Content deleted Content added
→top: cp |
|||
(44 intermediate revisions by 22 users not shown) | |||
Line 1:
{{Short description|Professional ice hockey league season}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox sports season
| title =1925–26 NHL season
Line 8 ⟶ 10:
| no_of_teams = 7
| season_champs = [[Ottawa Senators (original)|Ottawa Senators]]
| MVP = [[Nels Stewart]] ([[Montreal Maroons|Maroons]])
| MVP_link = Hart Memorial Trophy
| top_scorer =
| top_scorer_link =
| playoffs =
Line 25 ⟶ 27:
| finals_link = O'Brien Trophy (ice hockey)
| finals_champ = [[Montreal Maroons]]
| finals_runner-up =
| playoffs_MVP =
| playoffs_MVP_link=
Line 34 ⟶ 36:
| seasonslistnames = [[List of NHL seasons|NHL]]
}}
The '''1925–26 NHL season''' was the [[List of NHL seasons|ninth]] [[Season (sport)|season]] of the [[National Hockey League]] (NHL). The NHL dropped the [[Hamilton
==League business==
{{Location map+ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| width = 400
| caption = [[Image:Black pog.svg|10px]] 1925-26 NHL teams
| places =
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 42.34
| lon_deg = -71.09
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = right
| label = '''[[Boston Bruins|Bruins]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 45.52
| lon_deg = -73.59
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = right
| label = '''[[Montreal Canadiens|Canadiens]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 45.49
| lon_deg = -73.59
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = top
| label = '''[[Montreal Maroons|Maroons]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 40.76
| lon_deg = -73.99
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = right
| label = '''[[New York Americans|Americans]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 45.42
| lon_deg = -75.69
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = left
| label = '''[[Ottawa Senators|Senators]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 40.45
| lon_deg = -79.94
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = bottom
| label = '''[[Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)|Pirates]]'''}}
{{Location map~ | USA Midwest and Northeast
| lat_deg = 43.65
| lon_deg = -79.38
| mark = Black pog.svg
| label_size = 80
| position = left
| label = '''[[Toronto St. Patricks|St. Patricks]]'''}}
}}
A special meeting was held on September 22, 1925, to discuss expansion to New York City. The NHL approved the dropping of the [[Hamilton Tigers]] franchise and the adding of the [[New York Americans]] club, which would sign the Hamilton players after many had paid a reinstatement fee for their players strike the year before.{{sfn|Coleman|1966|p=487}} The New York franchise was granted to Colonel J. S. Hammond and T. J. Duggan, although the ownership was held secretly by [[Bill Dwyer (gangster)|"Big Bill" Dwyer]], an infamous bootlegger from New York City, to play in New York's [[Madison Square Garden (1925)|Madison Square Garden]]. Former Ottawa executive [[Tommy Gorman]], joined the Americans' organization.
At the annual meeting on November 7, 1925, the league added another new expansion franchise, in Pittsburgh, the third [[United States]]-based team in the NHL. The Ottawa Senators objected to the adding of the team, but were outvoted.{{sfn|Coleman|1966|p=487}} The Pittsburgh team, known as the Pirates, was formed because former Toronto NHA owner [[Eddie Livingstone]] had been again threatening to form a rival league and mentioned Pittsburgh as one of the possible franchise locations. League president [[Frank Calder]] and the governors quickly agreed to grant the [[Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets]] organization an NHL franchise, known as the [[Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)|Pittsburgh Pirates]], like the baseball club. [[Odie Cleghorn]] left the Canadiens to sign on as playing-coach with Pittsburgh.{{sfn|Coleman|1966|p=487}}
[[Alex Currie]], a former [[Ottawa Senators (original)|Ottawa Senators]] player in the old NHA, was hired to coach the team.
