Royce West: Difference between revisions

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{{shortShort description|American politician}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Royce West
| image = Hasan Ansari with Hon. State Senator Royce West (cropped).JPG
| office = [[List of presidents pro tempore of the Texas Senate|President pro tempore of the Texas Senate]]
| term_start = April 17, 2006
| term_end = January 2007
| predecessor = [[Frank L. Madla]]
| successor = [[Mario Gallegos Jr.]]
| state_senate1 = Texas
| district1 = [[Texas Senate, District 23|23rd]]
| term_start1 = January 12, 1993
| term_end1 =
| predecessor1 = [[Eddie Bernice Johnson]]
| successor1 =
| birth_name = Royce Barry West
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1952|9|26}}
| birth_place = [[Annapolis, Maryland]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| spouse = Carol
| education = [[University of Texas at Arlington|University of Texas., Arlington]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[University of Houston]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
}}
'''Royce Barry West''' (born September 26, 1952)<ref>
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|url = http://www.sos.state.tx.us/elections/candidates/general/senate/senateaddr.shtml
|title = State Senate Candidates for 2002 General Election
|accessdateaccess-date = 2006-12-27
|date = 2002-09-13
|author = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas)
|url-status = dead
|archiveurlarchive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080213232650/http://www.sos.state.tx.us/elections/candidates/general/senate/senateaddr.shtml
|archivedatearchive-date = 2008-02-13
}}</ref>
is an [[United States|American]] politician who serves as a member of the [[Texas Senate]], representing the [[Dallas]]-based [[Texas Senate, District 23|23rd District]]. He is currently in the runoff for the [[2020 United States Senate election in Texas]] for the seat occupied by [[John Cornyn]].
 
== Early life and education ==
[[File:Royce West, University of Texas at Arlington football player (10020849).jpg|thumb|upright|Royce West on the [[Texas–Arlington Mavericks football]] team, circa 1971-72]]
West was born in [[Annapolis, Maryland]]. He earned a Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts in Sociology from the [[University of Texas at Arlington]]. As an undergraduate student, he was initiated into the [[Omega Psi Phi]] fraternity. West then earned a [[Juris Doctor]] from the [[University of Houston Law Center]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/honorable-royce-west|title=The Honorable Royce West's Biography|website=The HistoryMakers|language=en|access-date=2020-04-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://roycewest.com/meet-royce/|title=Royce West for US Senate {{!}} Meet Royce West for US Senate|website=Royce West|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-19}}</ref>
 
West was born in [[Annapolis, Maryland]]. He earned a Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts in sociology from the [[University of Texas at Arlington]]. As an undergraduate, he was initiated into the [[Omega Psi Phi]] fraternity. West then earned a [[Juris Doctor]] from the [[University of Houston Law Center]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/honorable-royce-west|title=The Honorable Royce West's Biography|website=The HistoryMakers|language=en|access-date=2020-04-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://roycewest.com/meet-royce/|title=Royce West for US Senate {{!}} Meet Royce West for US Senate|website=Royce West|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-19}}</ref>
 
==Career==
 
=== Politics ===
In 1986, West ran his first campaign for public office, losing his bid for Dallas County district attorney.<ref name="Drew">{{cite web |last1=Drew |first1=James |title=Dallas Sen. Royce West's role in John Wiley Price probe still unknown |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/investigations/2011/08/07/dallas-sen.-royce-west_s-role-in-john-wiley-price-probe-still-unknown |publisher=[[The Dallas Morning News]] |accessdateaccess-date=24 July 2019 |date=7 August 2011}}</ref> West'sHis first successful political campaign was in 1992, when he ran for the [[Texas Senate, District 23]] seat after the incumbent, [[Eddie Bernice Johnson]], movedwas elected to the [[Texas's 30th congressional district|United StatesU.S. House of Representatives]].<ref name="Drew"/> From April 2006 untilto January 2007, West served as [[List of presidents pro tempore of the Texas Senate|Presidentpresident pro tempore]] of the Texas Senate.<ref name=senweb>{{cite web |title=Senator Royce West: District 23 |url=https://senate.texas.gov/member.php?d=23 |publisher=The Texas Senate |accessdateaccess-date=24 July 2019}}</ref>
On November 18, 2006, West was Governor for a Day, a ceremonial title that honors the service of the Presidentpresident pro tempore.<ref>{{cite web |title=West Honored as Governor for a Day |url=https://senate.texas.gov/members/d23/gfad.php |publisher=The Texas Senate |accessdateaccess-date=19 May 2020}}</ref>
 
