Sheffield Central (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|UK ParliamentParliamentary constituency in Englandthe United Kingdom, 1885–1950 & 1983 onwards}}
{{Distinguish|Sheffield City Centre}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=AprilDecember 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=December 2022}}
 
{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Sheffield Central
|parliament = uk
|image = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|plain=yes|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Sheffield Central (UK Parliament constituency)}}|frame-height=200|frame-width=250}}
|map1 = SheffieldCentral2007
|caption = Boundaries since 2024
|map2 = EnglandSouthYorkshire
|image2 = [[File:Yorkshire and the Humber - Sheffield Central constituency.svg|215px|alt=Map of constituency]]
|map_entity = [[South Yorkshire]]
|caption2 = Boundary of Sheffield Central in Yorkshire and the Humber
|map_year =
|year = 1983
|abolished =
Line 17 ⟶ 18:
|next =
|electorate = 79,414 (December 2019)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/parliament-and-elections/elections-elections/uk-elections/constituency-data-electorates/|title=Constituency data: electorates – House of Commons Library|date=15 June 2020|publisher=Parliament UK|access-date=22 July 2020}}</ref>
|mp = [[Paul Blomfield]]
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|region = England
|county = [[South Yorkshire]]
|european = Yorkshire and the Humber
 
|year2 = 1885
Line 29 ⟶ 27:
|next2 = [[Sheffield Neepsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Neepsend]] and [[Sheffield Hallam (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Hallam]]
|elects_howmany2 = One
|mp = [[Abtisam Mohamed]]
|party =
}}
'''Sheffield Central''' is a [[ConstituenciesList of theUnited Kingdom Parliament of the United Kingdomconstituencies|constituency]]{{#tag:ref|A [[borough constituency]] (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]] of the [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|UK Parliament]] sincefrom 20102024 by [[PaulAbtisam BlomfieldMohamed]], a member of the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]].{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) by the [[first past the post]] system of election at least every five years.|group= n}}
 
== Boundaries ==
;First creation
'''1885–1918''': The Municipal Borough of Sheffield wards of St Peter's and St Philip's, and part of St George's ward.
Line 41:
 
;Second creation (current)
{{maplink|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Sheffield Central (UK Parliament constituency) 2010}}|frame=yes|text=Map of current2010–2024 boundaries}}
'''1983–1997''': The City of Sheffield wards of Burngreave, Castle, Manor, Netherthorpe, and Sharrow.
 
Line 50:
'''2010–2015''': The City of Sheffield wards of Broomhill, Central, Manor Castle, Nether Edge, and Walkley.
 
'''2015–present2015–2024''': The City of Sheffield wards of Broomhill & Sharrow Vale, City, Manor Castle, Nether Edge & Sharrow, and Walkley; and parts of the wards of Crookes & Crosspool, Ecclesall, Fulwood and Hillsborough.
 
'''2024–present''': The City of Sheffield wards of: Broomhill & Sharrow Vale; City; Nether Edge & Sharrow; and Walkley.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – Yorkshire and the Humber {{!}} Boundary Commission for England |url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition/the-2023-review-of-parliamentary-constituency-boundaries-in-england-volume-two-constituency-names-designations-and-composition-yorkshire-and-the-humber/#lg_sheffield-central-bc-70453 |access-date=22 June 2024 |website=boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk}}</ref>
 
;Present boundaries
The seat covers central [[Sheffield]] and extends as far as [[Nether Edge]] and the Lower [[Manor, South Yorkshire|ManorWalkley]]. It covers a similar area to the former [[Sheffield Park (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Park]] seat. It borders [[Sheffield Hallam (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Hallam]], [[Sheffield Heeley (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Heeley]], [[Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough]] and [[Sheffield South East (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield South East]].
 
