Department of Health and Aged Care: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
Updated CMO information and Minister for Regional Health
Health and Aged Care is reduced to DHAC, not DoHAC (otherwise, why wouldn't it be DoHaAC?)
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{{short description|Federal health department of the Australian Government}}
{{About|the present-day Australian Government Department of Health|the nowand defunctAged AustralianCare|the Government Department of Healthdepartment that existed between 19211998 and 19872001|Department of Health and Aged Care (1921–19871998–2001)}}
{{Use Australian English|date=January 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Infobox government agency
| agency_name = Department of Health and Aged Care
| type = department
| logo = Department of Health (Australia)and Aged Care logo.svg
| picture = Sirius Building at Woden in November 2012.jpg
| picture_caption = The Sirius Building, the head office of the Department of Health, in {{ACTcity|Woden}}, [[Australian Capital Territory|ACT]].
| formed = {{Start date|df=yes|2022|07|01}} under new name
| formed = 18 September 2013<ref name="NAA CA 9436">{{citation|title=CA 9436: Department of Health [II], Central Office|url=https://RecordSearch.naa.gov.au/scripts/AutoSearch.asp?Number=CA+9436|publisher=[[National Archives of Australia]]|access-date=9 April 2014}}</ref>
| preceding1 = Department of Health
| preceding2 = [[Department of Health and Ageing]]
| jurisdiction = [[AustraliaAustralian Government]]
| headquarters = [[Canberra]]
| employees = 5,693 (2022)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Murphy |first=Brendan |author-link=Brendan Murphy (doctor) |date=27 October 2022 |title=Department of Health Annual Report 2021{{ndash}}22 |url=https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/department-of-health-annual-report-2021-22 |access-date=7 November 2022 |website=Department of Health and Aged Care}}</ref>
| employees = 3,885 (2020-21)
| budget = {{AUD|98.2 billion}} (2022{{ndash}}23)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hunt |first=Greg |author-link=Greg Hunt |date=29 March 2022 |title=Budget 2022{{ndash}}23: Portfolio Budget Statements |url=https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/budget-2022-23-portfolio-budget-statements |access-date=5 July 2022 |website=Department of Health and Aged Care}}</ref>
| budget = A$83.3 billion (2020–21)
| minister1_name = [[GregMark HuntButler]]
| minister1_pfo = [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Ministerand forAged HealthCare]]
| minister2_name = [[RichardAnika ColbeckWells]]
| minister2_pfo = Minister for Aged Care and Senior[[Minister for Sport (Australia)|Minister for AustraliansSport]]
| minister3_name = [[David Gillespie (politician)|DavidGed GillespieKearney]]
| minister3_pfo = =Assistant Minister for Regional Health, Regional Communications and LocalAged GovernmentCare
| minister4_name = [[Emma McBride]]
| chief1_name = [[Brendan Murphy (doctor)|Brendan Murphy]]
| minister4_pfo = Assistant Minister for Mental Health and Assistant Minister for Rural and Regional Health
| minister5_name = [[Malarndirri McCarthy]]
| minister5_pfo = Assistant Minister for Indigenous Health
| chief1_name = [[Blair Comley]]
| chief1_position = [[Departmental secretary#Current Australian government departmental secretaries|Secretary]]
| chief2_name = [[Paul Kelly (doctor)|Paul Kelly]]
| chief2_position = [[Chief Medical Officer (Australia)|Chief Medical Officer]]
| chief3_name = Charles Wann
| chief3_position = Chief Operating Officer (Acting)
| website = {{URL|health.gov.au}}
| footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web|last=Australian Government|title=Department of Health {{!}} Government Online Directory|url=https://www.directory.gov.au/portfolios/health/department-health|url-status=live|access-date=3 May 2021}}</ref>
}}
The '''Department of Health''' is a [[Government department|department]] of the [[Government of Australia]] charged with overseeing [[Healthcare in Australia|Australia's health system]] that is administered by
[[States and territories of Australia|State and territory]] governments (through agencies such as [[Queensland Health]]). It supports universal and affordable access to medical, pharmaceutical and hospital services, as well as helping people to stay healthy through health promotion, participation and exercise and other disease prevention activities.
 
