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{{Short description|State election in Hesse, Germany}}
{{Expand German|topic=gov|date=June 2012}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 2013 Hesse state election
| country = Hesse
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election =
| previous_year = 2009
| next_election =
| next_year = 2018
| seats_for_election = All 110 seats of the [[Landtag of
| majority_seats = 56
|
| turnout = 3,130,871 (73.2%)<br>{{increase}} 12.2%
<!-- CDU -->
|
|
| party1 = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
| last_election1 = 46 seats, 37.2%
|
| seat_change1 = {{increase}} 1
| popular_vote1 = 1,199,633
|
| swing1 = {{increase}} 1.1%
<!-- SPD -->
|
| leader2 = [[Thorsten Schäfer-Gümbel]]
| party2 = Social Democratic Party of Germany
| last_election2 = 29 seats, 23.7%
|
| seat_change2 = {{increase}} 8
| popular_vote2 = 961,311
|
| swing2 = {{increase}} 7.0%
<!-- Grüne -->
|
|
|
| last_election3 = 17 seats, 13.7%
|
| seat_change3 = {{decrease}} 3
| popular_vote3 = 348,661
|
| swing3 = {{decrease}} 2.6%
<!-- Linke -->
| image4 = | leader4 =
| party4 =
| last_election4 =
| seats4 =
| seat_change4 =
| popular_vote4
| percentage4 =
| swing4 =
<!-- FDP -->
|
|
| party5 = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
| last_election5 = 20 seats, 16.2%
|
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 14
| popular_vote5 = 157,451
| percentage5 = 5.0%
| swing5 = {{decrease}} 11.2%
<!-- Map -->
| map_image = 2013 Hessian state election.svg
| map_size = 250px
| map_caption = Results for the single-member constituencies.
<!-- Result -->
|
| before_election
| before_party
| after_election = [[Volker
| after_party = Christian Democratic
}}
The '''2013 Hessian state election''' was held on 22 September 2013 to elect the members of the [[Landtag of Hesse]]. The election was held on the same day as the [[2013 German federal election|2013 federal election]]. The incumbent [[coalition government]] of the [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|Christian Democratic Union]] (CDU) and [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]] (FDP) led by [[List of Ministers-President of Hesse|Minister-President]] [[Volker Bouffier]] was defeated. The FDP suffered major losses, exceeding the 5% electoral threshold by under 1,000 votes. After the election, the CDU formed a coalition with [[Alliance 90/The Greens|The Greens]], and Bouffier continued in office.<ref>Deutsche Welle, "Greens agree landmark coalition with Merkel's CDU in German state of Hesse" http://www.dw.de/greens-agree-landmark-coalition-with-merkels-cdu-in-german-state-of-hesse/a-17315706</ref>
==Parties==
The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan=2 colspan=3| Name
! rowspan=2| Ideology
! rowspan=2| Leader(s)
! colspan=2| 2009 result
|-
! Votes (%)
! Seats
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}} |
| align=center| '''CDU'''
| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany]]<br>{{small|''Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands''}}
| [[Christian democracy]]
| [[Volker Bouffier]]
| align=center| 37.2%
| {{Composition bar|46|118|{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}}}
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}} |
| align=center| '''SPD'''
| [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]]<br>{{small|''Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands''}}
| [[Social democracy]]
| [[Thorsten Schäfer-Gümbel]]
| align=center| 23.7%
| {{Composition bar|29|118|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}}}
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}} |
| align=center| '''FDP'''
| [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]]<br>{{small|''Freie Demokratische Partei''}}
| [[Classical liberalism]]
| [[Jörg-Uwe Hahn]]
| align=center| 16.2%
| {{Composition bar|20|118|{{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}}}}
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}} |
| align=center| '''Grüne'''
| [[Alliance 90/The Greens]]<br>{{small|''Bündnis 90/Die Grünen''}}
| [[Green politics]]
| [[Tarek Al-Wazir]]
| align=center| 13.7%
| {{Composition bar|17|118|{{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}}}}
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|The Left (Germany)}} |
| align=center| '''Linke'''
| [[The Left (Germany)|The Left]]<br>{{small|''Die Linke''}}
| [[Democratic socialism]]
| [[Willi van Ooyen]]
| align=center| 5.4%
| {{Composition bar|6|118|{{party color|The Left (Germany)}}}}
|}
==Opinion polling==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:14px;"
|- style="height:40px;"
! style="width:160px;" rowspan="2"| Polling firm
! style="width:110px;" rowspan="2"| Fieldwork date
! style="
! class="unsortable" style="width:40px;"| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|CDU]]
! class="unsortable" style="width:
! class="unsortable" style="width:
! class="unsortable" style="width:
! class="unsortable" style="width:
! class="unsortable" style="width:
! style="width
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};"|
! style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}};"|
! style="background:{{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}};"|
! style="background:{{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}};"|
! style="background:{{party color|The Left (Germany)}};"|
|- style="background:#E9E9E9;"
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2013/landtagswahl-hessen-2013.html 2013 state election]
| data-sort-value="2013-09-22"| 22 Sep 2013
| –
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''
| 30.7
|
| 11.1
| 5.4
|
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 7.6
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Infratest dimap]
| data-sort-value="2013-09-12"| 10–12 Sep 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''40'''
|
| 6
| 12.5
| 3.5
| 6
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 8
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2013-09-12"| 9–11 Sep 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''38'''
|
| 5
| 13.5
| 5
| 8
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 8
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forsa]
| data-sort-value="2013-09-03"| 29 Aug 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''39'''
|
|
| 15
| 4
| ?