== History ==
===1885–1950===
Created under the [[Redistribution of Seats Act 1885]] for the [[1885 United Kingdom general election|election that year]], Sheffield Central was one of five divisions of the former [[Sheffield (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield constituency]]. Sheffield Central was abolished in [[1950 United Kingdom general election|1950]] and the sitting MP, Harry Morris, stood and won in the new seat (now extinct) of [[Sheffield Neepsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Sheffield Neepsend]].
Line 67 ⟶ 69:
 
;Winning margin
The 2015 result made the seat the 32nd-safest of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ukpolitical.info/labour-mps-elected-2015.htm |title=Labour Members of Parliament 2015 |website=UK Political.info |archive-date=2018-09-29 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180929214847/http://www.ukpolitical.info/labour-mps-elected-2015.htm |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Labour majorities since 1983 in Sheffield Central have been in the top quartile save for 2010 — the [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrat]] share of the vote came 0.4% short of winning the seat — a highly [[marginal seat|marginal]] result.
 
;Opposition parties
The [[Green Party of England and Wales|Green Party]] took second place in 2015, gaining a +12.1% swing (compared with +2.8% nationwide). This was the main target seat of the party in Yorkshire. Its 2012-2016 Leader [[Natalie Bennett]], chose to settle locally on stepping down from the policy-steering role in 2016 and had chosen to contest Sheffield Central at the [[2017 United Kingdom general election|2017 general election]]. Lib Dem candidates scored variable second places in 1997, 2001, 2005 and 2010 then took fourth place in 2015.
 
;Turnout
Turnout has ranged from 62.5% in 1987 to 49.5% in 2001.
 
;Future
== Constituency profile ==
Blomfield has announced that he will stand down at the 2024 general election. The Labour Party has selected Sheffield city councillor [[Abtisam Mohamed]] to fight the seat, beating [[Eddie Izzard]] in the selection contest.<ref>{{cite web |title=Join our Cloud HD Video Meeting |url=https://us02web.zoom.us/j/85716517533?pwd=bGpaRTBHT0ZXVlVoaUhrV3E1VktHUT09 |access-date=6 December 2022 |website=Zoom Video}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=5 December 2022 |title=Eddie Izzard fails in bid to become Labour MP |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2022/dec/05/eddie-izzard-fails-in-bid-to-become-labour-mp-sheffield-central |access-date=6 December 2022 |website=The Guardian }}</ref>
The constituency has a working population whose income is close to the national average and lower than average reliance upon [[Public housing|social housing]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ons.gov.uk/help/localstatistics|title=Local statistics - Office for National Statistics|website=www.ons.gov.uk}}</ref> At the end of 2012 the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 4.0% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, see table.<ref name="guardian1">{{cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics|title=Unemployment: the key UK data and benefit claimants for every constituency|last1=Rogers|first1=Simon|last2=Evans|first2=Lisa|date=17 November 2010|website=The Guardian}}</ref>
 
==Constituency profile==
There is a large student population and in 2015, the constituency had the youngest median age of voters at 26 years, compared to 39 years for the UK.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-youngest-constituency-in-the-uk/|title=The U.K.'s Youngest Constituency|first=Mona|last=Chalabi|date=May 1, 2015}}</ref>
The constituency has a working population whose income is close to the national average and lower than average reliance upon [[social housing]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ons.gov.uk/help/localstatistics|title=Local statistics - Office for National Statistics|website=www.ons.gov.uk}}</ref> At the end of 2012 the unemployment rate in the constituency stood as 4.0% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, see table.<ref name="guardian1">{{cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics|title=Unemployment: the key UK data and benefit claimants for every constituency|last1=Rogers|first1=Simon|last2=Evans|first2=Lisa|date=17 November 2010|website=The Guardian}}</ref>
 
There is a large student population and in 2015, the constituency had the youngest median age of voters at 26 years, compared to 39 years for the UK.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/the-youngest-constituency-in-the-uk/|title=The U.K.'s Youngest Constituency|first=Mona|last=Chalabi|date=1 May 2015}}</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable" id="toc" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; width: 40%; font-size: 90%;" cellspacing="5"
|+ Sheffield's seats compared – worklessnessunemployment<ref name="guardian1"/>
|-
![[Office for National Statistics]] November 2012||Jobseeker's Allowance claimant count
Line 98 ⟶ 103:
|}
 
