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[[ImageFile:Rah-e Shahi.jpg|thumb|''Rāh-e Shāhi'']]'''Tangeh Bolāghi''', also transliterated as ''Tange-ye Bolāghi''<ref>Pronounced ''Tange-ye Bolāghi'', where "''ye''" is for [[Persian nouns#Ezafe|ezāfe]], and is usually omitted in transliteration.</ref> ({{lang-fa|تنگه بلاغی}}), or '''Bolāghi [[Gorge]]''', is an archaeologically significant valley consisting of 130 ancient settlements, dating back to the period between 5000 BCE and the [[Sassanid Empire|Sassanian]] dynastic era (224-651 CE). It is situated in [[Iran]]’s southern province of [[Fars Province|Fars]], some 7 kilometres from [[Pasargadae]], Iran. This is the valley of the Polvar River, a tributary to [[Kor River]].

Archaeological research since 2005 have discovered a section of the [[AchaemenidRoyal Road]] Shah's Road (''Rāh-e Shāhi'' &mdash; راه شاهی) connecting Pasargadae to [[Persepolis]], [[Susa]] and other regions of the [[Achaemenid Empire|Persian Empire]] up to [[Sardis]]. Excavations have provided [[archaeologists]] with a unique insight into the lives of the people living in the [[PersianAchaemenid Empire|Achaemenid]] dynastic era.
 
==Archaeology==
Prior to [[Sivand Dam]] being completed in 2007, rescue archaeology was conducted in the area.
 
In May 2005, archaeologists unearthed a complete human skeleton at one of the excavation sites, thought to date back to the [[Sassanid]] era (224-651). The skeleton, found in a [[squatting position]], is of an adult man. An [[earthenware]] item was also found at this site which is considered to be the largest ancient earthenware of its kind ever found in Iran. In April 2006 this find was overshadowed by the discovery of the 7000-years old skeleton of a young woman dating from the [[Tell-i Bakun]] Era (the fifth and fourth millennia BC) by a joint Iranian-German team of archaeologists in the same area. The archaeologists further found eight stone beads with the skeleton close to her wrists and neck. "The girl was buried while sleeping on her side and bending her legs with arms under her head like the sleep position of most children", according to the head of the team.<ref>Cultural Heritage News Agency, 26 April 2006, [http://www.chnpress.com/news/?section=2&id=6340 ''Disturbing a 7000-Year-Old Girl’s Nap in Bolaghi Gorge''].</ref><ref>Cultural Heritage News Agency, 30 April 2006, [http://www.chnpress.com/news/?section=2&id=6344 ''7000-Year-Old Mass Grave Discovered in Bolaghi Gorge''].</ref>
 
When the [[Sivand Dam]] comescame into full service (originally planned to be in March 2006, however this date has been postponed at the request of the [[UNESCO]])2007, part of an ancient site including the Achaemenid Shah's Road between [[Cyrus the Great|Cyrus]]'s tomb and [[Pasargadae]], 130 ancient settlements and a palace ascribed to [[Darius the Great]] willmay behave been immersed in water from ''the rising Polvar'' River.{{Citation needed|date=MayYet some reports indicated that there was not 2007}}enough water flow in the river to fill up the dam completely.
 
==Gallery==
<gallery class="center">
<gallery>
Image:Rah-e Shahi_2.jpg|''Rāh-e Shāhi''
Image:Skeleton_of_Girl_found_in_Tang-e_Bolaghi_7000_years_old.jpg|Skeleton of a young woman (estimated to have been between 14 and 16 at the time of death) dating from 7000 years ago, excavated in ''Tangeh Bolāghi''
Image:Skeleton_of_Girl_found_in_Tang-e_Bolaghi_7000_years_old_2.jpg|The same as the previous photograph
</gallery>
</center>
 
==See also==
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==External links==
* ''Pasargadae World Heritage Site'', Pasargadae official website. [http://www.pasargadae.org] '''''<fontspan colorstyle="color:red;">Nota bene:</fontspan>''''' This domain name seems to have been sold to a commercial company and therefore does not represent the original site.
* Cultural Heritage News Agency (CHN). [http://www.chnphoto.ir/index.php?lang=en (''Khabar-gozāri-e Mirās-e Farhangi'' - خبرگزاری میراث فرهنگی)].
* CHN, [http://www.chnphoto.ir/gallery.php?lang=en&gallery_uid=179 ''Archaeological excavations in Bolaghi Gorge — 8 Images''] (with English captions).
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* CHN, 21 July 2007, [http://www.chnpress.com/news/?Section=2&id=7229 ''Darius Palace in Bolaghi Gorge to be Restored''].
* International Committee to Save the Archaeological Sites of Pasargad: [http://www.savepasargad.com/european_languages.htm English], [http://www.savepasargad.com/ Persian].
* Mohammad Sālehi-Zādeh and Negār Sālehi-Zādeh, directors and producers, ''The last screams of Bolāghi Gorge and Pasargadae Plains'' ("''Ākharin Faryād'ha'ye Tang-e ye Bolāghi va Dasht-e Pāsār'gād''"), dedicated to International Committee to Save the Archaeological Sites of Pasargad, [httphttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kjblOSWrWSM&mode=related&search= YouTube].
* ''Persepolis'', Encyclopædia Britannica On-line. [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9059334]
* ''Pasargad, Bam registered in World Heritage list'', Payvand, January 7, 2005. [http://www.payvand.com/news/05/jan/1062.html]
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* Ali Mousavi, ''Cyrus can rest in peace.'' ''Pasargadae and rumors about the dangers of Sivand Dam'', September 16, 2005, [http://www.iranian.com/History/2005/September/Heritage6/index.html ''Iranian.com''].
 
{{coord|30.2033|N|53.1790|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}{{Persepolis}}{{Fars Province}}
{{coord missing|Iran}}
 
{{Fars Province}}
 
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Iran]]
[[Category:World Heritage SitesArchitecture in Iran]]
[[Category:IranianGeography architectureof Fars province]]
[[Category:Fars Province]]
 
[[fa:تنگه بلاغی]]