Senate Square (Saint Petersburg): Difference between revisions

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{{Expand Russian|topic=geo|date=January 2017}}
[[Image:Sankt-Petěrburg, socha Petra Velikého.jpg|thumb|250px]]
[[File:St. Isaac's Cathedral and Senate Square.jpg|thumb|250px|St. Isaac's Cathedral and Senate Square]]
'''Senate Square''' ({{lang-ru|Сенатская площадь}}), formerly known as '''Decembrists' Square''' ({{lang-ru|Площадь Декабристов}}) infrom the 1920s to 1925-2008, and (formally) as '''Peter's Square''' ({{lang-ru|ПетроваПетровская площадь}}), beforefrom 1782 to 1925, is a [[city square]] in [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Russia]]. It is situated on the left bank of the [[Bolshaya Neva]], in front of [[Saint Isaac's Cathedral]]. In 1925 it was renamed Decembrists''Decembrists Square'' to commemorate the [[Decembrist Revolt]], which took place there in December 1825.
 
The square is bounded by the [[Admiralty building, Saint Petersburg|Admiralty building]] to the east. On the west is the Senate Building{{efn|"Senate" in this context refers to the [[Governing Senate]] of the [[Russian Empire]], which moved to "Senate Square" during the reign of [[Catherine the Great]]. In contrast, the upper house or "senate" in the present-day Russian Federation, known as the [[Federation Council (Russia)|Federation Council]] ({{lang-ru|Сове́т Федера́ции}}) or ''Sovfed'' ({{lang-ru|Совфед}}), convenes in [[Moscow]]. The lower house in Russia, known as the [[State Duma|Duma or ''Gosduma'']] ({{lang-ru|Госду́ма}}), has its building in [[Tverskoy District]] in Moscow, along the north side of [[Manezhnaya Square, Moscow|Manezhnaya or Manage Square]] ({{lang-ru|Манежная площадь}}) which has the [[Moscow Manege|Manage building]] ({{lang-ru|Мане́ж}}) along its west side.}} and the [[Senate and Synod Building]] (now headquarters of the [[Constitutional Court of Russia]]). The [[Bronze Horseman]] monument, a statue honoring [[Peter the Great]], has stood in the square since 1782 - whence the official name of "Peter's Square". On July 29, 2008, the square reverted to the name "Senate Square".<ref>
The square is bounded by the [[Russian Admiralty]] to the east. On the west is the Senate and Synod Building (now headquarters of the [[Constitutional Court of Russia]]). The [[Bronze Horseman]] monument adorns the square. On July 29, 2008, the square was renamed back to Senate Square.<ref>[http://www.gov.spb.ru/today?newsid=55931 Official portal of Saint Petersburg government (rus)] </ref>.
[http://www.gov.spb.ru/today?newsid=55931 Official portal of Saint Petersburg government (rus)] {{webarchive|url= https://archive.today/20120805055047/http://www.gov.spb.ru/today?newsid=55931 |date= 2012-08-05 }}
</ref>
 
==See also==
* [[List of squares in Saint Petersburg]]
 
==Notes==
{{Notelist}}
 
== References ==
{{reflistReflist}}
* {{Commons category-inline|Senate Square, Saint Petersburg}}
{{commonscat|Decembrists Square}}
 
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1782 establishments in the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1782]]
[[Category:Squares in Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:VisitorTourist attractions in Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:DecembristsDecembrist revolt]]
[[Category:Monuments and memorials to Peter the Great]]
{{SaintPetersburg-geo-stub}}
 
[[ru:Сенатская площадь (Санкт-Петербург)]]
[[fi:Dekabristien aukio]]