The league imposed a salary cap of $35,000 per team in an effort to curb player's salaries. The Pittsburgh Pirates' [[Lionel Conacher]] was paid $7,500 for the season, the Montreal Maroons' [[Dunc Munro]] was also paid $7,500, the [[New York Americans]]' [[Billy Burch]] was paid $6,500, the Americans' [[Joe Simpson (ice hockey)|Joe Simpson]], and the [[Toronto Maple Leafs]]' [[Hap Day]] were paid $6,000.{{sfn|Dryden|2000|p=28}}
===Rule changes===
Line 51 ⟶ 115:
* Only team captains would be allowed to talk to referees.
* Timekeepers would signal the end of a period with a gong instead of the referee's whistle.
* Goalkeeper pads were limited to {{convert|12
* 14
* Team salary cap of $35,000.
{{sfn|Coleman|1966|p=488}}
==Teams==
{| class="wikitable" style="width:auto"
|-
| bgcolor="#000000" align="center" colspan="6"|'''<span style="color:orange;">1925-26 National Hockey League</span>'''
|-
! Team || City || Arena || Capacity
|-
| [[Boston Bruins]]
| [[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]], [[Massachusetts]]
| [[Boston Arena]]
| 5,000
|-
| [[Montreal Canadiens]]
| [[Montreal, Quebec|Montreal]], [[Quebec]]
| [[Mount Royal Arena]]
| 10,000
|-
| [[Montreal Maroons]]
| [[Montreal, Quebec|Montreal]], [[Quebec]]
| [[Montreal Forum]]
| 12,500
|-
| [[New York Americans]]
| [[New York, New York|New York]], [[New York (state)|New York]]
| [[Madison Square Garden (1925)|Madison Square Garden]]
| 15,925
|-
| [[Ottawa Senators (original)|Ottawa Senators]]
| [[Ottawa, Ontario|Ottawa]], [[Ontario]]
| [[Ottawa Auditorium]]
| 7,500
|-
| [[Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)|Pittsburgh Pirates]]
| [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Pittsburgh]], [[Pennsylvania]]
| [[Duquesne Garden]]
| 5,000
|-
| [[Toronto St. Patricks]]
| [[Toronto, Ontario|Toronto]], [[Ontario]]
| [[Mutual Street Arena|Arena Gardens]]
| 7,500
|}
==Regular season==
The
[[Eddie Gerard]] improved the Montreal Maroons by signing [[Nels Stewart]] and [[Babe Siebert]] and signing former Olympian [[Dunc Munro]] for defence. The Maroons were on their way to glory. Nels Stewart not only set a record for goals by a first-year player, but became the first rookie to win the scoring title. Stewart also won the Hart Trophy as league MVP. Stewart's record of 34 goals remains an NHL record for rookies until 1970–71.{{sfn|Dryden|2000|p=28}}
From the [[1910–11 NHA season|1910–11 season]] [[
Ottawa's coach Curry was quite successful, as he took a team that had gone from fourth overall to first with an impressive record of 24–8–4, and the expansion [[Pittsburgh Pirates]], with a strong cast of ex-amateurs led by future [[Hockey Hall of Fame|Hall of Famers]] [[Roy Worters]] and [[Lionel Conacher]], finished third. The Pirates introduced "on-the-fly" player substitution to the NHL, a practice already in use in the Western League.{{sfn|Dryden|2000|p=28}}
Line 69 ⟶ 176:
;First game at [[Madison Square Garden (1925)|Madison Square Garden]] December 15, 1925
The first regular-season game at Madison Square Garden between the [[Montreal Canadiens]] and the expansion [[New York Americans]] was a big event. Opening ceremonies included performances by the [[Governor
