La Cumbre Peak: Difference between revisions

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Adding local short description: "Mountain in California, United States", overriding Wikidata description "peak of the Santa Ynez Mountains in California"
 
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{{Short description|Mountain in California, United States}}
[[File:LaCumbrePeak.jpg|thumb|right|300px|La Cumbre Peak, viewed from the east. While the mountain is composed of [[Matilija Sandstone]], a prominent outcrop of the [[Juncal Formation]] is in the foreground.]]
{{Infobox mountain
'''''La Cumbre Peak''''' is a 3,995 foot (1,217 meters) peak in the [[Santa Ynez Mountains]] north of [[Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]], [[California]]. Made up of boulders and slabs of the [[Matilija Sandstone]] amid groves of pine trees, it is the highest summit near to the city.<ref name="Norris">{{cite book |title=The geology and landscape of Santa Barbara County, California|last= Norris|first= Robert M.|authorlink= |coauthors= |year= 2003|publisher= Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History|location= Santa Barbara, California|isbn= 0-936494-35-2|pages= 80–81|url= }}</ref> Higher summits in the Santa Ynez Range can be found to the west (Santa Ynez Peak) and east (Divide Peak).
| name = La Cumbre Peak
| photo = LaCumbrePeak.jpg
| photo_alt =
[[File:LaCumbrePeak.jpg|thumb|right|300px| photo_caption = Viewed of La Cumbre Peak, viewed from the east. While the mountain is composed of [[Matilija Sandstone]],with a prominent outcrop of the [[Juncal Formation]] is in the foreground.]]
| photo_size= 260
| elevation_ft = 3997
| elevation_ref = {{navd88}}<ref name="ngs">{{cite ngs |pid=EW8015 |name=Near La Cumbre |accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref>
| prominence_ft = 1010
| prominence_ref = <ref name="pb">{{cite peakbagger |pid=24162 |name=La Cumbre Peak, California |accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref>
| range = [[Santa Ynez Mountains]]
| location = [[Santa Barbara County, California|Santa Barbara County]], [[California]], U.S.
| map = USA California#USA
| map_caption = Location in California
| map_size = 260
| label =
| label_position =
| coordinates = {{coord|34.49496494391869|N|119.71389712539711|W|type:mountain_region:US-CA_sourceCA_scale:placeopedia100000_source:NGS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates_ref = <ref name="ngs"/>
| topo = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] Santa Barbara
| easiest_route = Road
}}
 
'''''La Cumbre Peak''''' is a 3,995 foot (1,217 meters){{convert|3997|ft|0|adj=on}} peak in the [[Santa Ynez Mountains]] north of [[Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]], [[California]]. and located within the [[Los Padres National Forest]]. Made upComposed of boulders and slabs of the [[Matilija Sandstone]] amid groves of pine trees, it is the highest summit nearin proximity to the city.<ref name="Norris">{{cite book |title=The geology and landscape of Santa Barbara County, California |last= Norris|first= Robert M.|authorlink= |coauthors= |year= 2003|publisher= Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History|location= Santa Barbara, California|isbn= 0-936494-35-2|pages= 80–81|url= }}</ref> HigherAdjacent summitsto inLa Cumbre is [[Arlington Peak (California)|Arlington Peak]] ({{convert|3258|ft|m|abbr=on}}) and Cathedral Peak ({{convert|3336|ft|m|abbr=on}}). Other peaks within the Santa Ynez Range caninclude beSanta foundYnez Peak, {{convert|15|mi}} to the west, (Santaand YnezDivide Peak), and{{convert|15|mi}} eastto (Dividethe Peak)east.
The road to the top – East Camino Cielo – is frequently used by runners and cyclists for training, as the elevation gain is substantial and sustained, while there is relatively little car traffic.
 
East Camino Cielo (originally known as ''Ridge Route'') was constructed between October 1930 and June 1931 as a single lane road that extended {{convert|18|mi|km|abbr=off}} from [[San Marcos Pass]] to the summit of La Cumbre Peak. The intermittently curvaceous road was opened to the public, built with frequent turnouts and a set maximum speed limit of {{convert|15|mi|km|abbr=on}} per hour.<ref name="ForestLookouts">{{cite web|url=https://californialookouts.weebly.com/la-cumbre-peak.html|title=Forest Lookouts: La Cumbre Peak - Los Padres National Forest|publisher=Ronkemnow.weebly.com|date=24 Mar 2021}}</ref> Today the road is frequently used by runners and cyclists for training, as the elevation gain is substantial and sustained, while there is relatively little car traffic.
 
Construction of a fire lookout station upon the summit featuring a seasonal glass house was completed in the summer of 1923 by the [[United States Forest Service|US Forest Service]], but may have been impacted by a fire that approached it from three sides in September of that year.<ref name="ForestLookouts" /> In 1946, "La Cumbre Peak Lookout" was built to replace a ''California Region 5 Plan 4AR cabin'' that was mounted on a {{convert|10|ft|m|abbr=on}} open timber tower. Utilizing an ''"innovative experimental design"'' that employed relatively high walls and sloped glass, the newer structure was considered to be expensive for its time (at a cost of $6,500) and was therefore the only model of its type to be constructed. The lookout was listed in the [[National Historic Lookout Register]] on June 19, 2010.<ref name="NHLR">{{cite web|url=http://nhlr.org/lookouts/us/ca/la-cumbre-peak-lookout/|website=National Historic Lookout Register|title=La Cumbre Peak Lookout: US 882, CA 92|publisher=American Resources, Inc. and Forest Fire Lookout Association|location=Vienna, Virginia|date=July 31, 2020}}</ref>
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
==External links==
{{coord|34.49496|N|119.71389|W|type:mountain_region:US-CA_source:placeopedia|display=title}}
* {{cite gnis |id=244399 |name=La Cumbre Peak}}
 
{{Clear}}
[[Category:Mountains of Santa Barbara County, California]]
 
[[Category:Mountains of Santa Barbara County, California]]
[[Category:Santa Ynez Mountains]]
[[Category:Mountains of Southern California]]
 
{{SantaBarbaraCountyCA-geo-stub}}