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[[File:Hagafen.jpg|thumb|alt=Hagafen Cellars logo|Hagafen Cellars logo]]
 
[[File:Hagafen Cellars.jpg|thumb|alt=exterior photo of Hagafen Cellars|Hagafen Cellars]]
{{Infobox company
'''Hagafen Cellars''' is a winery located in the [[Napa Valley AVA|Napa Valley]]. Founded in 1979, it was the first [[Kosher wine|kosher winery]] in California, and is "the first of the upscale kosher brands."<ref>{{Cite news
| name = Hagafen Cellars
| logo = Hagafen.jpg
| trading_name = <!-- d/b/a/, doing business as - if different from legal name above -->
| native_name = <!-- Company's name in home country language -->
| romanized =
| former type =
| type =
| traded_as =
| industry =
| genre = <!-- Only used with media and publishing companies -->
| fate =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| foundation = <!-- City, Country ({{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}}) -->
| founder =
| defunct = <!-- {{End date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| location_city =
| location_country =
| locations =
| area_served =
| key_people = Ernie Weir;<br/> Irit Weir.
| products = wine
| production = 8000 cases
| services =
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| assets =
| equity =
| owner =
| num_employees =
| parent =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| homepage = <!-- {{URL|examplesite.com}} -->
}}
'''Hagafen Cellars''' is a winery located in the [[Napa Valley AVA|Napa Valley]]. Founded in 1979, it was the first [[kosher wine]]ry in California, and is "the first of the upscale kosher brands."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Berger
| first = Dan
| coauthors =
| title = Drink; Wine; The New Kosher Wine
| newspaper = [[Los Angeles Times]]
| location = [[Los Angeles]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = Mar 19, 1997
| url = httphttps://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/11280802.html?dids=11280802:11280802&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:FT&type=current&date=Mar+19%2C+1997&author=DAN+BERGER&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=Drink%3B+Wine%3B+The+New+Kosher+Wine&pqatl=google
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref> The winery is owned and operated by winemaker Ernie Weir and his wife, Irit Weir.
 
==Wines==
[[File:Hagafen Cellars.jpg|thumb|alt=exterior photo of Hagafen Cellars|Hagafen Cellars]]
 
[[File:Hagafen Cellars column in 2005.jpg|thumb|Hagafen Cellars column in 2005]]
Many wine writers praise Hagafen wines, writing for example that the winery makes "a broad selection of highly recommended kosher wines".<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Klasne
| first = Catherine
| coauthors =
| title = Pouring for Passover
| newspaper = [[Daytona Beach News-Journal]]
| location = [[Daytona Beach]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = April 5, 2001
| url = http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=NJ&p_theme=nj&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB9EBA741AF2414&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM
| accessdateaccess-date = February 17, 2011}}</ref> Hagafen wines have been called "sophisticated, classic and correct",<ref name=Narlock/>, and are "rated as some of the best kosher wines in the world". <ref name=Hill/>
 
Hagafen's red wines include [[Cabernet Sauvignon]], [[Syrah]], [[Zinfandel]], [[Cabernet Franc]], [[Merlot]], and [[Pinot Noirnoir]]. Their white wines include [[Chardonnay]], [[Sauvignon Blancblanc]], [[Riesling]], and [[Rousanne]]. They also produce brut cuvée [[Sparklingsparkling wine|sparkling wines]]s, and a [[Vin gris|Vin Gris Rosé]].
 
Wines are sold under three labels. Hagafen is the main label, Prix is the premium label and Don Ernesto is the label used for their more economical offerings.<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Gold
| first = Amanda
| coauthors =
| title = Fine kosher wine in heart of Napa Valley
| newspaper = [[San Francisco Chronicle]]
| location = [[San Francisco]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = October 24, 2008
| url = http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/10/24/WIGP134IEJ.DTL
| accessdateaccess-date = February 20, 2011}}</ref>
 
The majority of the grapes used are grown in the [[Napa Valley AVA|Napa Valley American Viticultural Area]], although the Rousanne comes from [[Lodi AVA|Lodi]], and some of the Riesling comes from [[Lake County, California|Lake County]].
 