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 11
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2013-08-28"| 19–26 Aug 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''38'''
|
| 5
| 15
| 4
| 8
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 8
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Infratest dimap]
| data-sort-value="2013-08-21"| 15–18 Aug 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''39'''
|
|
| 14
| 4
| 7
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 8
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forsa]
| data-sort-value="2013-07-17"| 1–10 Jul 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''38'''
|
| 6
| 17
| 4
| 8
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 11
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2013-07-03"| 26 Jun–1 Jul 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''38'''
|
| 5
| 15
| 4
| 8
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 8
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm dimap]
| data-sort-value="2013-05-21"| 7–15 May 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''39'''
|
|
| 17
| 4
| 7
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 10
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2013-04-17"| 10–16 Apr 2013
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''36'''
|
|
| 16
| 4
| ?
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 3
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Infratest dimap]
| data-sort-value="2012-12-05"| 28 Nov–3 Dec 2012
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''36'''
|
|
| 18
| 5
| 6
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 5
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Infratest dimap]
| data-sort-value="2012-01-18"| 11–16 Jan 2012
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''33'''
|
|
| 21
| 4
| 8
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 2
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2011-12-09"| 5–7 Dec 2011
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''33'''
|
|
| 19
| 3
| 10
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 1
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Infratest dimap]
| data-sort-value="2011-12-08"| 1–6 Dec 2011
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''34'''
|
|
| 20
| 3
| 9
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 4
|-
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Forschungsgruppe Wahlen]
| data-sort-value="2010-11-13"| 8–11 Nov 2010
|
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''32'''
|
|
| 23
| 4
| 7
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 3
|- style="background:#E9E9E9;"
| [http://www.wahlrecht.de/news/2009/he-2009.htm 2009 state election]
| data-sort-value="2009-01-18"| 18 Jan 2009
| –
| style="background:#D7D5D7;"| '''37.2'''
| 23.7
| 16.2
| 13.7
| 5.4
| 3.7
| style="background:{{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}};color:#FFFFFF;"| 13.5
|}
==
{{Election table
}}
|-
!
