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{{Short description|British Labour politician}}
{{Other people5|Ian Wright (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=MarchDecember 20122019}}
{{Use British English|date=MarchDecember 20122019}}
{{Infobox MPofficeholder
| image = Iain Wright.jpg
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Iain Wright
| honorific-suffix =
| office = Chairman of the [[Business, InnovationEnergy and SkillsIndustrial Strategy Committee|Business, Innovation and Skills Select Committee]]
| term_start = 18 June 2015
| term_end = 12 July 2017
| predecessor = [[Adrian Bailey]]
| successor = [[Rachel Reeves]]
| office1 = [[Department for Children, Schools and Families|Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for 14-19 Reform and Apprenticeships]]
| term_start1 = 9 June 2009
| term_end1 = 11 May 2010
| predecessor1 = [[Sarah McCarthy-Fry]] <small> (as [[Parliamentary Under Secretary of State|PUS]] for Schools and Learners) </small>
| primeminister1 = [[Gordon Brown]]
| office2 = [[Member of Parliament (UKUnited Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] <br /> for [[Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency)|Hartlepool]]
| parliament2 =
| predecessor2 = [[Peter Mandelson]]
| successor2 = [[Mike Hill (British politician)|Mike Hill]]
| term_start2 = 830 September 2004
| term_end2 = 3 May 2017
| birth_name = Iain David Wright
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1972|05|9|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Hartlepool]], [[County Durham]], [[England]]
| death_date =
| death_placedeath_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = [[United Kingdom|British]]
| spouse = Tiffiny Wright<ref>{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmregmem/110124/part2.htm|title=House of Commons - The Register of Members' Financial Interests - Part 2: Part 2|first=House of|last=Commons|website=publications.parliament.uk}}</ref>
| party = [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
| relations =
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater = [[University College London]]
| occupation =
| profession =
| religion =
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
| caption = Official portrait, 2009
}}
'''Iain David Wright''' (born 9 May 1972) is a British [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] politician who was the [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency)|Hartlepool]] from [[2004 Hartlepool by-election, 2004|2004]] to [[2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017|2017]], and served also as the Chairman of Business Innovation and Skills Committee. He was previously [[Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State]] with responsibility for apprenticeships, and 14- to 19 reform in the [[Department for Children, Schools and Families]] until 11 May 2010.

In April 2017, he announced that he would not be seeking re- election at the [[2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017|2017 snap election of 2017]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Horton|first=Helena|url=httphttps://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/0/labour-mps-will-not-standing-2017-general-election/|title=Who are the Labour MPs who will not be standing in the 2017 general election?|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=19 April 2017|accessdateaccess-date=19 April 2017}}</ref> On 12 July 2017, fellow Labour MP [[Rachel Reeves]] succeeded Wright as Chair of the [[Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee|Business, Innovation and Skills Select Committee]].<ref>{{cite webnews|url=httphttps://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2017/jul/12/the-guardian-view-on-select-committees-chairs-of-power|title=The Guardian view on select committees: chairs of power - Editorial|first=|last=Editorial|date=12 July 2017|publisher=|via=www.theguardian.com|newspaper=The Guardian}}</ref>
 
==Early life==
Wright was born in Hartlepool and graduated with a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in 1994, and [[Master of Arts|MA]] in 1995 in History from [[University College London]]. That year, he joined the Labour Party and was elected as an officer of Cleveland and Richmond Young Labour. He worked as a [[Accountancy|chartered accountant]] for [[Deloitte & Touche]] from 1996- to 2003, and for the [[One NorthEast]] RDA from 2003- to 2004, prior to his election to Parliament.
 
He was elected as a councillor for the Rift House ward of [[Hartlepool (borough)|Hartlepool Borough Council]] in 2002, and a served on the council's [[Local government in England#Councillors and mayors|Cabinet]] with responsibility for performance management.<ref>[http://www.iainwrightmp.org.uk/about.htm His 'About' section on his website.] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120507033907/http://www.iainwrightmp.org.uk/about.htm |date=7 May 2012 }}</ref>
 
==Parliamentary career==
He was the only Hartlepool member on the shortlist when [[Peter Mandelson]] stepped down as Labour MP for the town in September 2004, and was easily selected as the Labour Party candidate for the [[2004 Hartlepool by-election, 2004|by election]].
 
During the later stages of the campaign, three local members, one of whom featured in [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]] leaflets and another of whom had earlier failed to win the nomination, were reported in the ''[[The Guardian|Guardian]]'' (which subsequently endorsed [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]] rival [[Jody Dunn]]) to have been unhappy that no other local candidate had been available.