Like many Napa Valley wineries, Hagafen emphasizes Cabernet Sauvignon, and those wines have been favorably received by wine critics and writers for decades. In 1990, the ''[[The New York Times]]'' reported that "in conjunction with the International Jewish Festival in New York, a group of wine experts evaluated more than 125 kosher wines. The panel selected the Hagafen Cellar 1987 cabernet sauvignon from California as the gold medal winner."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Fabricant
| first = Florence
| coauthors =
| title = Food Notes: Kosher Wine Medalists
| newspaper = [[New York Times]]
| location = [[New York City|New York]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = April 4, 1990
| url = http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30615F83C5C0C778CDDAD0894D8494D81
| accessdateaccess-date = February 22, 2011}}</ref> Sixteen years later, two wine writers for the ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' wrote, "We feel strongly that you simply can't go wrong with a Hagafen Cabernet Sauvignon."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Gaiter
| first = Dorothy J.
| coauthors author2= Brecher, John
| title = Taste: Red, white or bubbly, it's all kosher
| newspaper = [[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]
| location = [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = March 31, 2006
| url = http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/06090/678462-34.stm
| accessdateaccess-date = February 22, 2011}}</ref> In reviewing a Hagafen Cabernet Sauvignon, a wine writer for the ''[[The Washington Post]]'' wrote, "Classic, rich and powerful, this is a real Napa Cab at an optimal stage of maturity".<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Franz
| first = Michael
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher for Passover
| newspaper = [[Washington Post]]
| location = [[Washington, DC]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = March 24, 2004
| url = httphttps://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/587221941.html?dids=587221941:587221941&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+24%2C+2004&author=Michael+Franz&pub=The+Washington+Post&desc=Kosher+for+Passover&pqatl=google
| accessdateaccess-date = February 22, 2011 }}</ref>
| archive-date = June 29, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629023717/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/access/587221941.html?dids=587221941:587221941&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+24,+2004&author=Michael+Franz&pub=The+Washington+Post&desc=Kosher+for+Passover&pqatl=google
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>
 
Smaller in production, Hagafen's Rousanne is described as "a white wine that blends the tart freshness of a sauvignon blanc with the richness of a chardonnay, made from a "less familiar variety". "<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Locke
| first = Michelle
| coauthors =
| title = SIP: Kosher wines uncork their premium side
| newspaper = [[San Diego Union-Tribune]]
| location = [[San Diego]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = November 27, 2009
| url = http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2009/nov/27/sip-kosher-wines-uncork-their-premium-side/
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref>
 
About one-sixth of Hagafen's production is Riesling, which is cold fermented in stainless steel tanks. Wine writers with the ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'' have praised Hagafen Riesling as "one of our favorite American Rieslings -- kosher or not -- for years", commenting that "Longtime wine lovers like his Riesling because it's a noble grape done right and novices find it unintimidating because it's slightly sweet and relatively low in alcohol. Everyone appreciates that it goes well with a wide variety of foods."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Gaiter
| first = Dorohy J.
| coauthors author2= Brecher, John
| title = A Consistent Kosher Joy: Riesling - The fruity, flowery -- but not too sweet -- varietal is just right for any white-wine lover
| newspaper = [[Wall Street Journal]]
| location = [[New York City|New York]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = March 28, 2009
| url = httphttps://onlinewww.wsj.com/articlearticles/SB123819615774961441.html?mod=googlewsj
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref>
 