The '''Department of Health and Aged Care''' ('''DHAC'''), formerly the '''Department of Health''', is a [[Government department|department]] of the [[Australian Government]] responsible for health research, funding, promotion and regulation in Australia. Primary health care and aged care services are overseen by DHAC, while tertiary health services are administered by [[States and territories of Australia|state and territory governments]]. The department is responsible for programs such as [[Medicare (Australia)|Medicare]], the [[Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme]], and agencies such as the [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]] and the [[National Health and Medical Research Council]].
The incumbent [[Departmental secretary#Current Australian government departmental secretaries|Secretary]] is [[Brendan Murphy (doctor)|Brendan Murphy]], who succeeded [[Glenys Beauchamp]] in July 2020. The incumbent [[Chief Medical Officer (Australia)|Chief Medical Officer]] of Australia is [[Paul Kelly (doctor)|Paul Kelly]], who succeeded Brendan Murphy in June 2020. Both positions can occasionally be held by the same person.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://ama.com.au/gp-network-news/professor-brendan-murphy-appointed-department-health-secretary|title=Professor Brendan Murphy appointed Department of Health secretary|publisher=Australian Medical Association|date=23 January 2020|access-date=25 April 2020}}</ref> The incumbent [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Minister for Health]] is [[Greg Hunt]], in office since January 2017. The junior ministers within the health portfolio are [[Richard Colbeck]] (Minister for Aged Care and Senior Australians, Minister for Youth and Sport; in office since May 2019) and [[Mark Coulton]] (Minister for Regional Health, Regional Communications and Local Government; since February 2020).<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.health.gov.au/ministers|title=Ministers|publisher=Department of Health|access-date=25 April 2020}}</ref>
 
The department is responsible to parliament through the [[Minister for Health and Aged Care|minister for health and aged care]], and is supported by four assistant ministers.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Health Ministers Portfolio |url=https://www.health.gov.au/ministers |access-date=4 July 2022 |website=Department of Health and Aged Care}}</ref> The [[Departmental secretary#Current Australian government departmental secretaries|department secretary]], [[Blair Comley]], is responsible for day-to-day accountability of the organisation. The [[Chief Medical Officer (Australia)|chief medical officer]] is [[Paul Kelly (doctor)|Paul Kelly]], who oversees clinical operations.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 July 2022 |title=Leadership |url=https://www.health.gov.au/about-us/who-we-are/leadership |access-date=4 July 2022 |website=Department of Health and Aged Care}}</ref>
 
==History==
The [[Department of Health (1921–1987)|first Department of Health]] was established in 1921 and was the precursor to today's Department of Health.<ref name="NAA CA 17">{{citation|title=CA 17: Department of Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+17|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013|archive-date=12 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200312203538/https://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/DumpSession.asp?C=Initialise.inc&S=Open%20P_RECORDSEARCH_SERVICE%20SQLSERVER_ODBC&E=%5BMicrosoft%5D%5BODBC+Driver+17+for+SQL+Server%5D%5BSQL+Server%5DIncorrect+syntax+near+%27207.241%27.|url-status=dead}}</ref> It was dissolved in 1987, when it was merged with the Department of Community Services to form the [[Department of Community Services and Health]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist>{{citation|url=http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-history.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109190520/http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-history.htm|archive-date=9 November 2013|title=History of the Department|publisher=Department of Health|author=Department of Health}}</ref><ref name="NAA CA 5985">{{citation|title=CA 5985: Department of Community Services and Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+5985|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref>
 