The district contributing to the bulk of the seat has a medium 33% of its population without a car.{{#tag:ref|This falls within the centrally coloured banding for metropolitan areas|group= n}} A medium 24.3% of the city's population are without qualifications, a high 15.8% of the population with level 3 qualifications and a medium 25.7% with level 4 qualifications or above. In terms of tenure a relatively low 58.3% of homes are owned outright or on a mortgage by occupants as at the 2011 census across the district.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-interactive-content/index.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160129132219/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-interactive-content/index.html|url-status=dead|title=2011 census interactive maps|archive-date=January 29, January 2016}}</ref>
 
== Members of Parliament ==
===MPs 1885–1950===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!colspan="2"|Year!!Member<ref>{{rayment-hc|s|3|date=March 2012}}</ref>!!colspan="2"|Party
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[1885 United Kingdom general election|1885]]
| [[Howard Vincent]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Conservative Party (UK)}}|Conservative]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[By-elections in the United Kingdom|1908]]
| [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Conservative Party (UK)}}|Conservative]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[1929 United Kingdom general election|1929]]
| [[Philip Hoffman (politician)|Philip Hoffman]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Labour Party (UK)}}|Labour]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
| [[1931 United Kingdom general election|1931]]
| [[Sir William Boulton, 1st Baronet|William Boulton]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Conservative Party (UK)}}|Conservative]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[1945 United Kingdom general election|1945]]
| [[Harry Morris, 1st Baron Morris of Kenwood|Harry Morris]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Labour Party (UK)}}|Labour]]
|-
|
|[[1950 United Kingdom general election|1950]]
| [[1950 United Kingdom general election|1950]]
|colspan="4"|''Constituency abolished''
| colspan="2"|''Constituency abolished''
|}
 
===MPs since 1983===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!colspan="2"|Year!!Member<ref>{{rayment-hc|s|3|date=March 2012}}</ref>!!Party
|rowspan="2"| [[1983 United Kingdom general election|1983]]
|colspan="4"|''Constituency created''
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[1983 United Kingdom general election|1983]]
| [[Richard Caborn]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Labour Party (UK)}}|Labour]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[2010 United Kingdom general election|2010]]
| [[Paul Blomfield]]
| {{Party name with colour|[[Labour Party (UK)}}|Labour]]
|-
| style="color:inherit;background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
| [[2024 United Kingdom general election|2024]]
| [[Abtisam Mohamed]]
| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]
|}
 
==Elections==
[[ImageFile:SheffieldCentralGraph.png|thumb|right|216px|Election results for Sheffield Central, 1885–1950 and 1983–2005]]
 
===Elections in the 2020s===
{{Election box begin|title=[[2024 United Kingdom general election|General election 2024]]: Sheffield Central<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/parliamentary-election-results |title=General Election 4 July 2024 |work=Parliamentary Election Results |publisher=[[Sheffield City Council]] |date=5 July 2024 |access-date=6 July 2024}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web |title=Sheffield Central results |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/constituencies/E14001467 |website=BBC News |access-date=8 July 2024}}</ref>|}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party= Labour Party (UK)
|candidate= [[Abtisam Mohamed]]
|votes= 16,569
|percentage= 52.1
|change= -14.9
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Green Party of England and Wales
|candidate= Angela Argenzio
|votes= 8,283
|percentage= 26.0
|change=+15.1
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate= Lucy Stephenson
|votes= 2,339
|percentage= 7.4
|change= -5.0
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate= Sam Christmas
|votes= 2,174
|percentage= 6.8
|change=+1.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Independent politician
|candidate= Alison Teal
|votes= 1,039
|percentage= 3.3
|change=''N/A''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Workers Party of Britain
|candidate= Caitlin Hardy
|votes= 656
|percentage= 2.1
|change=''N/A''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= TUSC
|candidate= Isabelle France
|votes= 409
|percentage= 1.3
|change= ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party= Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)
|candidate= Annie Stoker
|votes= 334
|percentage= 1.1
|change=''N/A''
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes= 8,286
|percentage= 26.1
|change=–28.5
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes= 33,803
|percentage= 52.3
|change=-1.7
}}
{{Election box registered electors| reg. electors = 60,777}}
{{Election box hold with party link| winner = Labour Party (UK)| swing = {{decrease}}15.0}}
{{Election box end}}
 