==White House dinners==
 
On September 9, 1981, Hagafen Riesling was served at a White House [[State dinner#United States|state dinner]], held by President [[Ronald Reagan]] to honor Israeli Prime Minister [[Menachem Begin]].<ref>{{Cite news
| last =
| first =
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher for Begin
| newspaper = [[Baltimore Sun]]
| location = [[Baltimore]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = September 10, 1981
| url = httphttps://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1854147582.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Sep+10%2C+1981&author=&pub=The+Sun+%281837-1985%29&desc=Kosher+for+Begin&pqatl=google
| access-date = February 20, 2011
| accessdate = February 20, 2011}}</ref> Hagafen wines have been served at the White House many times over the years,<ref name=Hill>{{Cite book
| archive-date = June 29, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629015354/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/baltsun/access/1854147582.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE%3AAI&type=historic&date=Sep%2010%2C%201981&author=&pub=The%20Sun%20%281837-1985%29&desc=Kosher%20for%20Begin&pqatl=google
| url-status = dead
}}</ref> Hagafen wines have been served at the White House many times over the years,<ref name=Hill>{{Cite book
| last = Hill
| first = Kathleen Thompson
| authorlinkauthor2 = Hill, Gerald
| title = Napa Valley: Land of Golden Vines
| coauthors = Hill, Gerald
| title = Napa Valley: Land of Golden Vines
| publisher = Globe Pequot
| dateyear = 2005
| location = [[Guilford, Connecticut]]
| pages = 255
| url = httphttps://books.google.com/books?id=iLAziv4N_dgC&pg=PA255&dqq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hlpg=en&ei=udNeTen_CIOgsQPZu9DUCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&sqi=2&ved=0CEgQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22Hagafen%20Cellars%22&f=falsePA255
| doiisbn = 978-0-7627-3443-6
}}{{Dead link|date=July 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> "usually at meals that honored Israeli prime ministers and presidents."<ref>{{Cite news
| id =
| isbn = 9780762734436}}</ref> "usually at meals that honored Israeli prime ministers and presidents."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Gray
| first = W. Blake
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher keepers / Many of the wines enjoyed by Passover observers are splendid enough for everyone, year-round
| newspaper = [[San Francisco Chronicle]]
| location =[[San Francisco]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = April 14, 2005
| url = http://articles.sfgate.com/2005-04-14/wine/17369085_1_kosher-wine-jewish-wine-wine-drinking
| accessdateaccess-date = February 17, 2011}}</ref>
 
More recently, Hagafen sparking wine was the only alcoholic beverage served at President [[Barack Obama|Barack Obama's]] annual White House [[Hanukkah]] dinner<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Berns
| first = Susan
| coauthors =
| title = Teaching, tenacity and talents, Chanukah bubbly
| newspaper = [[j.|jJ. theThe Jewish news weeklyNews of Northern California]]
| location = [[San Francisco]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = December 23, 2010
| url = http://www.jweekly.com/article/full/60314/teaching-tenacity-and-talents-chanukah-bubbly/
| accessdateaccess-date = February 20, 2011}}</ref> on December 2, 2010. The 500 guests at that Hanukkah party included three Supreme Court justices, members of Congress, rabbis, astronauts and artists.<ref>{{Cite web
| last = Tapper
| first = Jake
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| title = On Second Night of Hanukkah, Obama Sends Condolences to Israel for Deadly Forest Fires
| work = Political Punch: Power, pop, and probings from ABC News Senior White House Correspondent Jake Tapper
| publisher = [[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]]
| date = December 022, 2010
| url = http://blogs.abcnews.com/politicalpunch/2010/12/on-second-night-of-hanukkah-obama-sends-condolences-to-israel-for-deadly-forest-fires.html
| access-date = February 20, 2011}}</ref>
| format =
| doi =
| accessdate = February 20, 2011}}</ref>
 
The official menus of many of these White House dinners "now adorn the walls of the winery's intimate tasting room."<ref>{{Cite news
| last =
| first =
| coauthors =
| title = Presidential Wines in the "Old Napa" Fashion: One of the top fifteen Cabernets produced in this country
| newspaper = [[Entrepreneur (magazine)|Entrepreneur]]
| location =
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = October 5, 2009
| url = http://www.entrepreneur.com/worklife/wineguide/article203602.html
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref>
 