In June 1991, the [[Department of Health, Housing and Community Services]] was formed when housing industry programs were transferred from the [[Department of Industry, Technology and Commerce]].<ref name="NAA CA 7297">{{citation|title=CA 7297: Department of Health, Housing and Community Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7297|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> In March 1993 the [[Department of Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs]] joined with the Department of Health, Housing and Community Services to form the [[Department of Health, Housing, Local Government and Community Services]].<ref name="NAA CA 7660">{{citation|title=CA 7660: Department of Health, Housing, Local Government and Community Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7660|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Subsequently, in December 1993, the Departmentdepartment was abolished and replaced with the [[Department of Human Services and Health]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist/><ref name="NAA CA 7853">{{citation|title=CA 7853: Department of Human Services and Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7853|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Also in 1994, the [[Office of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health]] was established.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
After a [[1996 Australian federal election|new government was elected]] in March 1996, the [[Department of Health and Family Services]] was formed.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/><ref name="NAA CA 8246">{{citation|title=CA 8246: Department of Health and Family Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8246|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> The department also had responsibility for the [[Supported Accommodation Assistance Program]] from the former [[Department of Housing and Regional Development]]. Later, the department assumed responsibility for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health matters from the [[Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
After the [[1998 Australian federal election|October 1998 election]], the Departmentdepartment was abolished and replaced by the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Aged Care]], named to reflect new responsibilities and functions.<ref name="NAA CA 8616">{{citation|title=CA 8616: Department of Health and Aged Care, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8616|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Responsibility for Family and Children's Services, Disability Programs and the Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service were transferred to the [[Department of Family and Community Services (Australia)|Department of Family and Community Services]] on 22&nbsp;October&nbsp;1998.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
Following the [[2001 Australian federal election|November 2001 election]], the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Aged Care]] was abolished and replaced with the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Ageing]].<ref name="NAA CA 8867">{{citation|title=CA 8867: Department of Health and Ageing, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8867|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> The Australian Federal Department of Health and Ageing was abolished in 2013 and replaced by the current Australian Federal Department of Health on 18 September 2013 by way of an ''[[Machinery of government#Australian Government Administrative Arrangement Orders|Administrative Arrangements Order]]'' issued by the [[Governor-General of Australia]] on the recommendation of the [[Abbott Governmentgovernment]].<ref name="AAO Sep 2013"/>
 
==Overview==
 
{{Improve|date=July 2022|reason=only a list of items from legislation without any discussion|section}}
 
=== Leadership ===
 
Mr [[Blair Comley]] PSM was appointed Secretary of the Department in July 2023.<ref>{{cite web |title=Blair Comley (EY) appointed incoming national health secretary |url=https://www.consultancy.com.au/news/7608/blair-comley-ey-appointed-incoming-national-health-secretary |website=Consultancy.com.au |publisher=Consultancy.com.au}}</ref>
 
=== Scope ===
 
According to the Administrative Arrangements Order issued 18 September 2013, matters dealt with by the Departmentdepartment are:<ref name="AAO Sep 2013">{{cite web|url=http://www.dpmc.gov.au/parliamentary/docs/aao_20130918.pdf|date=18 September 2013|title=Administrative Arrangements Order of 18 September 2013|archive-date=22 September 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130922235407/http://www.dpmc.gov.au/parliamentary/docs/aao_20130918.pdf|publisher=[[Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)|Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet]]|format=PDF}}</ref>
 
==Scope==
According to the Administrative Arrangements Order issued 18 September 2013, matters dealt with by the Department are:<ref name="AAO Sep 2013">{{cite web|url=http://www.dpmc.gov.au/parliamentary/docs/aao_20130918.pdf|date=18 September 2013|title=Administrative Arrangements Order of 18 September 2013|archive-date=22 September 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130922235407/http://www.dpmc.gov.au/parliamentary/docs/aao_20130918.pdf|publisher=[[Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)|Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet]]|format=PDF}}</ref>
* Public health, including health protection, and medical research
* Health promotion and disease prevention
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* Health workforce capacity
* Mental health policy and primary mental health care
 
==History==
The [[Department of Health (1921–1987)|first Department of Health]] was established in 1921 and was the precursor to today's Department of Health.<ref name="NAA CA 17">{{citation|title=CA 17: Department of Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+17|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> It was dissolved in 1987, when it was merged with the Department of Community Services to form the [[Department of Community Services and Health]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist>{{citation|url=http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-history.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131109190520/http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-history.htm|archive-date=9 November 2013|title=History of the Department|publisher=Department of Health|author=Department of Health}}</ref><ref name="NAA CA 5985">{{citation|title=CA 5985: Department of Community Services and Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+5985|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref>
 