One innovation brought in by the new Rangers was the painting of the ice white. After a half-inch of ice was frozen, it was painted white, and another inch of ice was frozen on top.{{sfn|Ross|2015|p=127}}
===Final standings===
Line 75 ⟶ 184:
==Playoffs==
This is the last season that saw challengers from outside of the NHL compete for the Stanley Cup. At the beginning of the season, the [[Western Canada Hockey League]] renamed itself the [[Western Hockey League (professional)|Western Hockey League]] because one of its teams, the [[Regina Capitals]], had moved to the
Once again, the [[Victoria Cougars]] finished third in their league but once again won their league championship and the right to play for the Stanley Cup. The previous season, the Cougars beat the [[Montreal Canadiens]] for the Stanley Cup with that being the only time in NHL history in which a non-NHL team won the Cup. After the 1926 playoffs, the Western Hockey League
===NHL championship===
Line 116 ⟶ 225:
|goalie2-2 =[[Clint Benedict]]
|series =Montreal won the series on total goals
}}
Line 153 ⟶ 262:
|goalie2-2 =[[Alec Connell]]
|series =Montreal won the series on total goals
}}
Line 162 ⟶ 271:
{{NHLPlayoffs
|
|
|
|
|date1 =March 30
|score1 =0–3
|won1 =
|recap1 =www.nhl.com/gamecenter/vic-vs-mmr/1926/03/30/1925030311#game=1925030311,game_state=final
|1-1-1 =''No scoring''
|1-1-2 =02:00 |1-2-1 =''No scoring''
|1-2-2 =''No scoring''
|1-3-1 =
|1-3-2 =
|goalie1-1 =[[
|goalie1-2 =[[
|date2 =April 1
|score2 =0–3
|won2 =
|recap2 =www.nhl.com/gamecenter/vic-vs-mmr/1926/04/01/1925030312#game=1925030312,game_state=final
|2-1-1 =
|2-1-2 =10:10 – ''
|2-2-1 =
|2-2-2 =
|2-3-1 =
|2-3-2 =15:55 – ''
|goalie2-1 =[[
|goalie2-2 =[[
|date3 =April 3
|home3 =
|score3 =
|won3 =
|recap3 =
|3-1-1 =
|3-1-2 =03:02 – [[
|3-2-1 =
|3-2-2 =
|3-3-1 =
|3-3-2 =16:15 – [[
|goalie3-1 =[[
|goalie3-2 =[[
|date4 =April 6
|home4 =
|score4 =
|won4 =
|recap4 =www.nhl.com/gamecenter/vic-vs-mmr/1926/04/06/1925030314#game=1925030314,game_state=final
|4-1-1 =''No scoring''
|4-1-2 =''No scoring''
|4-2-1 =''No scoring''
|4-2-2 =02:50 |4-3-1 =''No scoring''
|4-3-2 =''No scoring''
|goalie4-1 =[[
|goalie4-2 =[[
|series =
}}
==Awards==
The new [[Prince of Wales Trophy]] was introduced this season. It was first presented to the Montreal Canadiens as winners of the first game in the new [[Madison Square Garden]]. The
{|
| [[Hart Memorial Trophy|Hart Trophy]]:<br>(Most valuable player)
|-
| [[Lady Byng Trophy]]:<br>(Excellence and sportsmanship) || [[Frank Nighbor]], [[Ottawa Senators (original)|Ottawa Senators]]
|-
|[[O'Brien Trophy (ice hockey)|O'Brien Cup]]:<br>(League champions) ||
|-
| valign="top"|[[Prince of Wales Trophy]]:<br>(for winning first game in [[Madison Square Garden]]) || [[Montreal Canadiens]]
Line 246 ⟶ 353:
===Scoring leaders===
''Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points''
{|
|-
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="125" | Player
Line 288 ⟶ 395:
! width="40" | GAA
|- align=right
| align=left | [[
| align=left | Ottawa Senators || 36 || 42 || 15 || 1.
|- align=right
| align=left | [[Roy Worters]]
| align=left | Pittsburgh Pirates || 35 || 68 || 7 || 1.