==Winery==
Line 200 ⟶ 189:
[[File:Hagafen interior.jpg|thumb|alt=photo of Hagafen Celklars production facilities|Production facilities for Hagafen Cellars]]
Hagafen Cellars was founded in 1979 by Ernie Weir and partners Zach Berkowitz, Norm Miller and Rene di Rosa.
<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Berger
| first = Dan
| coauthors =
| title = Passover Kosher Wine for Wine Lovers
| newspaper = [[Los Angeles Times]]
| location = [[Los Angeles]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = March 24, 1994
| url = httphttps://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/59338423.html?dids=59338423:59338423&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+24%2C+1994&author=DAN+BERGER&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+%28pre-1997+Fulltext%29&desc=Passover+Kosher+Wine+for+Wine+Lovers&pqatl=google
| access-date = February 19, 2011
| accessdate = February 19, 2011}}</ref> Initially, the company used the production facilities of the Louis Bartolucci winery<ref name=Courtney>{{Cite news
| archive-date = June 29, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629014308/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/59338423.html?dids=59338423:59338423&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+24,+1994&author=DAN+BERGER&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=Passover+Kosher+Wine+for+Wine+Lovers&pqatl=google
| url-status = dead
}}</ref> Initially, the company used the production facilities of the Louis Bartolucci winery,<ref name=Courtney>{{Cite news
| last = Courtney
| first = Kevin
| coauthors =
| title = Napa winemakers produce Valley's first kosher wine
| newspaper = [[Lodi News-Sentinel]]
| location = [[Lodi, California]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = November 21, 1980
| url = httphttps://news.google.com/newspapers?id=VcIzAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wzIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=5018,2550191&dq=ernie-weir&hl=en
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref>, and later used custom crush facilities.
 
Early in the company's history, Weir decided to "go for the top end of the market."<ref>{{Cite news
| title = Kosher vintners fill Passover wine glasses with a dry varietal
| last =
| first =
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher vintners fill Passover wine glasses with a dry varietal
| newspaper = [[Daily News of Los Angeles]]
| location = [[Los Angeles]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = April 23, 1986
| url = http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=LA&p_theme=la&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EF50DE0C76EE917&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref> Weir and his wife Irit later gained full ownership of the business.
 
In 1999, Hagafen announced plans for a new winery.<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Nigro
| first = Dana
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher Producer in Napa Plans New Winery
| newspaper = [[Wine Spectator]]
| location =
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = January 30, 1999
| url = http://www.winespectator.com/webfeature/show/id/Kosher-Producer-in-Napa-Plans-New-Winery_20165
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011 }}</ref> The Hagafen wine production facility on the [[Silverado Trail]] opened in 2000 and the stand-alone tasting room opened in 2002.<ref>{{Cite book
| last = Kushman
| first = Rick
|author2=Beal, Hank
| authorlink =
| coauthors = Beal, Hank
| title = A Moveable Thirst: Tales and Tastes from a Season in Napa Wine Country
| publisher = [[John Wiley and Sons]]
| dateyear = 2007
| pages = [https://archive.org/details/moveablethirstta0000kush/page/207 207]
| location =
| url = https://archive.org/details/moveablethirstta0000kush
| pages = 207
| url-access = registration
| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=9tT9ufpJfsMC&pg=PA207&dq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hl=en&ei=2MJeTd_yJ4SisQPQ6czbCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=%22Hagafen%20Cellars%22&f=false
| doiquote = Hagafen Cellars.
| isbn = 978-0-471-79386-1}}</ref> The winery complex has been described as: "Set far enough back from the Silverado Trail to make it feel like a heartland farm, Hagafen Cellars marries a homey, no-nonsense sensibility with an artistic spirit. The winery's corrugated-steel structure sits side by side with an unusual mix of materials, textures and plantings. The overall effect is one of warmth and originality".<ref name=Narlock>{{Cite book
| id =
| isbn = 9780471793861}}</ref> The winery complex has been described as: "Set far enough back from the Silverado Trail to make it feel like a heartland farm, Hagafen Cellars marries a homey, no-nonsense sensibility with an artistic spirit. The winery's corrugated-steel structure sits side by side with an unusual mix of materials, textures and plantings. The overall effect is one of warmth and originality".<ref name=Narlock>{{Cite book
| last = Narlock
| first = Lori Lynn
|author2=Garfinkel, Nancy
| authorlink =
| coauthors = Garfinkel, Nancy
| title = The Wine Lover's Guide to the Wine Country: The Best of Napa, Sonoma, and Mendocino
| publisher = Chronicle Books
| dateyear = 2005
| location =
| pages = 105
| url = httphttps://books.google.com/books?id=v39_FVyR1gsC&pg=PA105&dqq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hlpg=en&ei=LrxeTbW5EZSCsQOdtunRCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&sqi=2&ved=0CFkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%22Hagafen%20Cellars%22&f=falsePA105
| isbn = 978-0-8118-4242-6}}</ref>
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 9780811842426}}</ref>
 