===Elections in the 2010s===
 
{| class="wikitable"
{{Election box begin|title=[[2019 United Kingdom general election|General election 2019]]: Sheffield Central<ref>{{cite web |title=Sheffield Central Parliamentary constituency |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000919 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC |access-date=4 December 2019}}</ref>
|-
}}
! colspan="4" | [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019]] [[2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies|notional result]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://electionresults.parliament.uk/general-elections/5 |title=Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019 |date= |access-date=11 July 2024 |work=Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News |publisher=[[UK Parliament]]}}</ref>
|-
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="130px" colspan="2" | Party
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="50px" | Vote
! bgcolor="#DDDDFF" width="30px" | %
|-
| {{party color cell|Labour Party (UK)}}
| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] ||align=right| 25,495 ||align=right| 67.0
|-
| {{party color cell|Conservative Party (UK)}}
| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] ||align=right| 4,722 ||align=right| 12.4
|-
| {{party color cell|Green Party of England and Wales}}
| [[Green Party of England and Wales|Green]] ||align=right| 4,136 ||align=right| 10.9
|-
| {{party color cell|Liberal Democrats (UK)}}
| [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Liberal Democrats]] ||align=right| 2,070 ||align=right| 5.4
|-
| {{party color cell|Brexit Party}}
| [[Brexit Party]] ||align=right| 1,170 ||align=right| 3.1
|-
| {{party color cell|Independent politician}}
| Others ||align=right| 474 ||align=right| 1.3
|-
|colspan="4" bgcolor="#EAECF0"|
|-
|colspan="2"|'''Turnout'''
|align=right|38,067
|align=right|54.0
|-
|colspan="2"|'''Electorate'''
|align=right|70,453
|}
 
{{Election box begin|title=[[2019 United Kingdom general election|General election 2019]]: Sheffield Central<ref>{{cite web |title=Sheffield Central Parliamentary constituency |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000919 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC |access-date=4 December 2019}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
Line 181 ⟶ 311:
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Yorkshire Party
|candidate = Jack Carrington
Line 214 ⟶ 344:
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -2.1
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin |title=[[2017 United Kingdom general election|General election 2017]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="2017 Statement of Persons Nominated">{{cite web
| title = Sheffield Central
Line 455 ⟶ 584:
===Elections in the 2000s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[2005 United Kingdom general election|General election 2005]]: Sheffield Central<ref name=electoralcalculus2005>{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=[[Electoral Calculus]]|access-date=18 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archive-date=15 October 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Citecite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/vote2005/html/511.stm|title=BBC NEWS &#124; Election 2005 &#124; Results &#124; Sheffield Central|website=news.bbc.co.ukBBC News}}</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
Line 523 ⟶ 652:
 
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[2001 United Kingdom general election|General election 2001]]: Sheffield Central<ref name=electoralcalculus2001>{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=[[Electoral Calculus]]|access-date=18 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archive-date=15 October 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/vote2001/results_constituencies/constituencies/511.stm|title=BBC NEWS &#124; VOTE 2001 &#124; RESULTS & CONSTITUENCIES &#124; Sheffield Central|website=news.bbc.co.ukBBC News}}</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
Line 599 ⟶ 728:
===Elections in the 1990s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[1997 United Kingdom general election|General election 1997]]: Sheffield Central<ref name=electoralcalculus1997>{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=[[Electoral Calculus]]|access-date=18 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archive-date=15 October 2011}}</ref><ref name="guardian2">{{cite news |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/constituency/1279/sheffield-central |title=Sheffield Central |work=The Guardian |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100429235110/http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/constituency/1279/sheffield-central |archive-date=2010-04-29 April 2010 }}</ref><ref name="council">[http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/EasySite/lib/serveDocument.asp?doc=101328&pgid=113083 Sheffield General Election Results 1945 - 2001]{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, [[Sheffield City Council]]</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
Line 728 ⟶ 857:
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +0.8
}}
{{Election box end}}
Line 839 ⟶ 968:
{{Election box end}}
 
