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{{Short description|British nobleman and Whig politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix = [[Grace (style)|His Grace]]
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'''Harry Powlett, 4th Duke of Bolton''' [[Privy Council of Great Britain|PC]] (24 July 1691 – 9 October 1759), known until 1754 as '''Lord Harry Powlett''', was a British nobleman and [[British Whig Party|Whig]] politician. He sat in the [[House of Commons of Great Britain|House of Commons]] from 1715 to 1754, when he took his seat in the [[House of Lords]].
==Early life==
Born the second son of [[Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton]] and Frances Ramsden, Powlett started his career in the [[Royal Navy]].<ref name=hop>{{cite web|url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1754-1790/member/powlett-lord-harry-1691-1759|title=Powlett, Lord Harry (
==Political career==
Powlett was elected at the [[1715 British general election
▲Born the second son of [[Charles Paulet, 2nd Duke of Bolton]] and Frances Ramsden, Powlett started his career in the [[Royal Navy]].<ref name=hop>{{cite web|url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1754-1790/member/powlett-lord-harry-1691-1759|title=Powlett, Lord Harry (1691-1759), of Edington, Wiltshire|publisher=History of Parliament|accessdate=4 August 2017}}</ref> He served as an [[aide-de-camp|ADC]] to the [[Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway|Earl of Galway]] in [[Portugal]], in 1710 during the closing stages of the [[War of the Spanish Succession]].<ref name=hop/>
He served as a [[Gentleman of the Bedchamber]] to [[Frederick, Prince of Wales]] from 1729 to 1751.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/bolton1689.htm|title=Harry Paulet, 4th Duke of Bolton, PC|publisher=Cracroft's Peerage|access-date=9 February 2018}}</ref>
▲Powlett was elected at the [[British general election, 1715|1715 general election]] as a [[Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)|St Ives]] in Cornwall.<ref>Stooks Smith, p. 47</ref> He held the seat until the [[British general election, 1722|1722 general election]],<ref>{{Rayment-hc|i|date=March 2012}}</ref> when he was returned as MP for [[Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Hampshire]].<ref>Stooks Smith, pp. 121–122</ref> He held that seat until he succeeded to the peerage in 1754,<ref>{{Rayment-hc|h|1|date=March 2012}}</ref> with one interruption. At the [[British general election, 1734|1734 general election]] he was returned both for Hampshire and for [[Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)|Yarmouth]]. A [[election petition|petition]] was lodged against the Hampshire result, and he sat for Yarmouth until 1737 when the petition against the Hampshire result was withdrawn, then chose to represent Hampshire rather than Yarmouth for the remainder of the Parliament.<ref>Stooks Smith, p. 520</ref>
Powlett joined the [[Board of Admiralty]] in the [[Whig government, 1730–1742|Whig government]] in June 1733<ref name=Sainty-18-31>{{cite web|title=Sainty, JC, ''Lord High Admiral and Commissioners of the Admiralty
He succeeded his elder brother [[Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton]] to the dukedom in 1754. He died on 9 October 1759 and was succeeded by his eldest son, Charles.<ref name=hop/>
==Family==
[[File:Neale(1818) p2.074 - Hackwood Park, Hampshire.jpg|thumb|Hackwood Park, Hampshire]]
Powlett married Catherine Parry (d. 25 April 1744), by whom he had four children:<ref name=hop/>
*[[Charles Powlett, 5th Duke of Bolton]] (d.
*[[Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton]] (1720–1794)
*Lady Henrietta Powlett (d. 22 December 1753), married on 12 July 1741 [[Robert Colebrooke]] of Chilham Castle (d. 1784), no issue
*Lady Catherine Powlett (d. 1775), married
The Duke of Bolton's properties included [[Hackwood Park]] in Hampshire, [[Bolton Hall, North Yorkshire]], [[Edington, Wiltshire|Edington]] in Wiltshire and [[Hooke Court]] in Dorset.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Peerage of England; Containing a Genealogical and Historical ..., Volume 1|page=236}}</ref>
==References==
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== Sources ==
*{{cite book|last=Rodger|first=N.A.M.|
*{{cite book|last=Stooks Smith|first=Henry|editor=
==External links==
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{{s-ttl
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[St Ives (UK Parliament constituency)|St Ives]]
| years = [[1715 British general election
| with = [[John Hobart, 1st Earl of Buckinghamshire|Sir John Hobart, Bt]]
}}
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}}
{{s-bef
| before = [[George Pitt (
| before2 = [[Lord Nassau Powlett]]
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)|Hampshire]]
| years = [[1722 British general election
| with = [[Lord Nassau Powlett]] 1722–1727
| with2 = [[Sir John Cope, 6th Baronet|Sir John Cope, Bt]] 1727–1734
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{{s-ttl
| title = [[Member of Parliament]] for [[Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) (UK Parliament constituency)|Yarmouth (Isle of Wight)]]
| years = [[1734 British general election
| with = [[Paul Burrard]]
| with2 = [[Thomas Gibson (banker)|Thomas Gibson]]
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{{succession box|title=[[First Sea Lord|Senior Naval Lord]]|before=[[Lord Archibald Hamilton]]|after=[[Lord Archibald Hamilton]]|years=
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{{succession box | before=[[Charles Powlett, 3rd Duke of Bolton|Charles Powlett]] | title=[[Duke of Bolton]] | years=1754–1759 | after=[[Charles Powlett, 5th Duke of Bolton|Charles Powlett]]}}
{{S-end}}
▲{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}
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{{First Sea Lord}}
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[[Category:Lords of the Admiralty]]
[[Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall|Powlett, Lord Harry]]
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