In 2004, vandals hit the winery, opening valves and dumping out $200,000 worth of wine.<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Alley
| first = Lynn
| title = Vandals Dump More Than $200,000 of Napa Valley Wine: Kosher winery Hagafen Cellars loses its entire production of 2002 Syrah and 2003 Pinot noir
| coauthors =
| title = Vandals Dump More Than $200,000 of Napa Valley Wine: Kosher winery Hagafen Cellars loses its entire production of 2002 Syrah and 2003 Pinot Noir
| newspaper = [[Wine Spectator]]
| location =
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = June 8, 2004
| url = http://www.winespectator.com/webfeature/show/id/Vandals-Dump-More-Than-200000-of-Napa-Valley-Wine_22033
| accessdate = }}</ref>
 
The winery's annual production is approximately 8000 cases, or 100,000 bottles.
Line 298 ⟶ 261:
==Vineyards==
 
Originally, Hagafen purchased all its grapes from other wine grape growers. In 1984, it was reported that "Hagafen Cellars produces kosher wine from some of the best vineyards, such as riesling and chardonnay from Winery Lake Vineyard in the Carneros region of Napa Valley." <ref>{{Cite book
| last = Ensrud
| first = Barbara
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| title = Wine with food: a guide to entertaining through the seasons
| publisher = Congdon & Weed
| dateyear = 1984
| location =
| pages = 95
| isbn = 9780312929497
| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=6-3h_J61DRQC&q=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&dq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hl=en&ei=Z8teTce5K4qCsQOz_azDCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CEoQ6AEwBzge
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=6-3h_J61DRQC&q=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22
| doi =
}}</ref>
| id =
| isbn = }}</ref>
 
In 1986, they purchased their own vineyard, where the winery was later built. Called Weir Family Vineyard II, it consists of 12 acres of Cabernet Sauvignon. Later, they added nine acre Weir Family Vineyard III, with three acres each of Riesling, Cabernet Franc and Syrah. Their own vineyards now yield roughly half of the grapes they use for their annual production.
Line 318 ⟶ 277:
 
[[File:Ernie Weir.jpg|thumb|alt=photo of winemaker Ernie Weir in 2011|Ernie Weir in 2011]]
A native of [[Los Angeles]], Ernie Weir was a sociology major at [[UCLA]], and then enrolled in the viticulture program at [[UC Davis]].<ref name=Hill/> His first exposure to agriculture came while working on a [[kibbutz]] in Israel.<ref name=Medavoy>{{Cite news
| last = Medavoy
| first = George
| coauthors =
| title = Blessed Is The Fruit Of Hagafen Cellars: A full-service kosher winery tucked along the Silverado Trail
| newspaper = [[The Jewish Week]]
| location = [[New York City|New York]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = August 10, 2010
| url = http://www.thejewishweek.com/travel/vacations/blessed_fruit_hagafen_cellars
| access-date = February 18, 2011
| accessdate = February 18,2011}}</ref> From 1973 to 1997, he was employed as a [[Viticulture|viticulturalist]] by sparkling wine maker [[Domaine Chandon]] in [[Yountville, California|Yountville]] in the Napa Valley, running Hagafen as a side business for nearly 18 years.
| archive-date = July 17, 2011
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110717011356/http://www.thejewishweek.com/travel/vacations/blessed_fruit_hagafen_cellars
| url-status = dead
}}</ref> From 1973 to 1997, he was employed as a [[Viticulture|viticulturalist]] by sparkling wine maker [[Domaine Chandon]] in [[Yountville, California|Yountville]] in the Napa Valley, running Hagafen as a side business for nearly 18 years.
<ref>{{Cite news
| last =
| first =
| coauthors =
| title = Hagafen Cellars turns out clear, sophisticated wines
| newspaper = [[Sacramento Bee]]
| location =[[Sacramento]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date =
| url = http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SB&p_theme=sb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F5DB8F66F755E34&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM
| accessdateaccess-date = February 17, 2011 }}</ref>
 
