Nissan Patrol: Difference between revisions

| aka = Datsun Patrol (until 1984)<br />Nissan Safari (Japan, 1980–2007)<br />[[Nissan Armada]] (North America, 2016–present)<br />[[Infiniti QX80QX56]]/[[Infiniti (2014–present)QX80]]

| production = 1951–present (international)<br />1951–2007 (Japan)

The {{nihongo|'''Nissan Patrol'''|日産・パトロール|Nissan Patorōru|lead=yes}} is a series of large [[four-wheel drive]] vehicles manufactured by [[Nissan]] in Japan and sold throughout the world.

Nissan Australia claimed that the 60 series Patrol was the first vehicle to drive across the [[Simpson Desert]] in Australia, and built much publicity around the 50th anniversary of the event, including a re-enactment with a similar vehicle ending on 21 July 2012 to publicise the impending release of their new-generation Y62.

| 2.7 L [[List of Perkins engines#4.165|Perkins ''MD27'']] I4 (Spain)

| 3.3 L ''[[Nissan SD engine#SD33|SD33T]]'' I6 [[Turbo-diesel|turbo]] I6

Nissan acquired a 35.85% stake in Motor Ibérica in 1980, which was increased to 54.68% in 1982.<ref name=nouv>{{cite journal | journal=Le Moniteur de l'Automobile | page= 24 | title= Un constructeur Japonais fabrique en Europe! | trans-title = A Japanese manufacturer builds in Europe! | editor-last = Visart | editor-first = Etienne | location=Brussels, Belgium | language=fr | volume=34 | number=764 | date=10 March 1983 | ref = mon764 | publisher=Editions Auto-Magazine }}</ref> In early 1983, the first Spanish-made Nissan Patrol left the plant in [[Zona Franca]], near Barcelona. The first year's production, planned to be 4,000 to 5000 cars, was earmarked for Spain and Portugal.<ref name=nouv/> Exports were to follow during 1984. Nissan Ibérica-built Patrols originally received a Spanish-made [[Perkins Engines|Perkins]] MD27 four-cylinder diesel engine and Spanish transmission to meet local content regulations.<ref name="Truck9.82">{{cite journal |last=Walker |first=Alan |date=September 1982 |editor-last=Kennett |editor-first=Pat |title=The great European retreat |journal=Truck |location=London |publisher=FF Publishing |page=36}}</ref> Later on, this was replaced by the Nissan-built A428 (also referred to as the A4.28), which was a version of the Perkins MD27 bored out by {{cvt|2|mm|in|2}} for a {{cvt|2820|cc|L|1|disp=flip}} displacement. The A428 evolved into the turbocharged A428T and then the A428II. Later yet, the six-cylinder RD28 and the RD28T werereplaced addedthe toold Perkins derivatives in Spanish-made cars.

| aka = Ebro Patrol (Spain, 1986–1993)<br />Sanxing Desert King (China)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://chinacarhistory.com/2022/02/20/chinese-car-brands-that-time-forgot-ccbttf-beijing-sanxing/ | title=Chinese Car Brands That Time Forgot: Beijing Sanxing &#124; ChinaCarHistory | date=20 February 2022 }}</ref>

== {{anchor|Y60}} Fourth generation (Y60; 19881989) ==

| aka = Nissan Safari (Japan)<br />[[Ford Maverick]] (Australia)<br />Yunbao YB2030 (China; [[Joint-venture|JV]])<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.coolcarsinchina.com/2022/05/08/yunbao-yb2030-nissan-patrol-y60-is-a-chinese-japanese-mash-up/ | title=Yunbao YB2030 Nissan Patrol Y60 is a Chinese-Japanese Mash-up | date=8 May 2022 }}</ref>

| assembly = Japan: [[Hiratsuka]]; [[Kanda, Fukuoka|Kanda]]; [[Zama, Kanagawa|Zama]] (1987–19931989–1993)<br />South Africa: [[Rosslyn, Gauteng|Rosslyn]] (1991–2001)<br />Spain: [[Barcelona]] (1988–1998)<br />Philippines: [[Makati]] (1990–1998), [[Santa Rosa, Laguna|Santa Rosa City]] (1998–2000)<br />China: [[Huadu District|Huadu]]

| body_style = 3-door [[station wagon|wagon]]<br />5-door wagon/van<br />2-door [[pickup truck|pickup]]

| 4.2 L ''[[Nissan TD engine#TD42|TD42]]'' I6

| length = SWB: {{convert|42404340|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}<br />LWB: {{convert|48105200|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}-
| width = {{convert|48901980|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}

The alternative model codes of GR and GQ were applied to leftright-hand and rightleft-hand drive models, respectively.