==Election results 1885–1950==
===Elections in the 1940s===
===Elections in the 1880s===
[[File:Howard Vincent cph.3b32524.jpg|thumb|120px|Howard Vincent]]
[[File:Samuel Plimsoll.webp|thumb|120px|Samuel Plimsoll]]
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[19451885 United Kingdom general election|General election 19451885]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="council" /><ref name="craig 19181885">{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |author-link= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 |orig-year=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = LabourConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HarryHoward Morris, 1st Baron Morris of Kenwood|Harry MorrisVincent]]
|votes = 74,954633
|percentage = 5956.21
|change = +10.0
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative PartyLiberal-Labour (UK)
|candidate = George[[Samuel Vivian HuntPlimsoll]]
|votes = 53,481484
|percentage = 4042.82
|change = −10.0
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Liberal
|candidate = Mervyn Lanark Hawkes<ref>{{cite news|title=Mr Mervyn Lanark Hawkes and the Sheffield Central Division|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001700/18850725/081/0006|access-date=10 December 2017|work=[[Sheffield Telegraph]]|date=25 July 1885|page=6|via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref>
|votes = 140
|percentage = 1.7
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 21,473149
|percentage = 1813.49
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 138,435257
|percentage = 7283.02
|change = -2.2
}}
{{Election box gainregistered with party linkelectors|
|reg. electors = 9,923
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
}}
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
{{Election box new seat win|
|swing =
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
===Elections in the 1930s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[19351886 United Kingdom general election|General election 19351886]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 19181885" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[SirHoward William Boulton, 1st Baronet|William BoultonVincent]]
|votes = 134,821522
|percentage = 5057.86
|change = −11+1.25
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = LabourLiberal Party (UK)
|candidate = [[PhilipJoshua Hoffman (politician)|Philip Hoffman]]Hawkins
|votes = 133,408326
|percentage = 4942.24
|change = +110.2
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 4201,196
|percentage = 115.62
|change = -22+1.43
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 277,229848
|percentage = 7479.21
|change = -6−4.01
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,923
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +0.7
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
===Elections in the 1890s===
[[File:Robert_Cameron.jpg|thumb|120px|Robert Cameron]]
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[19311892 United Kingdom general election|General election 19311892]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 19181885" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[SirHoward William Boulton, 1st Baronet|William BoultonVincent]]
|votes = 214,589474
|percentage = 6255.03
|change = +12−2.13
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = LabourLiberal Party (UK)
|candidate = [[PhilipRobert HoffmanCameron (UK politician)|PhilipRobert HoffmanCameron]]
|votes = 133,212618
|percentage = 3844.07
|change = -12+2.13
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8,377856
|percentage = 2410.06
|change = ''N/A''−4.6
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 348,801092
|percentage = 8083.2
|change = +64.1
}}
{{Election box gainregistered with party linkelectors|
|reg. electors = 9,728
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loserswing = Labour Party (UK)−2.3
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin| title = [[1895 United Kingdom general election|General election 1895]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 1885" />
===Elections in the 1920s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[1929 United Kingdom general election|General election 1929]]: Sheffield Central <ref name="craig 1918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[Philip Hoffman (politician)|Philip Hoffman]]
|votes = 19,183
|percentage = 59.1
|change = +8.5
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Ralph Patientins[[Howard Warde-AldamVincent]]
|votes = 13,284
|percentage = 40.9
|change = -8.5
}}
{{Election box majorityhold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|votes = 5,899
|percentage = 18.2
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 32,467
|percentage = 74.1
|change = -0.4
}}
{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = +8.5
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin |
===Elections in the 1900s===
|title=[[1924 United Kingdom general election|General election 1924]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 1918" />}}
{{Election box begin| title= [[1900 United Kingdom general election|1900 general election]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig1885"/>
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
|votes = 13,302
|percentage = 50.6
|change = +4.9
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = LabourConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[TomHoward SnowdenVincent]]
|votes = 12,995
|percentage = 49.4
|change = +8.3
}}
{{Election box majorityhold with party link no swing|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|votes = 307
|percentage = 1.2
|change = -3.4
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 26,297
|percentage = 74.5
|change = +13.2
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[19231906 United Kingdom general election|General election 19231906]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 1918craig1885" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[JamesHoward Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James HopeVincent]]
|votes = 94,727217
|percentage = 4556.72
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[Tom Snowden]]
|votes = 8,762
|percentage = 41.1
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = John[[Stanley Henry FreeboroughUdale]]
|votes = 23,810290
|percentage = 1343.28
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 965927
|percentage = 412.64
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 217,299507
|percentage = 6182.31
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,142
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|swing = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin| title =[[19221908 UnitedSheffield Kingdom generalCentral by-election|General By-election, 19221908]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craigcraig1885">{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918"|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan />Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}}</ref><ref>''Whittaker's Almanack'' (1910), p.159</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
[[File:Alfred_James_Bailey.jpg|thumb|120px|Bailey]]
===Elections in the 1910s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[1918January 1910 United Kingdom general election|General election 1918January 1910]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 19181885" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link coalition 1918|
|party = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
|votes = 93,361829
|percentage = 5852.7
|change = +7.3.5
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Independent Liberal-Labour (UK)
|candidate =[[Alfred James Bailey]]
|votes = 53,959440
|percentage = 3747.3
|change = −11.+3.5
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = British Socialist Party
|candidate = Robert George Murray
|votes = 643
|percentage = 4.0
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 3,402389
|percentage = 215.4
|change = +18−7.60
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 157,963269
|percentage = 4383.17
|change = −34+1.46
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,684
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = UnionistConservative Party (UK)
|swing = +9.3.5
}}
{{Election box end 1918}}
 