According to [[Joan Nathan]], Weir makes wine "out of cultural conviction". He said that "As a Jew I though it was important to produce a first-rate kosher wine."<ref name=Nathan>{{Cite book
| last = Nathan
| first = Joan
| authorlinkauthor-link = Joan Nathan
| coauthors =
| title = Jewish cooking in America
| publisher = [[Alfred A. Knopf]]
| dateyear = 1998
| location =
| pages = 376
| url = httphttps://books.google.com/books?id=CMbgAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&dq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hl=en&ei=K9deTcvwH4issAOQhcTOCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDUQ6AEwATgo
| isbn = 0-375-40276-4}}</ref> "As a small producer," Weir said, "I looked for a niche that would make me unique, that would separate me from the 300 other wineries [in the area]."<ref name=Medavoy/>
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 0375402764}}</ref> "As a small producer," Weir said, "I looked for a niche that would make me unique, that would separate me from the 300 other wineries [in the area]." <ref name=Medavoy/>
 
Weir has done consulting work for Israeli wineries, such as [[Carmel Winery]] , [[Golan Heights Winery|Yarden]] and the Margalit Winery. Weir also "lectures to Israeli winemakers on what he's learned making wine in California."<ref>{{Cite book
| last = Fishkoff
| first = Sue
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| title = Kosher nation
| publisher = [[Random House]]
| dateyear = 2010
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=a0rXQt9s9YsC&q=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&pg=PA121
| location =
| isbn = 978-0-8052-4265-2}}</ref> Author [[Jamie Geller]] wrote that Weir's "knowledge and candor are remarkable"<ref>{{Cite book
| pages =
| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=a0rXQt9s9YsC&pg=PA121&dq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hl=en&ei=_MZeTcl0kPqwA8uSxMwI&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwADgU#v=onepage&q=%22Hagafen%20Cellars%22&f=false
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 9780805242652}}</ref> Author Jamie Geller wrote that Weir's "knowledge and candor are remarkable"<ref>{{Cite book
| last = Geller
| first = Jamie
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| title = Quick & Kosher: Recipes from The Bride Who Knew Nothing
| publisher = [[Feldheim Publishers]]
| dateyear = 2007
| location = [[New York City|New York]]
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9HWGrT0dJHIC&q=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&pg=PT276
| pages =
| isbn = 978-1-58330-960-5}}</ref>
| url = http://books.google.com/books?id=9HWGrT0dJHIC&pg=PT276&dq=%22Hagafen+Cellars%22&hl=en&ei=2MJeTd_yJ4SisQPQ6czbCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CE0Q6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=%22Hagafen%20Cellars%22&f=false
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 9781583309605}}</ref>
 
In 2008, Weir was the winner of the Al Brounstein Meritorious Service Award, given by nonprofit group L’Chaim Napa Valley in memory of the notable Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon leader who founded Diamond Creek Vineyards.
Line 392 ⟶ 329:
| last = Paulsen
| first = Sasha
| coauthors =
| title = Jewish Vintner's celebration honors Ernie Weir
| newspaper = [[Napa Valley Register]]
| location = [[Napa, California]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = June 27, 2008
| url = http://napavalleyregister.com/lifestyles/food-and-cooking/wine/article_22f626e8-c6c0-5c7b-9b41-4c60d63aab21.html
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref> Weir was featured in the 2007 documentary film about California' wine industry, called ''A State of Vine''.<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Boone
| first = Virginie
| coauthors =
| title = Documentary filmmakers take entertaining look at the wine industry and the people and stories behind it
| newspaper = [[Santa Rosa Press-Democrat]]
| location = [[Santa Rosa, California]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = August 5, 2007
| url = http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=SA&p_theme=sa&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=11AE63B139686D28&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref> He served as president of the board of trustees of Napa's [[Reform Judaism|Reform]] synagogue, Congregation Beth Sholom, from 2007 to 2009.<ref>{{Cite news
| last =
| first =
| coauthors =
| title = Worship notes: Beth Sholom open house
| newspaper = [[Napa Valley Register]]
| location = [[Napa, California]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = August 17, 2007
| url = http://napavalleyregister.com/news/article_b20c7fcf-0f52-544c-be84-54a88f85f0bb.html
| accessdateaccess-date = February 22, 2011}}</ref>
 