The Labour Party dismissed the claims as having come from the "usual suspects". One subsequently apologised, and another was expelled.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk/ViewArticle2.aspx?SectionID=1109&ArticleID=1190914|title=Hartlepool Mail|website=www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk}}</ref>
 
During the campaign, Wright highlighted the Labour government's controversial policies for tackling [[anti-social behaviour]] as well as the Liberal Democrats' refusal to support such measures in Parliament and stressed his local origins, in contrast to his main rival's. On polling day (30 September 2004), Wright was elected with a majority of 2,033, reduced from Mandelson's majority of 14,571.
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The campaign was unusually long for British by elections, effectively having begun on 22 July (the day Peter Mandelson announced his intention to become a [[European Commissioner]]), seventy one days before polling day itself.
[[File:Shadow Minister for Business, Innovation and Skills Iain Wright MP (right) and David Cruickshank, Chairman of Deloitte.jpg|thumb|left|Wright speaking in 2013]]
His first act as an MP was to actively campaign for the proposed North East Regional Assembly, in the referendum held in November 2004. The proposal for an assembly was rejected by 78% to 22%.
 
Wright was re-elected at the [[United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005 general election]], with an increased majority of 7,478 votes. In June 2005, he was appointed as [[Parliamentary Private Secretary]] to Health Minister [[Rosie Winterton]], a role he resigned from on 7 September 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk/ViewArticle2.aspx?SectionID=1109&ArticleID=1750254|title=Hartlepool Mail|website=www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk}}</ref>
 
In 2006, he became Chairman of [[Labour Friends of Israel]]. He returned to Government in July 2007, as [[Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State]] in the [[Department for Communities and Local Government]], before moving to the [[Department for Children, Schools and Families]] in the Cabinet reshuffle of June 2009.
 
Wright was re- elected at the [[2005 United Kingdom general election, 2005|2005 generalGeneral electionElection]], with an increased majority of 7,478 votes. In June 2005, he was appointed as [[Parliamentary Private Secretary]] to Health Minister [[Rosie Winterton]], a role he resigned from on 7 September 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk/ViewArticle2.aspx?SectionID=1109&ArticleID=1750254|title=Hartlepool Mail|website=www.hartlepooltoday.co.uk}}</ref>
In May 2009, during the [[United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal|MP's expenses row]], Wright and fellow [[Labour Party(UK)|Labour]] [[Member of Parliament (UK)|MP]] [[Tom Watson (Labour politician)|Tom Watson]] were criticised by the ''[[Daily Telegraph]]'' for "lavishing" £100,000 on a "shared Central London crash pad".<ref name=expn>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/5301766/Iain-Wright-and-Tom-Watson-lavish-100000-on-shared-central-London-flat-on-MPs-expenses.html|title=Iain Wright and Tom Watson lavish £100,000 on shared central London flat on MPs' expenses|author=Gordon Rayner and Rosa Prince|publisher=Daily Telegraph|date=10 May 2009|accessdate=22 May 2012}}</ref>
 
In 2006, he became Chairman of [[Labour Friends of Israel]].{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} He returned to Government in July 2007, as [[Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State]] in the [[Department for Communities and Local Government]], before moving to the [[Department for Children, Schools and Families]] in the Cabinet reshuffle of June 2009.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
Wright and Watson claimed the legal fees for buying the property and the following year claimed £1,431.46 legal fees for buying the freehold, which significantly enhanced the property value. Rules at the time did not require them to reimburse any profits made on the sale of the property.<ref name=newrules>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/8587661.stm|publisher =BBC News|title=MPs' expenses: Old rules vs new rules|date=29 Mar 2010|accessdate=22 May 2012}}</ref>
 
In May 2009, during the [[United Kingdom parliamentary expenses scandal|MP's expenses row]], Wright and fellow [[Labour Party(UK)|Labour]] [[Member of Parliament (UKUnited Kingdom)|MP]] [[Tom Watson (Labour politician)|Tom Watson]] were criticised by the ''[[Daily Telegraph]]'' for "lavishing" £100,000 on a "shared Central London crash pad".<ref name=expn>{{cite news|url=httphttps://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/5301766/Iain-Wright-and-Tom-Watson-lavish-100000-on-shared-central-London-flat-on-MPs-expenses.html|title=Iain Wright and Tom Watson lavish £100,000 on shared central London flat on MPs' expenses|author=Gordon Rayner and Rosa Prince|publisher=Daily Telegraph|date=10 May 2009|accessdateaccess-date=22 May 2012}}</ref>
In response, Wright said "As a new MP, I purchased furniture and electrical equipment once I was in the process of purchasing a half share of a small two-bedroom flat in London." His expenses for 2008-2009 were £136,725 and ranked 489 out of 647 MPs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/iain_wright/hartlepool#expenses|title=Iain Wright Labour MP for Hartlepool:Expenses|publisher=theyworkforyou.com|accessdate=22 May 2012}}</ref>
The ''Legg Report'' stated that he was reimbursed £805.97 for an extra month mortgage interest during 2006-2007, which he subsequently repaid.<ref name=leg>{{cite web|date=4 February 2010|title=Review of past ACA payments|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmselect/cmmemest/348/348.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=House of Commons Members Estimate Committee|doi=|accessdate=2010-02-05}}</ref>
 
Wright and Watson claimed the legal fees for buying the property and the following year claimed £1,431.46 legal fees for buying the freehold, which significantly enhanced the property value. Rules at the time did not require them to reimburse any profits made on the sale of the property.<ref name=newrules>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/8587661.stm|publisher =BBC News|title=MPs' expenses: Old rules vs new rules|date=29 Mar 2010|accessdateaccess-date=22 May 2012}}</ref>
At the [[United Kingdom general election, 2015|2015 general election]], Wright's majority was cut to 3,024 votes by [[UKIP]] candidate Phillip Broughton.
 