On July 22, 2019, West announced thathis he would runcandidacy for the [[United States Senate]] in the [[2020 United States Senate election in Texas|2020 election]] for the seat occupiedheld by [[John Cornyn]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Samuels |first1=Alex |title=State Sen. Royce West enters Democratic primary to challenge John Cornyn |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2019/07/22/texas-royce-west-john-cornyn-senate-primary/ |publisher=[[The Texas Tribune]] |accessdateaccess-date=24 July 2019 |date=22 July 2019}}</ref> He finished second in the March 3 primary, but lost the July 14 runoff to [[MJ Hegar]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Svitek |first1=Patrick |title=MJ Hegar defeats Royce West in Democratic runoff for U.S. Senate |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2020/07/14/mj-hegar-john-cornyn-texas-senate-royce-west/ |publisher=[[The Texas Tribune]] |access-date=20 July 2020 |date=15 July 2020}}</ref>
 
===Legal career===
In addition to serving in the Texas Senate, West also works asis a Managingmanaging Partnerpartner forat the law firm West & Associates L.L.P.<ref name="senweb" /> Part of West's lawhis practice involves providing bond councilcounsel and other legal services for public entities such as [[Dallas Independent School District]], the [[Government of Dallas|city of Dallas]], and [[Dallas Area Rapid Transit]].<ref name="Drew" /> West's legal services have led to concerns over possible ethics violations in his Senate work due to a possible [[conflict of interest]].<ref name="Drew" /><ref name="Thomas">{{cite web |last1=Thomas |first1=Neil |title=Are lawmakers' business ties with public entities a conflict of interest? |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2017/08/09/are-business-ties-between-lawmakers-and-public-entities-conflict-inter/ |publisher=[[The Texas Tribune]] |accessdateaccess-date=24 July 2019 |date=9 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Schutze |first1=Jim |title=Look, It Has Always Paid to Be Royce West |url=https://www.dallasobserver.com/news/look-it-has-always-paid-to-be-royce-west-7107846 |publisher=[[Dallas Observer]] |accessdateaccess-date=24 July 2019 |date=22 May 2009}}</ref>
 
==Electoral history==
[[File:Senator Royce West (44094605704) (cropped).jpg|thumb|West giving a speech in 2018]]
 
===2018===
{{Election box begin
| title=[[2018 Texas State Senate election|Texas general election, 2018]]: [[Texas Senate, District 23|Senate District 23]]<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist331_state.htm | title = 2018 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
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===2014===
{{Election box begin
| title=[[2014 Texas elections|Texas general election, 2014]]: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist175_state.htm | title = 2014 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
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===2012===
[[File:Texas St. Senator Royce West (9260195582).jpg|thumb|West speaking at a pro-choice rally in 2013]]
{{Election box begin
| title=[[2012 Texas Senate election|Texas general election, 2012]]: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist164_state.htm | title = 2012 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = Royce West ([[Incumbent]])
| votes = 187,407
| percentage = 81.90
| change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Republican Party (US)
| candidate = John Lawson
| votes = 41,429
| percentage = 18.10
| change =
}}
{{Election box majority
| votes = 145,978
| percentage = 63.80
| change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 228,836
| percentage =
| change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Royce West ([[Incumbent]])|votes=187,407|percentage=81.90|change=}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=John Lawson|votes=41,429|percentage=18.10|change=}}
{{Election box majority|votes=145,978|percentage=63.80|change=}}
{{Election box turnout|votes=228,836|percentage=|change=}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing
| winner = Democratic Party (US)
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{{Election box begin
| title=[[2008 Texas LegislatureSenate election|Texas general election, 2008]]: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist141_state.htm | title = 2008 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = Royce West ([[Incumbent]])
| votes = 176,451
| percentage = 92.40
| change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Libertarian Party (US)
| candidate = Jim Renfro
| votes = 14,503
| percentage = 7.60
| change =
}}
{{Election box majority
| votes = 161,948
| percentage = 84.81
| change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 190,954
| percentage =
| change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Royce West ([[Incumbent]])|votes=176,451|percentage=92.40|change=}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Libertarian Party (US)|candidate=Jim Renfro|votes=14,503|percentage=7.60|change=}}
{{Election box majority|votes=161,948|percentage=84.81|change=}}
{{Election box turnout|votes=190,954|percentage=|change=}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing
| winner = Democratic Party (US)
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{{Election box begin
| title=[[2004 Texas Senate election|Texas general election, 2004]]: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist114_state.htm | title = 2004 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = Royce West ([[Incumbent]])
| votes = 150,244
| percentage = 100.00
| change = 0.00
}}
{{Election box majority
| votes = 150,244
| percentage = 100.00
| change = 0.00
}}
{{Election box turnout
| votes = 150,244
| percentage =
| change = +47.60
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Royce West ([[Incumbent]])|votes=150,244|percentage=100.00|change=0.00}}
{{Election box majority|votes=150,244|percentage=100.00|change=0.00}}
{{Election box turnout|votes=150,244|percentage=|change=+47.60}}
{{Election box hold with party link no swing
| winner = Democratic Party (US)
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===2002===
[[File:Royce West at UTA Distinguished Alumni Gala (10018381) (cropped).jpg|thumb|West at the [[University of Texas at Arlington]] in 2001]]
 
