1912–13 United States Senate elections: Difference between revisions

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* {{Party stripe|Unknown}}Waterman (Unknown) 4 votes
* {{Party stripe|Progressive Party (US, 1912)}}Vincent (Progressive) 1 vote{{sfn | United States Senators Chosen, 1913 | page=458}}<hr/>In state elections:
* {{dmdata missing|date=February 2020}}
}}
 
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Arizona became a new state February 14, 1912, with senators in classes 1 (ending 1917) and 3 (ending 1915). For the initial senators there was a popular vote held December 12, 1911 — before statehood — and the newly formed state legislature effectively ratified the popular votes March 26, 1912: Democrat [[Henry F. Ashurst]] (class 1) and Democrat [[Marcus A. Smith]] (class 3).
 
[[Henry F. Ashurst]] was elected to the [[Arizona House of Representatives|Territorial House of Representatives]] in 1897. He was re-elected in 1899, and became the territory's youngest [[Speaker (politics)|speaker]]. In 1902, he was elected to the [[Arizona Senate|Territorial Senate]]. In 1911, Ashurst presided over Arizona's [[Constitutional convention (political meeting)|constitutional convention]].<ref name="Times obit">{{Cite news |date=June 1, 1962 |title=Henry Fountain Ashurst Dead; Former Senator from Arizona |pages=27 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> During the convention, he positioned himself for a U.S. Senate seat by avoiding the political fighting over various clauses in the constitution which damaged his rivals.<ref name="Dean of Inconsistency">{{Cite journal |last=Johnston |first=Alva |date=December 25, 1937 |title=The Dean of Inconsistency |journal=[[The Saturday Evening Post]] |volume=210 |pages=23, 38–40}}</ref>
 
{{Election box begin no change | title= Arizona general election (Class 1)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our Campaigns - AZ US Senate Race - Mar 27, 1912 |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=3290 |website=www.ourcampaigns.com}}</ref>
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Incumbent Republican [[Harry A. Richardson]] retired after one term in office.
 
Democrat [[Willard Saulsbury Jr.]] had been a member of the [[Democratic National Committee]] since 1908 and had run for U.S. senator in [[1899 United States Senate election in Delaware|1899]], [[1901 United States Senate election in Delaware|1901]], [[1903 United States Senate special elections in Delaware|1903]], [[1905 United States Senate election in Delaware|1905]], [[1907 United States Senate election in Delaware|1907]], and [[1911 United States Senate election in Delaware|1911]], but Republicans controlled the state legislature and he was unsuccessful. In 1913, however, Democrats were in control of the legislature, Saulsbury was the preference of most Democrats, and he obtained the required majority January 29, 1913, after several days of balloting. This election was the first time since [[1883 United States Senate election in Delaware|1883]] that a Democrat won a full term for this Senate seat in Delaware.
 
{{Election box begin no change
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| election_name = Idaho general election (class 2)
| country = Idaho
| flag_year = 1907
| type = presidential
| seats_for_election = '''Needed to Win:''' Majority of the votes cast in each house
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| election_name = Idaho special election (class 3)
| country = Idaho
| flag_year = 1907
| type = presidential
| seats_for_election = '''Needed to Win:''' Majority of the votes cast in each house
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{{Election box end}}
 
Thompson would only serve one term, losing [[1918 United States Senate election in Kansas|re-election in 1918]]. As of 20222023, this is the last time the Democrats won the Class 2 Senate seat in Kansas. This represents the longest current winning streak of either party for a single Senate seat.
 
Curtis' political career, meanwhile, would rebound, as he was elected to [[1914 United States Senate election in Kansas|Kansas' other US Senate seat]], first by defeating Kansas' senior senator [[Joseph L. Bristow]] in the Republican primary, and then winning re-election nonconsecutively to the U.S Senate by a very narrow margin over two opponents, becoming the first Kansan to be popularly elected to the U.S Senate in a historic first. Curtis would serve in the Senate for three terms before resigning to become U.S. Vice President in March 1929, the first [[Native Americans in the United States|AmericanNative IndianAmerican]] to serve in that office.
{{Clear}}
 
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{{Infobox election
| election_name = Kentucky election
| country = Kentucky
| type = presidential
| ongoing = no
| vote_type1blank = Members'{{Nowrap|Senate ballot}}
| 2blank = {{Nowrap|House ballot}}
| election_date = January 16, 1912
| seats_for_election = '''Needed to Win:''' Majority of the votes cast in each house
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| nominee1 = '''[[Ollie Murray James|Ollie James]]'''
| party1 = Democratic Party (US)
| popular_vote11data1 = '''10531 (83.8%)'''
| country2data1 = Kentucky'''74 (76.3%)'''
| image2 = Edwin P Morrow.jpg
| nominee2 = [[Edwin P. Morrow]]
| party2 = Republican Party (US)
| popular_vote21data2 = 286 (16.2%)
| map_image2data2 = 23 (23.7%)
| map_image = {{switcher |[[File:1912 United States Senate election in Kentucky, Senate ballot.svg|300px]] |Senate ballot |[[File:1912 United States Senate election in Kentucky, House ballot.svg|300px]] |House ballot |default=1}}
| map_size =
| map_captionmap_size = 300px
| map_caption = <span style="color:darkblue;">Blue</span> denotes members voting for James and <span style="color:darkred;">red</span> denotes those voting for Morrow.
| title = U.S. Senator
| before_election = [[Thomas H. Paynter]]
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| next_election = 1916 United States Senate election in Maryland
| next_year = 1916
| image_size = 125x136px160x180px
| turnout = 198,205
| image1 = Blair lee I.jpg
| nominee1 = '''[[Blair Lee I|Blair Lee]]'''
| party1 = Democratic Party (US)
| popular_vote1 = '''91112,485'''
| percentage1 = '''50.6%{{percentage|112485|198205|2}}'''
| image2 = Thomas Parran Sr. (Maryland Congressman).jpg
| nominee2 = [[Thomas Parran Sr.]]
| party2 = Republican Party (US)
| popular_vote2 = 8273,300
| percentage2 = 45.6%{{percentage|73300|198205|2}}
| map_image =
| map_image = 1913 United States Senate special election in Maryland results map by county.svg
| map_size =
| map_size = 275px
| map_caption =
| map_caption = County results<br/>'''Parran:''' {{legend0|#ffb2b2|40–50%}} {{legend0|#e27f7f|50–60%}} {{legend0|#d75d5d|60–70%}} <br/>'''Lee:''' {{legend0|#bdd3ff|30–40%}} {{legend0|#a5b0ff|40–50%}} {{legend0|#7996e2|50–60%}} {{legend0|#6674de|60–70%}} {{legend0|#584cde|70–80%}}
 
