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{{short description|Ion TV station in Rome, Georgia}}
{{Redirect|WAWA-TV||Wawa (disambiguation){{!}}Wawa}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=JuneJanuary 20132024}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2013}}
{{Infobox television station
| callsign = WPXA-TV
| city = Rome, Georgia
| branding = Ion
| logo = <!-- Commented out: [[File:Ion Television 2013.png|150px]] --><!--Station does not use its own logo-->
| digital = 16 ([[UHF]])
| branding = Ion
| virtual = 14
| analog =
| affiliations = {{ubl|'''14.1:''' [[Ion Television]]|''for others, see {{section link||Subchannels}}''}}
| digital = 16 ([[ultra high frequency|UHF]])
| airdate = {{start date and age|1988|2|29|p=y}}<ref>{{efn|The ''Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook'' says January 15, while the ''Television and Cable Factbook'' says February 29.</ref>}}
| virtual = 14
| location = [[Rome, Georgia|Rome]]/[[Atlanta|Atlanta, Georgia]]
| translators =
| country = United States
| affiliations = {{ubl|'''14.1:''' [[Ion Television]]|''for others, see {{section link||Subchannels}}''}}
| callsign_meaning = Pax TV Atlanta
| network =
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WAWA-TV (1988–1990)|WTLK-TV (1990–1998)}}
| founded =
| former_channel_numbers = {{ubl|'''Analog:'''| 14 (UHF, 1988–2009)|'''Digital:'''| 51 (UHF, 2002–2015)|, 31 (UHF, 2015–2019)}}
| airdate = {{start date and age|1988|2|29|p=y}}<ref>The ''Broadcasting and Cable Yearbook'' says January 15, while the ''Television and Cable Factbook'' says February 29.</ref>
| owner = [[Ion Media]]
| location = [[Rome, Georgia|Rome]]/[[Atlanta|Atlanta, Georgia]]
| licensee = Ion Television License, [[Limited liability company|LLC]]
| country = United States
| former_affiliations = {{ubl|[[Independent station|Independent]] (1988–1995)|inTV (1995–1998)}}
| callsign_meaning = Pax TV Atlanta
| erp = 687 [[kW]]
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WAWA-TV (1988–1990)|WTLK-TV (1990–1998)}}
| haat = {{convert|596|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| former_channel_numbers = {{ubl|'''Analog:'''|14 (UHF, 1988–2009)|'''Digital:'''|51 (UHF, 2002–2015)|31 (UHF, 2015–2019)}}
| facility_id = 51969
| owner = [[Ion Media]]<br>([[E. W. Scripps Company]])
| coordinates = {{nowrap|{{Coord|34|18|48|N|84|38|55|W|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline, title}}}}
| licensee = Ion Television License, [[Limited liability company|LLC]]
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| sister_stations =
| website = {{URL|https://iontelevision.com/}}
| former_affiliations = {{ubl|[[Independent station (North America)|Independent]] (1988–1995)|inTV (1995–1998)|'''DT2:'''|[[Qubo]] (until 2021)|'''DT3:'''|[[Ion Plus]] (until 2021)|'''DT4:'''|Ion Shop (until 2021)|'''DT5:'''|[[QVC]] (until 2021)|'''DT6:'''|[[HSN]] (until 2021)}}
| erp = 687 [[kilowatt|kW]]
| haat = {{convert|596|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| class = [[digital terrestrial television|DT]]
| facility_id = 51969
| coordinates = {{nowrap|{{Coord|34|18|48|N|84|38|55|W|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline, title}}}}
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| website = {{URL|https://iontelevision.com/}}
}}
 
'''WPXA-TV''' (channel 14) is a [[television station]] licensed to [[Rome, Georgia]], United States, broadcasting the [[Ion Television]] network to the [[Atlanta]] area. The station is [[owned-and-operated station|owned and operated]] by the [[Ion Media]] subsidiary of the [[E. W. Scripps Company]], and maintains offices on North [[Cobb Parkway]] ([[U.S. Route 41 in Georgia|US 41]]) in [[Marietta, Georgia|Marietta]]; its transmitter is located on [[Bear Mountain (Georgia)|Bear Mountain]], near the [[Cherokee County, Georgia|Cherokee]]–[[Bartow County, Georgia|Bartow]] county line. Despite Rome being WPXA-TV's city of license, the station maintains no physical presence there.
 
The station's broadcast range extends into parts of [[Alabama]] and [[Chattanooga, Tennessee]], and even the southwest corner of [[North Carolina]]. However, [[terrain shielding]] not accounted for in [[radio propagation]] [[computer modeling|model]]s prevents this from regularly occurring, due to the [[north Georgia mountains]].
 
==History==
The station was issued a [[construction permit]] in 1984 on Channel 14 as '''WZGA''', but never made it to air. The station went on-air February 29, 1988, as '''WAWA''', with studios on [[Shorter University|Shorter]] Avenue in Rome and transmitter on nearby [[Mount Alto]]. The station was owned by Sudbrink Broadcasting of [[West Palm Beach, Florida]], and had a general entertainment format of low-budget shows, [[public domain]] [[feature film|movies]], and local newscasts. It also aired several [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]], [[CBS]] and [[NBC]] shows that [[WSB-TV]] (channel 2), [[WAGA-TV]] (channel 5) and [[WXIA-TV]] (channel 11) turned down.
 