In June 1991, the [[Department of Health, Housing and Community Services]] was formed when housing industry programs were transferred from the [[Department of Industry, Technology and Commerce]].<ref name="NAA CA 7297">{{citation|title=CA 7297: Department of Health, Housing and Community Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7297|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> In March 1993 the [[Department of Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs]] joined with the Department of Health, Housing and Community Services to form the [[Department of Health, Housing, Local Government and Community Services]].<ref name="NAA CA 7660">{{citation|title=CA 7660: Department of Health, Housing, Local Government and Community Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7660|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Subsequently, in December 1993, the Department was abolished and replaced with the [[Department of Human Services and Health]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist/><ref name="NAA CA 7853">{{citation|title=CA 7853: Department of Human Services and Health, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+7853|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Also in 1994, the [[Office of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health]] was established.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
After a [[1996 Australian federal election|new government was elected]] in March 1996, the [[Department of Health and Family Services]] was formed.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/><ref name="NAA CA 8246">{{citation|title=CA 8246: Department of Health and Family Services, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8246|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> The department also had responsibility for the [[Supported Accommodation Assistance Program]] from the former [[Department of Housing and Regional Development]]. Later, the department assumed responsibility for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health matters from the [[Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission]].<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
After the [[1998 Australian federal election|October 1998 election]], the Department was abolished and replaced by the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Aged Care]], named to reflect new responsibilities and functions.<ref name="NAA CA 8616">{{citation|title=CA 8616: Department of Health and Aged Care, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8616|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> Responsibility for Family and Children's Services, Disability Programs and the Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service were transferred to the [[Department of Family and Community Services (Australia)|Department of Family and Community Services]] on 22&nbsp;October&nbsp;1998.<ref name=HealthDeptHist/>
 
Following the [[2001 Australian federal election|November 2001 election]], the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Aged Care]] was abolished and replaced with the Australian Federal [[Department of Health and Ageing]].<ref name="NAA CA 8867">{{citation|title=CA 8867: Department of Health and Ageing, Central Office|url=http://naa12.naa.gov.au/scripts/SearchOld.asp?Number=CA+8867|publisher=National Archives of Australia|access-date=15 December 2013}}</ref> The Australian Federal Department of Health and Ageing was abolished in 2013 and replaced by the current Australian Federal Department of Health on 18 September 2013 by way of an ''[[Machinery of government#Australian Government Administrative Arrangement Orders|Administrative Arrangements Order]]'' issued by the [[Governor-General of Australia]] on the recommendation of the [[Abbott Government]].<ref name="AAO Sep 2013"/>
 
==Role of Secretary==
 
[[Chief Medical Officer]] Professor [[Brendan Murphy (doctor)|Brendan Murphy]], was appointed Secretary of the Department, commencing 13 July 2020 (was originally to commence 1 March 2020). He is the first [[medical doctor]] to serve as Secretary.<ref name=ama2020>{{cite web | title=Professor Brendan Murphy appointed Department of Health Secretary | website=Australian Medical Association | date=23 January 2020 | url=https://ama.com.au/gp-network-news/professor-brendan-murphy-appointed-department-health-secretary | access-date=30 March 2020}}</ref> He went on to become "the public face of Australia's fight against [[COVID-19]]" during the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Australia]],<ref name=topsfield>{{cite web | last=Topsfield | first=Jewel | title=Coronavirus Australia: Brendan Murphy: the public face of Australia's fight against COVID-19 | website=The Sydney Morning Herald | date=20 March 2020 | url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/brendan-murphy-the-public-face-of-australia-s-fight-against-covid-19-20200320-p54c87.html | access-date=30 March 2020}}</ref> giving several [[press conference]]s with the [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]], [[Scott Morrison]],<ref name=parra>{{cite web | title=Press conference with Premiers and Chief Ministers - Parramatta, NSW | website=Prime Minister of Australia | url=https://www.pm.gov.au/media/press-conference-premiers-and-chief-ministers-parramatta-nsw | language=sw | access-date=30 March 2020}}</ref> and Health Minister [[Greg Hunt]].<ref>{{cite web | title=Chief Medical Officer and Minister Hunt’s joint press conference on coronavirus (COVID-19) | website=Australian Government Department of Health | date=3 March 2020 | url=https://www.health.gov.au/news/chief-medical-officer-and-minister-hunts-joint-press-conference-on-coronavirus-covid-19 | access-date=30 March 2020}}</ref>
 
==See also==
{{Portal bar|Australia|Politics}}
* [[Minister for Health (Australia)|Ministerand forAged HealthCare]]
* [[Therapeutic Goods Administration]]
* [[Minister for Ageing (Australia)|Minister for Ageing]]
* [[List of Australian Commonwealth Government entities]]