Bailey was sponsored by the [[National Amalgamated Union of Labour]]
[[File:Alfred_James_Bailey.jpg|thumb|120px|Bailey]]
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[December 1910 United Kingdom general election|General election December 1910]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 1885">''British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918'', [[F. W. S. Craig]]</ref>}}
Line 1,129 ⟶ 1,227:
 
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[January 19101918 United Kingdom general election|General election January 19101918]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 18851918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link coalition 1918|
|party = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
|votes = 39,829361
|percentage = 5258.7
|change = −3+7.53
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party =Independent Liberal-Labour (UK)
|candidate =[[Alfred James Bailey]]
|votes = 35,440959
|percentage = 4737.3
|change = +3−11.53
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = British Socialist Party
|candidate = Robert George Murray
|votes = 643
|percentage = 4.0
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 3893,402
|percentage = 521.4
|change = −7+18.06
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 715,269963
|percentage = 8343.71
|change = +1−34.64
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,684
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|swing = −3+9.53
}}
{{Election box end 1918}}
Bailey was sponsored by the [[National Amalgamated Union of Labour]]
 
===Elections in the 1900s1920s===
{{Election box begin| title =[[19081922 SheffieldUnited CentralKingdom general by-election|By-General election, 19081922]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig1885">{{citecraig book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan" Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984/>}}</ref><ref>''Whittaker's Almanack'' (1910), p.159</ref>
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
[[File:Howard Vincent cph.3b32524.jpg|thumb|120px|Howard Vincent]]
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[19061923 United Kingdom general election|General election 19061923]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig1885craig 1918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardJames VincentHope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
|votes = 49,217727
|percentage = 5645.27
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[Tom Snowden]]
|votes = 8,762
|percentage = 41.1
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = [[StanleyJohn Udale]]Henry Freeborough
|votes = 32,290810
|percentage = 4313.82
|change = ''New''
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 927965
|percentage = 12.4.6
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 721,507299
|percentage = 8261.13
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,142
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|swing = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin |
|title= [[19001924 United Kingdom general election|1900General generalelection election1924]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig1885craig 1918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[James Hope, 1st Baron Rankeillour|James Hope]]
|votes = 13,302
|percentage = 50.6
|change = +4.9
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = ConservativeLabour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardTom VincentSnowden]]
|votes = 12,995
|percentage = 49.4
|change = +8.3
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swingmajority|
|votes = 307
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|percentage = 1.2
|change = -3.4
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 26,297
|percentage = 74.5
|change = +13.2
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = -1.7
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
{{Election box begin |
===Elections in the 1890s===
{{Election box begin| title = [[18951929 United Kingdom general election|General election 18951929]]: Sheffield Central <ref name="craig 18851918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[Philip Hoffman (politician)|Philip Hoffman]]
|votes = 19,183
|percentage = 59.1
|change = +8.5
}}
{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = ConservativeUnionist Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardJohn Ralph Patientins Vincent]]Warde-Aldam
|votes = 13,284
|percentage = 40.9
|change = -8.5
}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swingmajority|
|votes = 5,899
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|percentage = 18.2
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 32,467
|percentage = 74.1
|change = -0.4
}}
{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing = +8.5
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