|- align=right
| align=left | [[Clint Benedict]]
| align=left | Montreal Maroons || 36 || 73 || 6 ||
|- align=right
| align=left | [[Charles Stewart (ice hockey)|Charles Stewart]]
| align=left | Boston Bruins || 35 || 80 || 6 || 2.
|- align=right
| align=left | [[Jake Forbes (ice hockey)|Jake Forbes]]
| align=left | New York Americans || 36 || 89 || 2 || 2.
|}
===NHL Playoff leading scorer===
''Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points''
{|
|-
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="125" | Player
Line 319 ⟶ 426:
==Coaches==
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
==Debuts==
Line 344 ⟶ 451:
==Last games==
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1925–26 (listed with their last team):
*[[Gerry Geran]], last active player to have been a member of the [[Montreal Wanderers]] franchise.
*[[Dave Ritchie (ice hockey)|Dave Ritchie]], last active player to have been a member of the [[Quebec Bulldogs]] franchise.
*[[Georges Vézina|Georges Vezina]], Montreal Canadiens
== Transactions ==
{| class="wikitable" style="border:1px solid #999999; width:580px;"
|-
| October 23, 1925
| valign="top"| To [[Toronto St. Patricks]]<hr>[[Gerry Munro]]
| valign="top"| To [[Montreal Maroons]] <hr>cash
|- bgcolor="eeeeee"
| November 8, 1925
| valign="top"| To [[Boston Bruins]]<hr>[[Sprague Cleghorn]]
| valign="top"| To [[Montreal Canadiens]] <hr>cash
|-
| November 25, 1925
| valign="top"| To [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<hr>[[Jesse Spring]]
| valign="top"| To [[New York Americans]] <hr>Future considerations
|- bgcolor="eeeeee"
| January 14, 1926
| valign="top"| To [[Toronto St. Patricks]]<hr>[[Normand Shay]]
| valign="top"| To [[Boston Bruins]] <hr>cash
|-
| January 23, 1926<!--Completion of Jesse Spring trade-->
| valign="top"| To [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<hr>[[Odie Cleghorn]]
| valign="top"| To [[New York Americans]] <hr>[[Joe Miller (ice hockey)|Joe Miller]]
|}
==See also==
Line 354 ⟶ 488:
==References==
*{{cite book |title=The Trail of the Stanley Cup, vol.1 1893–1926 inc. |last=Coleman |first=Charles L. |year=1966 |publisher=National Hockey League
* {{cite book|title=Total Hockey |editor=Diamond, Dan |publisher=Total Sports |year=2000 |isbn=1-892129-85-X
* {{cite book |editor-last=Dinger |editor-first=Ralph |year=2011 |title=The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012 |publisher=Dan Diamond & Associates |isbn=978-1-894801-22-5 |
* {{cite book |editor-last=Dryden |editor-first=Steve |title=Century of hockey |publisher=McClelland & Stewart Ltd. |location=Toronto, ON |year=2000 |isbn=0-7710-4179-9
* {{cite book |last1=Fischler |first1=Stan |last2=Fischler |first2=Shirley
|last3=Hughes |first3=Morgan |last4=Romain |first4=Joseph |last5=Duplacey |first5=James
|year=2003 |title=The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League |publisher=Publications International Inc. |isbn=0-7853-9624-1 |ref={{harvid|Fischler|2003}}}}
* {{cite book |last=McFarlane |first=Brian |title=The Story of the National Hockey League |publisher=Pagurian Press |location=New York, NY |year=1973 |isbn=0-684-13424-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/storyofnationalh0000mcfa }}
* {{cite book |last=Ross |first=J. Andrew |year=2015 |title=Joining the Clubs: The Business of the National Hockey League to 1945 |publisher=Syracuse University Press |isbn=9780815633839}}
;Notes
Line 377 ⟶ 511:
[[Category:1925–26 NHL season| ]]
[[Category:1925–26 in Canadian ice hockey by league|NHL]]
[[Category:1925–26 in American ice hockey by league
|