In 1990, the station changed its calls to '''WTLK-TV''' and moved its studios to Marietta and transmitter to Bear Mountain (west of [[Canton, Georgia|Canton]]). Rebranding as "Talk TV", it featured national [[talk show]]s like ''[[The Phil Donahue Show|Phil Donahue]]'' and ''[[Sally (1983 talk show)|Sally Jessy Raphael]]''. It also aired local shows (with TV studio audiences) with [[WSB (AM)|WSB]]'s [[Neal Boortz]], former [[Miss America]] [[Suzette Charles]], [[Hosea Williams]], Michael Young, [[WVEE (FM)|WVEE]]'s Mike Roberts, [[WBIN (AM)|WGST]]'s Brian Wilson and others, while also continuing to air some preempted network programs. However, the station never took off in metro Atlanta during the days before the [[must-carry]] rules for cable systems. The other independent on the fringe of the market, [[Athens, Georgia|Athens]]-licensed WNGM-TV (channel 34, now [[WUVG]]), had the same problem. Later in the 1990s, WTLK ran blocks of [[country music|country]] [[music video]]s along with [[infomercial]]s.
 
In 1996, the station was sold to Paxson Communications. The must-carry rules for cable systems took effect about the same time. WTLK, WNGM and [[WATC (TV)|WATC]] would be added to most metro cable systems immediately. The station's format consisted of infomercials by day and the [[Worship Network]] at night. Pax TV was launched in 1998 and WTLK became WPXA as a charter [[Network affiliate|affiliate]]. Pax TV later became i: Independent Television and is now Ion Television. During the Pax era, WPXA aired a late-night replay of WXIA's 11 p.m. newscast. Most Pax stations had similar arrangements with the NBC affiliates in their markets.
 
The station's [[radio tower|broadcast tower]] on Bear Mountain was also the first location for [[WCHK (AM)|WCHK]]-FM (105.5), now [[WBZY]] (105.7 FM) on [[Sweat Mountain]].
 
Rome also had a previous full-power TV station, WROM-TV (channel 9), from 1953 to 1957. This station later moved to Chattanooga and became what is now [[WTVC (TV)|WTVC]].
 
==Technical information==
===Subchannels===
The station's digital signal is [[multiplex (TV)|multiplexed]]:
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 73 ⟶ 67:
|-
! scope = "row" | 14.5
| IONPlus || [[Ion Plus]]<ref name="ionplus">{{Cite web|url=https://thedesk.net/news/scripps-ion-plus-broadcast-tv/|title=Scripps replacing Defy TV with Ion Plus on broadcast TV|first=Matthew|last=Keys|website=TheDesk.net|date=June 28, 2024|accessdate=June 28, 2024}}</ref>
| Defy || [[Defy TV]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 14.6
| JewelryScripps || [[JewelryScripps TelevisionNews]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 14.7
| ScrippsJewelry || [[ScrippsJewelry NewsTV]]
|-
! scope = "row" | 14.8
Line 89 ⟶ 83:
The station had selected 14 as its permanent digital channel in the [[digital channel election]], but had to remain on 51 due to a [[co-channel]] [[RF interference]] conflict.<ref>[http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/ws.exe/prod/cdbs/pubacc/prod/app_det.pl?Application_id=1041554 FCC application BFRECT-20050210ADZ]</ref>
 
In August 2013, the station contracted with local [[Telemundo]] affiliate WKTB-CD (channel 47) to provide a full-market signal for the low-power station, along with probable [[retransmission consent]] to fold it in with WPXA's negotiations. This precluded WPXA from Ion's agreement to carry the over-the-air signal of [[HSN|Home Shopping Network]] on its DT6 subchannel later in the year, though HSN already was carried by [[W13DQ-D|W45DX-D]] (channel 45) over-the-air in the market.
 
On July 6, 2015, WPXA-TV was licensed by the FCC to shift their digital signal from channel 51 to channel 31 to allow [[T-Mobile US|T-Mobile]] to use the adjacent channel 52 frequency for [[LTE (telecommunication)|LTE]] data and voice services without interference, requiring a tuner re-scan for viewers to continue to receive the station; using [[Program and System Information Protocol|PSIP]] to display WPXA-TV's [[virtual channel]] as 14 on digital television receivers.
 
In September 2019, WPXA-TV moved from physical channel 31 (583.31{{nbsp}}MHz) to 16 (493.31{{nbsp}}MHz) as a result of the [[spectrum reallocation#broadcast incentive auction|spectrum incentive auction]], which revoked channels 38 to 51 from the UHF TV [[bandplan]], repacking those stations into channels 2 to 36 and forcing some stations already in the lower band to move around to accommodate them. This change was expected to occur by 12 a.m. on September 6, which was [[ATSC tuner]] "rescan day" for most stations in the Atlanta [[media market]]. However for WPXA this was delayed to the 11th for unknown reasons, in turn preventing [[WPCH-TV]] 17.''x'' from changing from RF channel 20 to 31 until then.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=WSB|title=RabbitEars.Info}}</ref>
 
==Notes==
{{notelist}}
 
==References==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wpxa-Tv}}
[[Category:Ion1988 Televisionestablishments affiliatesin Georgia (U.S. state)]]
[[Category:Court TV affiliates]]
[[Category:LaffIon (TV network)Plus affiliates]]
[[Category:E. W. Scripps Company television stations]]
[[Category:Ion Mystery affiliates]]
[[Category:DefyIon TVTelevision affiliates]]
[[Category:TrueRealLaff (TV network) affiliates]]
[[Category:Rome, Georgia]]
[[Category:Scripps News affiliates]]
[[Category:E. W. Scripps Company television stations]]
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1988]]
[[Category:1988 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)]]
[[Category:Television stations in Atlanta|PXA-TV]]
[[Category:Rome, Georgia]]