In response, Wright said "As a new MP, I purchased furniture and electrical equipment once I was in the process of purchasing a half share of a small two- bedroom flat in London." His expenses for 2008- to 2009 were £136,725 and ranked 489 out of 647 MPs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/iain_wright/hartlepool#expenses|title=Iain Wright Labour MP for Hartlepool:Expenses|publisher=theyworkforyou.com|accessdateaccess-date=22 May 2012}}</ref>
On 19 June 2015, he was announced as having been elected to the chairmanship of the Business, Innovation and Skills [[Select Committee]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/business/news/2015/june/winning-candidates-for-select-committee-chairs-announced/|date=18 June 2015|accessdate=19 June 2015|title=Winning candidates for select committee Chairs announced|publisher=UK Parliament}}</ref>
The ''Legg Report'' stated that he was reimbursed £805.97 for an extra month mortgage interest during 2006- to 2007, which he subsequently repaid.<ref name=leg>{{cite web|date=4 February 2010|title=Review of past ACA payments|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200910/cmselect/cmmemest/348/348.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=House of Commons Members Estimate Committee|doi=|accessdateaccess-date=2010-02-05}}</ref>
 
At the [[2015 United Kingdom general election|2015 General Election]], Wright's majority was cut to 3,024 votes by [[UKIP]] candidate Phillip Broughton. On 19 June 2015, he was announced as having been elected to the chairmanship of the Business, Innovation and Skills [[Select committee (United Kingdom)|Select Committee]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/business/news/2015/june/winning-candidates-for-select-committee-chairs-announced/|date=18 June 2015|access-date=19 June 2015|title=Winning candidates for select committee Chairs announced|publisher=UK Parliament}}</ref> He supported [[Owen Smith]] in the [[2016 Labour Party (UK) leadership election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/mps-nominating-owen-smith-labour-8451186|title=Which MPs are nominating Owen Smith in the Labour leadership contest?|last1=Smith|first1=Mikey|date=20 July 2016|work=Mirror|access-date=10 November 2018|last2=Bloom|first2=Dan}}</ref> On 19 April 2017, he announced his intention not to stand for re- election at the [[2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017|snap election]], scheduled for Thursday 8 June 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hartlepoolmail.co.uk/news/iain-wright-will-not-stand-for-re-election-as-hartlepool-mp-1-8499816|date=19 April 2017|accessdateaccess-date=19 April 2017|title=Iain Wright will not stand for re-election as Hartlepool MP|publisher=Hartlepool Mail}}</ref>
 
==Charity work==
Wright completed the 2011 [[Great North Run]] in aid of the [[Stroke Association]]. He joined his son Benjamin, 17, on the 13.1 mile[[half runmarathon]]. The pair ran in aid of the Stroke Association, a cause which has been close to their hearts, since Ben suffered a serious stroke in 2006. Wright completed the course in his personal best time of two hours and fifty minutes, with Ben achieving a time of two hours thirty minutes.<ref name=stroke>{{cite web|url=http://www.iainwrightmp.org.uk/categories/3-Iain%20In%20Hartlepool|title=Iain Wright takes on Great North Run for stroke charity|date=8 November 2011|accessdateaccess-date=22 November 2015|archiveurlarchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120209105425/http://www.iainwrightmp.org.uk/categories/3-Iain%20In%20Hartlepool|archivedatearchive-date=9 February 2012}}</ref>
 
Wright has also supported ''Whizz-Kidz'', an internationala charity for disabled children.<ref name=stroke/>
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081011065736/http://www.iainwrightmp.org.uk/ His website]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mr-iain-wright/1478 Profile] at the [[Parliament of the United Kingdom]]
* [http://politics.guardian.co.uk/person/0,9290,-8508,00.html Guardian Unlimited Politics - Ask Aristotle: Iain Wright MP]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071116070932/http://www.communities.gov.uk/profiles/corporate/iainwright Communities and Local Government page]
* [https://www.theyworkforyou.com/mp/iain_wright/hartlepool TheyWorkForYou.com - Iain Wright MP]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/mpdb/html/304.stm BBC Politics page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202104920/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/mpdb/html/304.stm |date=2 December 2008 }}
 
===News items===
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{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Peter Mandelson]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] for [[Hartlepool (UK Parliament constituency)|Hartlepool]]|years=[[2004 Hartlepool by-election, 2004|2004]]–[[2017 United Kingdom general election, 2017|2017]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Mike Hill (British politician)|Mike Hill]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Labour Party shadow cabinet election, 2010}}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wright, Iain}}
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[[Category:People from Hartlepool]]
[[Category:Alumni of University College London]]
[[Category:Politics of Hartlepoolthe Borough of Hartlepool]]
[[Category:Councillors in North East England]]
[[Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies]]
[[Category:UKLabour MPsFriends 2001–05of Israel]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2005–102001–2005]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2010–152005–2010]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2015–172010–2015]]
[[Category:UK MPs 2015–2017]]