Ed Derwinski: Difference between revisions

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{{More citations needed|date=October 2023}}{{Short description|American politician (1926–2012)}}
{{Infobox Officeholderofficeholder
| name = Ed Derwinski
| image = Ed derwinski.jpg
| order = 1st
| office = United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs
| president = [[George H. W. Bush]]
| term_start = March 15, 1989
| term_end = September 26, 1992
| predecessor = ''Position established''
| successor = [[Jesse Brown]]
| office1 = [[Administrator of Veterans Affairs]]
| president1 = [[George H. W. Bush]]
| term_start1 = January 21, 1989
| term_end1 = March 15, 1989
| predecessor1 = [[Thomas TurnageK. (politician)Turnage|Thomas Turnage]]
| successor1 = Position abolished
| office2 = 8th [[Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs|UndersecretaryUnder Secretary of State for International Security Affairs]]
| president2 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
| term_start2 = March 24, 1987
| term_end2 = January 21, 1989
| predecessor2 = [[William Schneider, Jr.|William Schneider]]
| successor2 = [[Reginald Bartholomew]]
| office3 = [[Counselor of the United States Department of State]]
| president3 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
| term_start3 = March 23, 1983
| term_end3 = March 24, 1987
| predecessor3 = [[James L. Buckley|James Buckley]]
| successor3 = [[Max Kampelman]]
| state4 = [[Illinois]]
| district4 = {{ushr|IL|4|4th}}
| term_start4 = January 3, 1959
| term_end4 = January 3, 1983
| predecessor4 = [[William E. McVey|William McVey]]
| successor4 = [[George M. O'Brien|George O'Brien]]
| birth_name = Edward Joseph Derwinski
| birth_date = {{birth date|1926|9|15}}
| birth_place = [[Chicago]], [[Illinois]], U.S.
| death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|2012|1|15|1926|9|15}}}}
| death_place = [[Oak Brook, Illinois|Oak Brook]], [[Illinois]], U.S.
| restingplace = [[Arlington National Cemetery]]
| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| spouse = Patricia van der Giessen<br/>Bonnie Hickey
| children = 2
| education = [[Loyola University Chicago|Loyola University, Chicago]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])
| allegiance = {{flag|United States|1912}}
| branch = {{army|United States}}
| serviceyears = 1944–1946
| unit = [[Infantry]]
| battles = [[World War II]]
}}
'''Edward Joseph Derwinski''' (September 15, 1926 – January 15, 2012) was an [[Politics of the United States|American politician]] who served as the first [[United States Cabinet|Cabinet]]-level [[United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs]], serving under [[President of the United States|President]] [[George H. W. Bush]] from March 15, 1989 to September 26, 1992. He previously served as a member of the [[United States House of Representatives]] from 1959 to 1983, representing south and southwest suburbs of [[Chicago]].
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==Executive career==
A [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] [[redistricting]] plan after the [[United States Census, 1980|1980 Census]] carved up the 4th District, with only about 15% of its territory being retained and added to various territory from other districts; Derwinski and fellow Republican congressman [[George M. O'Brien]] were placed in the same district, and O'Brien won the [[United States House elections, 1982|1982]] primary on the strength of having more of his previous district included in the new configuration. After Derwinski's loss, President [[Ronald Reagan]] appointed him Counselor to the [[United States Department of State|State Department]]. In 1987, Reagan appointed him [[Under Secretary of State]] for Security Assistance, Science and Technology, where he served until the end of Reagan's term, shortly after which he was appointed Administrator of Veterans Affairs, in charge of the Veterans Administration, which was elevated to cabinet-level status as the Department of Veterans Affairs in 1989, making Derwinski the first Secretary of Veterans Affairs.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/congress/edward-j-derwinski-first-secretary-of-the-department-of-veterans-affairs-dies/2012/01/18/gIQA5IlL9P_story.html|title=Edward J. Derwinski, first secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs, dies|worknewspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=January 18, 2012}}</ref>
 
==Advocacy==
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Derwinski resided in [[Glen Ellyn, Illinois]] with his wife, the former Bonita Hickey, known as Bonnie. He had two adult children, Maureen and Michael, from his first marriage to Patricia Derwinski.
 
On January 15, 2012, Derwinski died atin a nursing home from [[Merkel cell carcinoma]], aon rareJanuary form15, of2012, skinat cancer. He wasage 85 years old.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/congress/edward-j-derwinski-first-secretary-of-the-department-of-veterans-affairs-dies/2012/01/18/gIQA5IlL9P_story.html|title=Edward J. Derwinski, first secretary of the Department of Veterans Affairs, dies|worknewspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=January 18, 2012}}</ref> Derwinski was buried in [[Arlington National Cemetery]] in [[Arlington, Virginia]].
 
On learning of his death, former United States Senator [[Peter Fitzgerald (politician)|Peter Fitzgerald]] (R-IL) described Derwinski as ''"a giant in Illinois politics [...] [H]e had incredible connections in all the different ethnic neighborhoods in Chicago, he was really loved by everybody on both sides"''.
 
==References==
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{{wikisource author}}
{{CongBio|D000269}}
*[http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?r101:E17MY0-507: Congressional Record: Tribute to Ed Derwinski by Dan Rostenkowski]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, May 17, 1990
*{{C-SPAN|EdwardDerwinski4878}}
 
*{{C-SPAN|EdwardDerwinski02}} (Alt.)
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[[Category:Deaths from Merkel-cell carcinoma]]
[[Category:George H. W. Bush administration cabinet members]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the Illinois RepublicansHouse of Representatives]]
[[Category:Members of the Illinois House of Representatives]]
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Illinois]]
[[Category:Politicians from Chicago]]
[[Category:Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois]]
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]]
[[Category:United States Department of Veterans Affairs officials]]
[[Category:United States Secretaries of Veterans Affairs]]
[[Category:United States Under Secretaries of State]]
[[Category:Burials_at_Arlington_National_CemeteryBurials at Arlington National Cemetery]]