! colspan=3| Constituency
! colspan=4| Party list
! rowspan=2| Total<br/>seats
! rowspan=2| +/-
|-
! Votes
! %
! Seats
! Votes
! %
! +/-
! Seats
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
| align=left| [[Christian Democratic Union of Germany|Christian Democratic Union]] (CDU)
| 1,329,746
| 42.72
| 41
| 1,199,633
| 38.32
| {{increase}} 1.13
| 6
| 47
| {{increase}} 1
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| align=left| [[Social Democratic Party of Germany|Social Democratic Party]] (SPD)
| 1,092,125
| 35.09
| 14
| 961,896
| 30.72
| {{increase}} 7.01
| 23
| 37
| {{increase}} 8
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Alliance 90/The Greens}}|
| align=left| [[Alliance 90/The Greens]] (GRÜNE)
| 289,830
| 9.31
| 0
| 348,661
| 11.14
| {{decrease}} 2.60
| 14
| 14
| {{decrease}} 3
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|The Left (Germany)}}|
| align=left| [[The Left (Germany)|The Left]] (DIE LINKE)
| 160,531
| 5.16
| 0
| 161,488
| 5.16
| {{decrease}} 0.21
| 6
| 6
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Free Democratic Party (Germany)}}|
| align=left| [[Free Democratic Party (Germany)|Free Democratic Party]] (FDP)
| 93,098
| 2.99
| 0
| 157,451
| 5.03
| {{decrease}} 11.19
| 6
| 6
| {{decrease}} 14
|-
! colspan="11" |
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Alternative for Germany}}|
| align=left| [[Alternative for Germany]] (AfD)
| 42,721
| 1.37
| 0
| 126,906
| 4.05
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Pirate Party Germany}}|
| align=left| [[Pirate Party Germany|Pirate Party]] (PIRATEN)
| 62,986
| 2.02
| 0
| 60,159
| 1.92
| {{increase}} 1.39
| 0
| 0
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Free Voters}}|
| align=left| [[Free Voters]] (FW)
| 35,136
| 1.13
| 0
| 38,433
| 1.23
| {{decrease}} 0.40
| 0
| 0
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|National Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| align=left| [[National Democratic Party of Germany|National Democratic Party]] (NPD)
| colspan=3| –
| 33,433
| 1.07
| {{increase}} 0.21
| 0
| 0
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Die PARTEI}}|
| align=left| [[Die PARTEI]]
| 1,786
| 0.06
| 0
| 15,109
| 0.48
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|The Republicans (Germany)}}|
| align=left| [[The Republicans (Germany)|The Republicans]] (REP)
| 1,930
| 0.06
| 0
| 9,360
| 0.30
| {{decrease}} 0.31
| 0
| 0
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
|
| align=left| Active Democracy Direct (ADD)
| colspan=3| –
| 4,498
| 0.14
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Ecological Democratic Party}}|
| align=left| [[Ecological Democratic Party]] (ÖDP)
| colspan=3| –
| 4,024
| 0.13
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
|
| align=left| Alliance Grey Panthers (AGP)
| 606
| 0.02
| 0
| 2,456
| 0.08
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
|
| align=left| Motorists' and People's Interest Party (AVIP)
| colspan=3| –
| 2,453
| 0.08
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
|
| align=left| Noise Pollution, Environment, Politics, Honest (LUPe)
| 751
| 0.02
|
| 1,998
| 0.06
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität}}|
| align=left| [[Bürgerrechtsbewegung Solidarität|Civil Rights Movement Soliarity]] (BüSo)
| 261
| 0.01
| 0
| 1,422
| 0.05
| {{decrease}} 0.11
| 0
| 0
| {{nochange}} 0
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Socialist Equality Party (Germany)}}|
| align=left| [[Socialist Equality Party (Germany)|Socialist Equality Party]] (PSG)
| 62
| 0.00
| 0
| 1,311
| 0.04
| New
| 0
| 0
| New
|-
|
| align=left| Renew Democracy
| 387
| 0.01
| 0
| colspan=4| –
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany}}|
| align=left| [[Anarchist Pogo Party of Germany]] (APPD)
| 306
| 0.01
| 0
| colspan=4| –
| 0
| New
|-
| bgcolor={{party color|The Right (Germany)}}|
| align=left| [[The Right (Germany)|The Right]] (DIE RECHTE)
| 300
| 0.01
| 0
| colspan=4| –
| 0
| New
|-
|
| align=left| Ecological Left (ÖkoLinX)
| 34
| 0.00
| 0
| colspan=4| –
| 0
| New
|-
! colspan=2| Total
! 3,112,596
! 100.00
! 55
! 2,130,781
! 100.00
!
! 55
! 110
! {{decrease}} 8
|-
| colspan=2 align=center| Invalid
| 103,610
| 3.22
|
| 85,425
| 2.66
| colspan=4|
|-
! colspan=2| Turnout
! 3,216,206
! 73.23
!
! 3,216,206
! 73.23
! {{increase}} 12.19
! colspan=4|
|-
| colspan=2 align=center| Registered voters
| 4,392,213
| colspan=2|
| 4,392,213
| colspan=5|
|}
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
* [http://www.wahlen.hessen.de/ Hessischer Landeswahlleiter]
* [http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/landtage/hessen.htm Wahlumfragen zur Landtagswahl in Hessen] ([[wahlrecht.de]])
Line 329 ⟶ 645:
[[Category:2013 elections in Germany]]
[[Category:Elections in Hesse|2013]]
|