Changes in 1995 featured a minor facelift, with a redesigned front grille and the RX model entering Australia. Known weaknesses included vibrations from the front end (largely fixed under warranty), cracking hinges on the rear door (due to the spare tyre's weight), and rust on rear window frames. The RD28T and TB42 engines suffered from [[head gasket]] issues when driven with a heavy foot. European five-speed gearboxes suffered from bearing failures in fifth gear at high mileages. However, the TD42 was highly reliable, as long as it received proper cooling. Patrols are known for their strong axles and good limited slip differential (when so equipped).

| 8.3.:1

| production = October 1997 – 2016<ref name=ShataiHist>{{cite web |url=http://www.nissan-shatai.co.jp/EN/COMPANY/HISTORY/ |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161116232113/https://www.nissan-shatai.co.jp/EN/COMPANY/HISTORY/ | title= Corporate Information: History |publisher=[[Nissan Shatai]] |accessarchive-date=25 July 2016-11-16}}</ref><br />1997–present (continues in selective countries)–2023

| assembly = {{unbulleted list | Japan: [[HiratsukaNissan Shatai]] (1997–present1997–2022); [[Kanda, Fukuoka|Kanda]] | Morocco: [[Tanger]] (2009–present2009–?) | Pakistan: [[Karachi]] (2005–2012) | South Africa: [[Rosslyn, Gauteng|Rosslyn]] (2001–present2001–?) | Spain: [[Barcelona]] (1998–2009) | Philippines: [[Santa Rosa, Laguna|Santa Rosa City]] (2000–2018) }}

| 2.8 L ''[[Nissan RD engine#RD28ETi1|RD28ETi1]]'' [[Turbo-diesel|turbo]] I6

| 3.0 L ''[[Nissan ZD engine#ZD30DDTi|ZD30DDTi]]'' turbo [[Straight-four engine|I4]]

| 4.2 L ''[[Nissan TD engine#TD42|TD422]]'' I6

| 4.2 L ''[[Nissan TD engine##TD42|TD42T3]]'' turbo I6

That same year, Nissan stopped selling the Safari in Japan due to poor sales. Nissan also made a two-door pickup version of the Y61 series available as cab chassis and with a style side tray in some markets. The Pickup entered production at the Nissan Shatai plant in April 2011.<ref name=ShataiHist/> Although a new modelgeneration Patrol/Safari was launched, this Y61 series stillwas sellskept in production until 2022 for offroadusers enthusiastswho butrequired witha more rugged, fewsimpler optionsvehicle.

The Y61 is alsowas still being produced for and used by United Nations agencies across different countries as well as some military branches and government sectors. They are mainly being used as security escorts vehicles, chief personnel carriers and off pavement patrol units. Production finally ended in 2023, and the model listing has been removed from official Nissan websites as of 2024.

| name = Sixth generation (Y62)

| image = 2014 Nissan Patrol (Y62) ST-L wagon (2015-08-07) 01.jpg

| caption = Pre-facelift

| aka = [[Nissan Armada #Y62|Nissan Armada]] (2016–present)<br />[[Infiniti QX80#Z62|Infiniti QX56/QX80]]<br />Nissan Patrol Royale (Philippines)

| assembly = {{unbulleted list | Japan: [[Yukuhashi]] (2010–present); [[Kanda, Fukuoka|Kanda]] (2013–present)

| designer = Taiji Toyota (2007)

| class = Full-size [[SUV]]

| body_style = 5-door [[SUV]]

| layout = [[Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout|Front-engine, rear-wheel drive]]<br />[[Front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout|Front-engine, four-wheel drive]]

| platform = Y62 (Nissan F-Alpha platform)

| related = [[Infiniti QX80#Z62|Infiniti QX56/QX80]]<br />[[Nissan Armada#Y62|Nissan Armada (Y62)]]<br />[[Nissan Terra]]<br />[[Nissan Navara#D23|Nissan Navara (D23)]]

| engine = {{unbulleted list

| wheelbase = {{convert|3075|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}

| length = {{convert|5165|-|5175|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}<br>{{convert|5269|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}(WARRIOR by Premcar)

| width = {{convert|1995|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}<br>{{convert|2079|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} (WARRIOR by Premcar)

| height = {{convert|1940|-|1955|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}

| weight = {{convert|2695|-|28612795|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}

In December 2021, the 70th Anniversary was launched in the Middle East. It features a redesignedhoneycomb grille and the interior gets a 12.3-inch infotainment screen with wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto connectivity along with new 10.1-inch rear entertainment screens.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hussain |first=Marouf |title=2022 Nissan Patrol 70th Anniversary model launched in UAE, KSA & GCC |url=https://www.drivearabia.com/news/2021/12/08/2022-nissan-patrol-70th-anniversary-model-launched-in-uae-ksa-gcc/ |access-date=2021-12-08 |website=DriveArabia}}</ref>