==Kosher standards==
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Hagafen has overcome several significant challenges in making fine wines that comply fully with the Jewish laws of [[kashrut]].
 
First of all, "the High Holy Days often fall in the middle of peak harvesting and crush periods",<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Yaffa
| first = Joshua
| coauthors =
| title = Spiritual Vintners
| newspaper = [[The Jewish Daily Forward]]
| location = [[New York City|New York]]
| pagesdate = June 6, 2007
| language =
| publisher =
| date = June 06, 2007
| url = http://www.forward.com/articles/10869/
| accessdateaccess-date = February 20, 2011}}</ref>, and that is by far the busiest time of year for Napa Valley winemakers. No work on kosher wines can take place on the most sacred of these days, including [[Rosh Hashanah]] and [[Yom Kippur]], so Weir must coordinate his schedule carefully at this time of year, and work every available moment.
 
Although he is Jewish, Weir's level of religious observance does not comply with Orthodox Jewish standards, and only such Jews are allowed to do the physical work of producing kosher wines. Accordingly, Weir has to direct and monitor temporary Orthodox Jewish employees on the exact steps to take during production, but he can't do any of the hands-on work himself.<ref name=Courtney/>
 
Jewish law also requires that kosher wines that are to be served to observant Jews by non-Jewish waiters must be [[Kosher wine#Mevushal wines|mevushal]], which means "boiled" in Hebrew. Israeli wine critic [[Daniel Rogov]] described the common wisdom about the shortcomings of mevushal kosher wines: "nearly everyone knows that that after a few months in bottle, most mevushal (flash pasteurized) wines tend to offer cooked aromas and flavors, and too often remind one more of oxidized fruit compote than of fine wine." Rogov praises Weir's success at the process: "No one is quite sure how Hagafen winemaker Ernie Weir does it, but his are among the very few flash pasteurized wines to have escaped this fate, and his wines, frequently earning scores of 90 or above, tend to be rather long lived. Some may think that shipping kosher wines to Israel is somewhat akin to selling ice to Eskimos, but in this case the Hagafen wines are a most welcome addition to local shelves."<ref>{{Cite news
| last = Rogov
| first = Daniel
| coauthors =
| title = A California Cult Winery (And Kosher, Too)
| newspaper = [[Haaretz]]
| location = [[Tel Aviv]]
| pages =
| language =
| publisher =
| date = August 23, 2008
| url = http://www.haaretz.com/culture/arts-leisure/wine-and-spirits-a-california-cult-winery-and-kosher-too-1.250242
| accessdateaccess-date = February 19, 2011}}</ref>
 
==References==
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==External links==
*[http://www.hagafen.com/ Hagafen:Official Gold-Medal Wine Since 1979website]
*[http://israeliwinedirect.terapad.com/index.cfm?fa=contentNews.newsDetails&newsID=26273&from=archive Mevushal Need Not be Nasty, including ''The Effects of Flash Pasteurization on Wine Taste and Aroma'', by Ernie Weir & Nancy Levenberg]
 
[[Category:Wineries in Napa Valley wineries]]
[[Category:Companies based in Napa County, California]]
[[Category:CompaniesFood and drink companies established in 1979]]
[[Category:1979 establishments in California]]
[[Category:Kosher wine]]