
[[Category:21st-century South Korean women]]
[[Category:Recipients of the International Women of Courage Award]]