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{{Short description|Austrian politician}}
{{Infobox Mayor
{{BLP sources|date=December 2016}}
| Michael Häupl
{{Infobox Mayor officeholder
| image= Michael Haeupl.png|200px
|name = Michael Häupl
| order= [[Mayor of Vienna]]
|image = Michael Häupl - Eröffnung des Wasserbaulabors der BOKU.JPG
| term_start=November 7, 1994
|caption = Häupl in 2023
| term_end=
|office = [[List of mayors of Vienna|Mayor and Governor of Vienna]]
| predecessor=[[Helmut Zilk]]
|deputy = Maria Vassilakou
| successor=Incumbent
| term_start =November 7, November 1994
| birth_date={{Birth date and age | 1949 | 09 | 14}}
|term_end = 24 May 2018
| birth_place=[[Altlengbach]], [[Lower Austria]], [[Austria]]
| predecessor = [[Helmut Zilk]]
| spouse=
|successor = [[Michael Ludwig (politician)|Michael Ludwig]]
| alma_mater=
|birth_date birth_date= {{Birthbirth date and age | 1949 | 09 9| 14|df=y}}
| religion=
|birth_place party= [[SocialAltlengbach]], Democratic Party of[[Allied-occupied Austria|Austria]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Social Democratic Party of Austria|Social Democratic Party]]
|alma_mater = [[University of Vienna]]
}}
'''Michael Häupl''' (born 14 September 1949 in [[Altlengbach]], [[Lower Austria]]) is thean [[mayorAustria|Austrian]] of [[Vienna]]politician. He is aA member of the [[SPÖ|Social Democratic Party of Austria]]., Hehe isserved marriedas to[[List Helgaof Häuplmayors of Vienna|mayor and hasgovernor]] of [[Vienna]] from 7 November 1994 until 24 twoMay children2018.
 
==Early life and education==
'''Michael Häupl''' (born 14 September 1949 in [[Altlengbach]], [[Lower Austria]]) is the [[mayor]] of [[Vienna]]. He is a member of the [[SPÖ|Social Democratic Party of Austria]]. He is married to Helga Häupl and has two children.
Häupl was born in [[Altlengbach]], [[Lower Austria]]. He studied [[Biology]] and [[Zoology]]<ref name="parlamentgv">{{cite web|title=Biografie von Dr. Michael Häupl|url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/WWER/PAD_02884/|website=Österreichisches Parlament}}</ref> at the [[University of Vienna]] and was an academic assistant at the [[Vienna Natural History Museum]] from 1975 to 1983.
 
==Political career==
==Biography==
He studied [[Biology]] and [[Zoology]] at the [[University of Vienna]] and was an academic assistant at the [[Vienna Natural History Museum]] from 1975 to 1983. He was the State Chairman of the [[VSStÖ|Socialist Students of Austria]], the student organisation of the [[SPÖ]] from 1975 to 1978, a member of the Viennese Municipal Council from 1983 to 1988, and from 1988 until 1994, theExecutive townCity councillorCouncillor for the [[Natural environment|environmentEnvironment]] and [[sportSport]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Michael Häupl, SPÖ Wien|url=http://www.spoe.wien/haeupl/|website=SPÖ Wien}}</ref> Häupl followed [[Helmut Zilk]] in 1993 as a state party chairman of the SPÖ in Vienna<ref name="nzz01">{{cite web|last1=siehe Grafik|title=Der Sanierer|url=https://nzz.at/oesterreich/republik/der-sanierer|website=Neue Zürcher Zeitung}}</ref> and on 7 November 1994, he became the mayor of Vienna.
 
Häupl has won three elections since his appointment as mayor; each of them has led to increased majorities for the SPÖ. In the 1996 City Council election, the SPÖ lost its overall control of the 100-seat chamber with 43 seats on 39.15% of the vote. 1996 also saw a strong [[FPÖ]], which won 29 seats (up from 21 in 1991), beating the [[ÖVP]] into third place for the second time running. For the period 1996-2001 the SPÖ governed Vienna in a coalition with the ÖVP.
In 2001 the SPÖ regained overall control with 52 seats on 46.91% of the vote; it improved on this in October 2005 with 55 seats on 49.09%. However, Häupl has also presided over a period of increased voter apathy, with turnout dropping from 68.46% in 1996 to 60.81% in 2005.
 
In 2001 the SPÖ regained overall control with 52 seats on 46.91% of the vote; it improved on this in October 2005 with 55 seats on 49.09%. However, Häupl has also presided over a period of increased voter apathy, with turnout dropping from 68.46% in 1996 to 60.81% in 2005.
Häupl is the Deputy Federal Party chairman of the SPÖ and is considered to be one of the most important internal supporters of the current chairman, [[Werner Faymann]].
 
Häupl is the Deputy Federal Party chairman of the SPÖ and iswas considered to be one of the most important internal supporters of the currentformer chairman, [[Werner Faymann]].
 
On 14 December 2004 Häupl was elected unopposed to succeed [[Valéry Giscard d'Estaing]] as President of the [[Council of European Municipalities and Regions]].
 
Häupl was awarded the Czech [[Order of the White Lion]] in October 2017 along with [[Gerhard Schröder]] and [[Borut Pahor]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.abendblatt.de/politik/deutschland/article212380231/Tschechischer-Praesident-zeichnet-Altkanzler-Schroeder-aus.html |title=Tschechischer Präsident zeichnet Altkanzler Schröder aus |language=German |work=[[Hamburger Abendblatt]] |date=29 October 2017 |accessdate=29 October 2017 |agency=[[Deutsche Presse-Agentur|dpa]]}}</ref>
 
== References ==
<references />
 
== External links ==
* {{Commonscat-inline|Michael Häupl}}
* [http://www.citymayors.com/mayors/vienna_mayor.html CityMayors profile]
 
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|-
{{s-bef| widthbefore="30%" align="center" | Preceded by:<br>'''[[Helmut Zilk]]''''}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Vienna|Mayor of Vienna]]|years=1994–2018}}
|-
{{s-aft|after=[[Michael Ludwig (politician)|Michael Ludwig]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Current Austrian Governors}}
 
{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
 
| NAME =Haeupl, Michael
{{DEFAULTSORT:HaeuplHaupl, Michael}}
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH =1949-09-14
| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Altlengbach]], [[Lower Austria]], [[Austria]]
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haeupl, Michael}}
[[Category:Mayors of Vienna]]
[[Category:People from Sankt Pölten-Land District]]
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:UniversityMayors of Vienna alumni]]
[[Category:People from Sankt Pölten-Land District]]
[[Category:Social Democratic Party of Austria politicians]]
[[Category:MayorsUniversity of Vienna alumni]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of the White Lion]]
 
 
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[[ru:Хойпль, Михаэль]]