===Elections in the 1930s===
[[File:Robert_Cameron.jpg|thumb|120px|Robert Cameron]]
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[18921931 United Kingdom general election|General election 18921931]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 18851918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardSir VincentWilliam Boulton, 1st Baronet|William Boulton]]
|votes = 421,474589
|percentage = 5562.30
|change = −2+12.31
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = LiberalLabour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[RobertPhilip CameronHoffman (UK politician)|RobertPhilip CameronHoffman]]
|votes = 313,618212
|percentage = 4438.70
|change = +2-12.31
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8568,377
|percentage = 1024.60
|change = −4.6''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 834,092801
|percentage = 8380.2
|change = +46.1
}}
{{Election box registeredgain electorswith party link|
|reg. electors = 9,728
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swingloser = −2.3Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +12.1
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
===Elections in the 1880s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[18861935 United Kingdom general election|General election 18861935]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="craig 18851918" />}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardSir VincentWilliam Boulton, 1st Baronet|William Boulton]]
|votes = 413,522828
|percentage = 5750.68
|change = +1−11.52
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = LiberalLabour Party (UK)
|candidate = Joshua[[Philip HawkinsHoffman (politician)|Philip Hoffman]]
|votes = 313,326408
|percentage = 4249.42
|change = +011.2
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,196420
|percentage = 151.26
|change = +1-22.34
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 727,848229
|percentage = 7974.12
|change = −4-6.10
}}
{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,923
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +0−11.72
}}
{{Election box end}}
 
[[File:SamuelPlimsoll.jpg|thumb|120px|Samuel Plimsoll]]
===Elections in the 1940s===
{{Election box begin |
|title=[[18851945 United Kingdom general election|General election 18851945]]: Sheffield Central<ref name="council" /><ref name="craig 18851918">{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |author-link= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 |orig-year=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}</ref>}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link|
|party = ConservativeLabour Party (UK)
|candidate = [[HowardHarry VincentMorris, 1st Baron Morris of Kenwood|Harry Morris]]
|votes = 47,633954
|percentage = 5659.12
|change = +10.0
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal-LabourConservative Party (UK)
|candidate = [[SamuelGeorge Plimsoll]]Vivian Hunt
|votes = 35,484481
|percentage = 4240.28
|change = −10.0
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Liberal
|candidate = Mervyn Lanark Hawkes<ref>{{cite news|title=Mr Mervyn Lanark Hawkes and the Sheffield Central Division|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001700/18850725/081/0006|access-date=10 December 2017|work=[[Sheffield Telegraph]]|date=25 July 1885|page=6|via = [[British Newspaper Archive]]|url-access=subscription }}</ref>
|votes = 140
|percentage = 1.7
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,149473
|percentage = 1318.94
|change = ''N/A''
}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 813,257435
|percentage = 8372.20
|change = -2.2
}}
{{Election box registeredgain electorswith party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|reg. electors = 9,923
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
}}
|swing = +10.0
{{Election box new seat win|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
}}
{{Election box end}}
Line 1,348 ⟶ 1,483:
== See also ==
* [[List of parliamentary constituencies in South Yorkshire]]
* [[Parliamentary constituencies in Yorkshire and the Humber|List of parliamentary constituencies in the Yorkshire and the Humber (region)]]
 
==Notes==
Line 1,354 ⟶ 1,490:
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
*[https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/65957.html Sheffield Central UK Parliament constituency] (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at ''MapIt UK''
*[https://mapit.mysociety.org/area/168891.html Sheffield Central UK Parliament constituency] (boundaries from June 2024) at ''MapIt UK''
 
{{Sheffield Constituencies}}
Line 1,359 ⟶ 1,499:
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sheffield Central (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}
[[Category:Parliamentary constituencies in Sheffield|Central]]
[[Category:Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1885]]