| title = U.S. senator
| before_election = [[William Purnell Jackson|William P. Jackson]]
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| candidate = [[George A. Steele]]
| party = Socialist Party (US)
| votes = 72,853740
| percentage = 13.73%
}}
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== Texas ==
{{Infobox election
[[File:SHEPPARD, MORRIS. SENATOR LCCN2016862554 (cropped).jpg|thumb|125px|Senator [[Morris Sheppard]]]]
| flag_image = Flag of Texas.svg
| type = legislative
| previous_election = 1907 United States Senate election in Texas
| previous_year = 1907
| next_election = 1918 United States Senate election in Texas
| next_year = 1918
| image_size = x115px
| election_date = January 28, 1913
| seats_for_election = Needed to win: Majority of votes cast in both houses{{efn|Senate ballot: 29 votes cast, 15 needed for a majority<br/>House ballot: 142 votes cast, 71 needed for a majority}}
| 1blank = {{Nowrap|Senate ballot}}
| 2blank = {{Nowrap|House ballot}}
| image1 = Senator Morris Sheppard (cropped).jpg
| candidate1 = '''[[Morris Sheppard|Morris <br/>Sheppard]]'''
| party1 = Democratic Party (United States)
| 1data1 = '''17 (58.6%)'''
| 2data1 = '''87 (61.2%)'''
| image2 = RienziMJohnston (cropped).jpg
| candidate2 = [[Rienzi M. Johnston|Rienzi M. <br/>Johnston]]
| party2 = Democratic Party (United States)
| 1data2 = 12 (41.3%)
| 2data2 = 54 (38.0%)
| image3 = Choice B. Randell.jpg
| candidate3 = [[Choice B. Randell]]
| party3 = Democratic Party (United States)
| 1data3 = —
| 2data3 = 1 (0.70%)
| map_image = [[File:1913 United States Senate election in Texas, Special Election (Senate).svg|290px]]
| map_size = 290px
| map_caption = Senate = ballot
| map2_image = [[File:1913 United States Senate election in Texas, Special Election (House).svg|290px]]
| map2_size = 290px
| map2_caption = House ballot
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#698dc5|Sheppard|border=1}}
{{legend|#999999ff|Not Voting|border=1}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#bfd2f1|Johnston|border=1}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#32a332ff|Randall|border=1}}
{{Col-end}}
| title = [[U.S. Senator]]
| before_election = [[Rienzi M. Johnston]]
| before_party = Democratic Party (United States)
| after_election = [[Morris Sheppard]]
| after_party = Democratic Party (United States)
| election_name = 1913 United States Special Senate election in Texas
}}
{{See also|List of United States senators from Texas|1912 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas}}
 
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<!--{{Main|1913 United States Senate special election in Texas}}-->
 
There was a Democratic Primary July 27, 1912. Morris ShppardSheppard, [[C. B. Randell]], [[Mat Zollner]], and [[Jake Wolters]] were candidates. Sheppard received a plurality of the (approximately 8,000) votesvote.<ref>{{Cite book |year=1913 |title=Journal of the Senate of Texas begin the Regular Session of the Thirty-Third Legislature |url=https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015068359564?urlappend=%3Bseq=170 |language=en |location=[[Austin, Texas]] |publisher=Von Boeckmann-Jones Co., Printers |pages=162–163|hdl=2027/mdp.39015068359564?urlappend=%3Bseq=170 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Kingston |first=Mike |title=The Texas Almanac's Political History of Texas |last2=Attlesey |first2=Sam |last3=Crawford |first3=Mary G. |publisher=Eakin Press |year=1992 |isbn=0-89015-855-X |edition=1st |location=Austin, Texas |pages=118–121 |language=en}}</ref>
 
{{Election box begin no change
| title = Texas Democratic Primary (1912)
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = [[Morris Sheppard]]
| party = Democratic Party (US)
| votes = 182,907
| percentage = 48.94%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Jacob F. Wolters
| party = Democratic Party (US)
| votes = 146,214
| percentage = 39.12%
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Choice B. Randell
| party = Democratic Party (US)
| votes = 40,693
| percentage = 10.89%
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change|party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Matthew Zollner|votes=3,960|percentage=1.06%}}{{Election box total no change|votes=373,774|percentage=100.00%}}
{{Election box end}}
 
Appointee [[Rienzi Melville Johnston|Rienzi M. Johnston]] ran for but lost election to finish the shortened term.
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{{United States Senate elections}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:1912-13 United States Senate elections}}
[[Category:1912 United States Senate elections| ]]
[[Category:1913 United States Senate elections| ]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:1912-13 United States Senate elections}}