{{Election box begin
| title=Texas general election, 2002: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist95_state.htm | title = 2002 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
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===1998===
{{Election box begin
| title=Texas general election, 1998: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist72_state.htm | title = 1998 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = [[Royce West]] ([[Incumbent]])
| votes = 61,685
| percentage = 100.00
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===1994===
{{Election box begin
| title=Texas general election, 1994: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist11_state.htm | title = 1994 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = [[Royce West]] ([[Incumbent]])
| votes = 79,157
| percentage = 100.00
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===1992===
{{Election box begin
| title=[[Texas general election, 1992]]: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist5_state.htm | title = 1992 General Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
| party= Democratic Party (US)
| candidate = [[Royce West]]
| votes = 110,856
| percentage = 89.46
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{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no party
| title=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] primary, 1992: Senate District 23<ref>{{cite web | url = https://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist1_state.htm | title = 1992 Democratic Party Primary Election | accessdateaccess-date = 2019-07-23 | publisher = Office of the Secretary of State (Texas) }}</ref>
}}
{{Election box candidate no party with winner
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{{Election box candidate no party with winner
| winner = ✓
| candidate = [[Royce West]]
| votes = 24,764
| percentage = 57.63
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==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080308004653/http://www.senate.state.tx.us/75r/Senate/members/dist23/dist23.htm Senate of Texas - Senator Royce West ] official Texas Senate website
* [https://senate.texas.gov/member.php?d=23 Profile] at the [[Texas Senate]]
* [https://roycewest.com/ Royce West for Texas Senate]
*[http://votesmart.org/bio.php?can_id=5463 Project Vote Smart - Senator Royce West (TX)] profile
*''Follow the Money'' - Royce West
**[http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=83165 2006] [http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=64092 2004] [http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=6461 2002] [http://www.followthemoney.org/database/StateGlance/candidate.phtml?c=52352 1998] campaign contributions
*{{C-SPAN|roycewest47968}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080308004653/http://www.senate.state.tx.us/75r/Senate/members/dist23/dist23.htm Archived Texas Senate Profile]
 
{{s-start}}
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{{s-aft|after=[[Mario Gallegos Jr.]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Texas State Senate}}
 
{{Authority control}}
{{Current Texas Senators}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:West, Royce}}
[[Category:1952 births]]
[[Category:21st-century American politicianslegislators]]
[[Category:African-American people in Texas politics]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:PeoplePoliticians from Dallas]]
[[Category:Presidents pro tempore of the Texas Senate]]
[[Category:Democratic Party Texas Democratsstate senators]]
[[Category:Texas state senators]]
[[Category:University of Texas at Arlington alumni]]
[[Category:Texas–Arlington Mavericks football players]]
[[Category:University of Houston Law Center alumni]]
[[Category:Candidates in the 2020 United States Senate elections]]
[[Category:21st-century African-American politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century African-American politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Texas politicians]]
[[Category:African-American candidates for the United States Senate]]