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{{Short description|Genus of birds}}
{{
{{
{{Automatic
| name = ''Picoides''
| image = Three-toed Woodpecker - Finlandia 0005 (3).jpg
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| taxon = Picoides
| authority = [[Bernard Germain de Lacépède|Lacépède]], 1799
| type_species = ''[[Eurasian three-toed woodpecker|Picus tridactylus]]''<ref name=HM4>{{cite web |url= https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=96 |title= Picidae |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= aviansystematics.org |publisher= The Trust for Avian Systematics |access-date= 2023-07-26}}</ref>
| type_species_authority = Linnaeus, 1758
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
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}}
'''''Picoides''''' is a [[genus]] of [[woodpeckers]] (
==Taxonomy==
The genus ''Picoides'' was introduced by the French naturalist [[Bernard Germain de Lacépède]] in 1799.<ref>{{ cite book | last=Lacépède | first=Bernard Germain de |
==Description==
The males of all three species have yellow on the crown, though this feature is also present in some other pied woodpeckers, namely [[Brown-fronted woodpecker|brown-fronted]] and [[Yellow-crowned woodpecker|yellow-crowned]]. The remaining color pattern of the plumage, structural features, and life habits are very similar to related woodpeckers of the ''[[Dryobates]]'' and ''[[Leuconotopicus]]'' genera.<ref name="jdel">{{cite journal |last1=Delacour |first1=J. |title=The significance of the number of toes in some woodpeckers and kingfishers |journal=The Auk
==Habits==
As opposed to genus ''Dryobates'', the three species of ''Picoides'' obtain most (some 85%) of their insect prey by pecking live or dead wood. The [[hairy woodpecker]] (''
==Species==
The genus contains the following three species:<ref name=ioc/>
{{Species table |genus= Picoides |authority-name=[[Bernard Germain de Lacépède|Lacépède]] |authority-year=1799 |species-count=three|no-note=y|narrow-percent=75}}
{{Species table/row
|name=Eurasian three-toed woodpecker |binomial=[[Picoides tridactylus]]
|
|image2=File:Samica dzięcioła trójpalczastego pod Luboniem Wielkim, 20210306 0853 5758.jpg|image2-caption=Female
|authority-name=Linnaeus |authority-year=1758 |authority-not-original=yes
|range= across northern Eurasia from Norway to Korea.
|range-image=File:(Eurasian) Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus distribution in Eurasia map.png
|range-image-size=180px
|size=
|}▼
|habitat=
|hunting=
|iucn-status= LC
|population=
|direction=
|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Eight subspecies |bullets=on
| ''P. t. tridactylus'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>
| ''P. t. alpinus'' <small>[[Christian Ludwig Brehm|Brehm, CL]], 1831</small>
| ''P. t. crissoleucus'' <small>([[Ludwig Reichenbach|Reichenbach]], 1854)</small>
| ''P. t. albidior'' <small>[[Leonhard Stejneger|Stejneger]], 1885</small>
| ''P. t. tianschanicus'' <small>[[Sergei Buturlin|Buturlin]], 1907</small>
| ''P. t. kurodai'' <small>[[Yoshimaro Yamashina|Yamashina]], 1930</small>
| ''P. t. inouyei'' <small>Yamashina, 1943</small>
| ''P. t. funebris'' <small>[[Jules Verreaux|Verreaux, J]], 1871</small>
}}
{{Species table/row
|name= American three-toed woodpecker|binomial=[[Picoides dorsalis]]
|image=File:American Three-toed Woodpecker - Picoides dorsalis (Male).jpg|image-size=180px |image-alt=|image-caption=Male
|authority-name=Baird |authority-year=1858 |authority-not-original=
|range= western Canada, Alaska and the western United States
|range-image=File:American Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides dorsalis distribution map 2.png
|range-image-size=180px
|size=
|habitat=
|hunting=
|iucn-status= LC
|population=
|direction=
|subspecies={{Collapsible list |expand=yes |title=Two subspecies |bullets=on
|''P. d. dorsalis''.
|''P. d. fasciatus''
}}
}}
{{Species table/row
|name= Black-backed woodpecker|binomial=[[Picoides arcticus]]
|image=File:Picoides arcticus -Brunswick, Vermont, USA -male-8.jpg|image-size=180px |image-alt=|image-caption=Male
|image2=File:Picoides arcticus FM2.jpg|image2-caption=Female
|authority-name=Swainson |authority-year=1832 |authority-not-original=yes
|range= Canada, Alaska, the north-western United States
|range-image=File:Picoides arcticus map.svg
|range-image-size=180px
|size=
|habitat=
|hunting=
|iucn-status= LC
|population=
|direction=
|subspecies=
}}
{{Species table/end}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Cavitaves|Pi.|state=collapsed}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q921396}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Bird genera]]
▲[[Category:Picoides|*]]
[[Category:Dendropicini]]
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