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{{short description|Mongolian politician|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
{{family name hatnote|Bayar|
{{Infobox officeholder
| name =
| native_name =
| image =
| caption =
| office = 23rd [[Prime Minister of Mongolia]]
| 1blankname2 = General Secretary
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| spouse = Orsoogiin Gereltuya <small>(Divorced)</small><br />[[Khashbatyn Khulan]] <small>(Divorced)</small>
| children = 3 daughters, 1 son <small>(By Gereltuya)</small><br />1 daughter<small> (By Khulan)</small><br />2 daughters<small> (By Ariunsuvd)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factnews.mn/bgv|title=His daughter born on the threshold of his 60th becomes medicine to heal S.Bayar|date=25 March 2013|accessdate=28 July 2013|publisher=factnews.mn (in Mongolian)}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shuurhai.mn/27801.html|title=Young wives of ex-Prime Minister S.Bayar and Prime Minister N.Altankhuyag are pregnant and the politicians over 50s are preparing to welcome their youngest children when born|date=11 October 2012|accessdate=28 July 2013|publisher=shuurhai.mn (in Mongolian)|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130728060254/http://www.shuurhai.mn/27801.html|archivedate=28 July 2013}}</ref></small>
| alma_mater = [[Moscow State University]] ([[MSU Faculty of Law|Faculty of Law]])
| profession = Lawyer, journalist
}}
'''
== Early life ==
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== Political career ==
Bayar joined the [[Mongolian People's Party|Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party]] (MPRP) in 1988. He became General Secretary of the MPRP in 2005 and was – by 377 to 229 votes – elected Chairman of the MPRP at a party congress in October 2007, defeating incumbent [[Miyeegombyn Enkhbold]]. The same congress also voted in favor of Bayar becoming the next
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unen.mn/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=8750&catid=50|title=Unen.mn-Санжаагийн Баяр|work=Ünen|date=n.d.|accessdate=30 October 2007|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080520104437/http://www.unen.mn/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=8750&catid=50|archivedate=20 May 2008}}</ref> The Parliament approved Bayar as Prime Minister of Mongolia on 22 November 2007, with 67 votes in favor (97.1%) and two against.<ref>[http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/11/22/asia/AS-POL-Mongolia-Prime-Minister.php "Mongolia rushes to appoint new prime minister as a budget deadline looms"], Associated Press (''International Herald Tribune''), 22 November 2007.</ref>
He began his career as
===2008 state of emergency===
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Bayar was admitted to a hospital in [[Ulan Bator]] in October 2009.<ref name="Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation"/> Because of his declining health, Bayar announced his resignation in a letter to Mongolia's parliament one week later on 26 October 2009.<ref name="Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation"/> A meeting held two days later confirmed that the Mongolian parliament had accepted his resignation.<ref name="Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation"/> Bayar apologised to those who had voted for him.<ref name="Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation"/> [[Norov Altankhuyag]], the First Vice Prime Minister, temporarily moved up as Bayar's replacement.<ref name="Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation">{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-10/28/content_12349567.htm|title=Mongolian parliament accepts PM's resignation|date=2009-10-28|accessdate=2009-10-30|publisher=[[Xinhua News Agency]]|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091031103511/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-10/28/content_12349567.htm|archivedate=31 October 2009}}</ref> Bayar then was replaced by Sükhbaataryn Batbold on 29 October 2009.
On 8 April 2010, Sanjaagiin Bayar read his written request to resign from the chairmanship of former communist party [[Mongolian People's Party|Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party]] due to declining health reasons to the conference of the party and then was replaced by Sükhbaataryn Batbold for the position on the same day from the party conference.<ref name="S.Batbold was elected as the party chairman">{{cite web|url=http://politics.news.mn/content/5501.shtml|title=S.Batbold was elected as the party chairman|date=2010-04-08|accessdate=2010-04-08|publisher=News.mn|archive-date=10 April 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100410194329/http://politics.news.mn/content/5501.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
== Arrest ==
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[[Category:Moscow State University alumni]]
[[Category:Politicians from Ulaanbaatar]]
[[Category:Prime
[[Category:Heads of government who were later imprisoned]]
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