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Line 1: {{Format footnotes\|date=February 2021}} The '''Chinese Library Classification''' ('''CLC'''; {{Zh\|c = 中国图书馆分类法\|s = \|t = }}), also known as '''Classification for Chinese Libraries''' ('''CCL'''),<ref>{{~~Citation~~Cite ~~needed~~web\|~~date~~title=~~December~~Chinese ~~2016~~Library Classification {{!}} The CIARD R.I.N.G.\|url=https://ring.ciard.net/chinese-library-classification\|website=ring.ciard.net\|access-date=2020-05-11}}</ref> is effectively the national [[library classification]] scheme in [[China]]. It is used in almost all primary and secondary schools, universities, academic institutions, as well as public [[libraries]]. It is also used by publishers to classify all books published in China. The '''Book Classification of Chinese Libraries''' ('''BCCL''') was first published in 1975, under the auspices of China's Administrative Bureau of Cultural Affairs. Its fourth edition (1999) was renamed CLC. In September 2010, the fifth edition was published by National Library of China Publishing House. Line 20 ⟶ 21: ===B. [[Philosophy]] and [[religions]]=== * B-4 Education and dissemination of philosophy ** B-49 Learners' book ~~und~~and popular literature of philosophy * B0 theory of philosophy ** B0-0 Marxist philosophy Line 129 ⟶ 130: * D8 [[Diplomacy]], [[international relations]] * D9 [[Law]] * DF Law (Applications of laws) ===E. [[Military science]]=== Line 194 ⟶ 196: H36 [[Japanese language]] H37 [[Arabic language]] * H4 Family of [[Sino-Tibetan languages]] ([[China]], [[Tibet]] and [[Burma]]) * H5 Family of [[Altaic languages]] ([[Turkic languages\|Turkic]], [[Mongolian language\|Mongolian]] and [[Tungusic languages\|Tungusic]]) * H6 [[Language family\|Language families]] in other areas of the world Line 235 ⟶ 237: ===K. [[History]] and [[geography]]=== * K0 Historical theory * K1 [[~~History~~Human ~~of the world~~history]] * K2 [[History of China]] * K3 [[History of Asia]] Line 301 ⟶ 303: R77 [[Ophthalmology]] R78 [[Dentistry]] ** R79 Non-Chinese [[~~Traditional medicine\|~~traditional medicine]] * R8 [[Radiology]], [[sport medicine]], [[diving medicine]], [[aerospace medicine]] * R9 [[Pharmacology]], [[pharmacy]] Line 330 ⟶ 332: * TP [[Automation]], [[computer engineering]] * TQ [[Chemical engineering]] * TS [[~~Light industry\|~~Light industry]], [[handicraft]] * TU [[Construction engineering]] * TV [[Water resources]], [[Hydraulics\|hydraulic engineering]] Line 344 ⟶ 346: * V2 Aviation * V4 [[Aerospace]] ([[Spaceflight]]) * V7 Aerospace Medicine <ref>{{cite book~~\|last1=Board of~~ ~~Editors~~\|title=Chinese Library Classification \|date=~~2010~~1991 \|publisher=National Library of China Publishing \|isbn=9787501343935}}</ref> ===X. [[Environmental science]]=== Line 420 ⟶ 422: The other library classifications for Chinese materials outside mainland China are: * [http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/mulu/class.html Cambridge University Library Chinese Classification System] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070107183153/http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/mulu/class.html \|date=2007-01-07 }}, Classification Scheme for Chinese Books devised by Profs. Haloun and P. van der Loon for Cambridge University, UK. * University of Leeds Classification of Books in Chinese, UK ([http://library.leeds.ac.uk/downloads/file/126/chinese 36 pages of Catalog in PDF]) * [[Harvard-Yenching Classification]] System * [[New Classification Scheme for Chinese Libraries]] (commonly used in [[Taiwan]], [[Hong Kong]] and [[Macau]]) == See also == * [[National first-class library]] * [[Libraries in the People's Republic of China]] * [[Ningbo Library]] ==References== Line 435 ⟶ 439: * [http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla62/62-qiyz.htm Contemporary Classification Systems and Thesauri in China, Zhang Qiyu, Liu Xiangsheng, Wang Dongbo, 62nd IFLA General Conference - Conference Proceedings - August 25-31, 1996] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070206215440/http://www.nlc.gov.cn/old/old/newpages/english/org/clce.htm Chinese Library Classification Editorial Board] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060909185514/http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus/download/clc.pdf Abridged third (obsolete) edition of CLC ]{{Zhin ~~icon~~lang\|zh}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20060823124249/http://www.33tt.com/tools/ztf/ CLC Online ]{{Zhin ~~icon~~lang\|zh}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080407012706/http://journals.sfu.ca/dcpapers/2004/Paper_12.pdf Research on Interoperability of Metadata in Classification Schemes-construction of automatic mapping system between CLC and DDC, Jianbo Dai, Hanqing Hou, Ling Cao, Dept. of Libr. & Inform. Sci., Nanjing Agri. Univ., Nanjing, China 210095] * [~~ftp~~https://~~ext-ftp~~citeseerx.~~fao~~ist.~~org~~psu.edu/GIviewdoc/~~Agris/aims/publications/workshops/AOS_5/ppt/3-3~~download?doi=10.1.1.112.8121&rep=rep1&type=pdf Construction of Knowledge Base for Automatic Indexing and Classification based on CLC, Hanqing Hou, Chunxiang Xue, Nanjing Agri. Univ., Nanjing, China 210095] * [http://www.fao.org/Agris/AOS/ConferencesW/FifthAOS_China04/AOS_Proceedings/docs/4-1.pdf#search='chinese%20library%20classification' An Intelligent Retrieval System for Chinese Agricultural Literature indexed by Chinese Classification System, Ping Qian, Xiaolu Su, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China] * [http://www.freewebs.com/yahnkim/East%20Asian%20Library%20Classification%20Systems%5B1%5D.doc East Asian Library Classification Systems], [https://archive.istoday/20121209181441/http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:z3hxqowOTFoJ:www.freewebs.com/yahnkim/East%2520Asian%2520Library%2520Classification%2520Systems%255B1%255D.doc+chinese+library+classification&hl=en&gl=hk&ct=clnk&cd=410 archived] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110614043520/http://www.nii.ac.jp/publications/CJK-WS3/cjk3-04a.pdf The Development of Authority Database in National Library of China (NLC), March 2002, Beixin Sun of NLC] NLC's classification subject thesaurus database based on CLC. * [http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla72/papers/109-Gu-en.pdf National Bibliographies: the Chinese Experience, 72nd IFLA Conference at Seoul in Korea, August 2006, Ben Gu of NLC] An overview of the current situation of the National Bibliography and classification systems in China. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090902120304/http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/jchla/jchla26/c05-018.pdf A month at the Shanghai Library, November 2004, Helen Michael, University of Toronto]~~{{dead link\|date=August 2017 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }}~~ A librarian from Canada shared her experience of working in a library of China. {{Library classification systems}} Line 450 ⟶ 454: [[Category:1975 establishments in China]] [[Category:Library cataloging and classification]] ~~[[Category:Classification systems]]~~ [[Category:Knowledge representation]] [[Category:Chinese culture]]