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| birth_name = Hannelore Marx
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1919|4|23}}
| birth_place = [[Hanover]],
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2021|4|29|1919|4|23}}
| death_place = [[Beverly Hills, California]], U.S.
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== Early life ==
Buydens was born Hannelore Marx in [[Hanover]], [[Weimar Republic]] (now [[Germany]]), on April 23, 1919,<ref>[https://www.thevintagenews.com/2019/04/23/douglass-wife/ "The Centennial Couple – Kirk Douglas is 102 and his Wife Anne Just Turned 100!"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190423134717/https://www.thevintagenews.com/2019/04/23/douglass-wife/ |date=April 23, 2019 }} by Nancy Bilyeau, ''The Vintage News'', April 23, 2019</ref> the daughter of Siegfried Marx,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5B12DQAAQBAJ&dq=siegfried&pg=PT25| access-date = 11 June 2021| title = Kirk and Anne: Letters of Love, Laughter, and a Lifetime in Hollywood| isbn = 9780762462186| last1 = Douglas| first1 = Kirk| last2 = Douglas| first2 = Anne| last3 = Movies| first3 = Turner Classic| date = May 2, 2017| publisher = Running Press}}</ref> a [[textile]] merchant who imported silk for making parachutes, and Paula Marx,<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5B12DQAAQBAJ&q=siegfried&pg=PT25|title=Kirk and Anne: Letters of Love, Laughter, and a Lifetime in Hollywood|isbn=978-0-7624-6218-6|last1=Douglas|first1=Kirk|last2=Douglas|first2=Anne|last3=Movies|first3=Turner Classic|date=May 2, 2017|publisher=Running Press }}</ref> a socialite.<ref name="Barnes" /> After her parents were divorced, she was sent to a boarding school in Switzerland, where she learned English, French and Italian.{{r|Barnes}} She later studied in Brussels but fled the bombed city for Paris during World War II.{{r|Italy}} As her German identity was a problem, she became a Belgian citizen by marrying a Belgian, Albert Buydens, whom she later divorced.<ref name="Italy">{{cite web |title= Anne Buydens, the widow of Kirk Douglas, died: she had just turned 102 years old |website= italy24news.com |date= April 30, 2021 |url= https://www.italy24news.com/entertainment/news/3213.html |access-date= May 1, 2021 |archive-date= 25 January 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220125102825/https://www.italy24news.com/entertainment/news/3213.html |url-status= dead }}</ref>{{r|Barnes<!-- source used for husband's name -->}}
== Career ==
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[[File:Kirk Douglas Jimmy Carter.jpg|thumb|In the [[Oval Office]] with Douglas and President [[Jimmy Carter]] in 1978]]
Buydens and Douglas married in
Buydens became a United States citizen in 1959.<ref name="biodata" /> She [[Conversion to Judaism|converted to Judaism]] when she renewed her wedding vows with Douglas on their 50th wedding anniversary in 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thejc.com/lifestyle/interviews/82813/hollywood-gladiator-kirk-douglas-has-his-eyes-set-a-third-barmitzvah|title=Hollywood gladiator Kirk Douglas has his eyes set on a third barmitzvah | The Jewish Chronicle|website=Thejc.com|date=September 20, 2012|access-date=July 19, 2016|archive-date=October 2, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002075725/http://www.thejc.com/lifestyle/interviews/82813/hollywood-gladiator-kirk-douglas-has-his-eyes-set-a-third-barmitzvah|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|first=Nate|last=Bloom|author-link=Nate Bloom|title=Jews in the News: Kirk Douglas, Natalie Portman and Max Cassella|newspaper=Jewish Community Centers and Federation of Tampa|date=December 5, 2016|url=https://www.jewishtampa.com/jews-in-the-news/jews-in-the-news-kirk-douglas-natalie-portman-and-max-cassella|access-date=December 23, 2017|archive-date=December 23, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223220016/https://www.jewishtampa.com/jews-in-the-news/jews-in-the-news-kirk-douglas-natalie-portman-and-max-cassella|url-status=live}}</ref>
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In 2017, they co-wrote a memoir, ''Kirk and Anne: Letters of Love, Laughter, and a Lifetime in Hollywood'', including letters they had exchanged.<ref name="Times of India" /> She and her husband both became [[centenarian]]s; he died aged 103 on February 5, 2020.<ref name="Irish Times" />
===Death===
Buydens died on April 29, 2021,
In a statement released by the family, her stepson [[Michael Douglas]] paid tribute: {{blockquote|Anne was more than a stepmother, and never "wicked.<!-- as per mos:lq as source included '.' inside the quotation marks -->" She brought out the best in all of us, especially our father. Dad would never have had the career he did without Anne's support and partnership.<ref name="Pederson" />}}
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[[File:Kirk & Ann attend Jefferson awards.jpg|thumb|The couple at the 2003 [[Jefferson Awards for Public Service|Jefferson Awards]], where she won an award]]<!-- photo upload date is from 2018, but they both are clearly nowhere near 100 here, and source states this was when she received an award -->
One of Buydens' first forays into philanthropy came on the heels of recovering from [[breast cancer]]: With six fellow survivors, Buydens established the "Research for Women's Cancers" charity, which raised millions of dollars to help finance a research facility at [[Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
The two started the Douglas Foundation in 1964, which has since donated roughly 118 million USD to institutions such as the [[Children's Hospital Los Angeles]] and the [[Motion Picture & Television Fund]] (MPTF).<ref name="Times of India" /><ref name="tacm">{{cite web|url=https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/money-and-power/a6093/michael-douglas-family/|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20210502022300/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/money-and-power/a6093/michael-douglas-family/|url-status=dead|title=Hollywood Royalty Kirk Douglas on What He Cares About the Most|first=Brooks|last=Barnes|date=December 8, 2016|website=Town & Country|accessdate=May 2, 2021|archivedate=May 2, 2021}}</ref> They were also behind the establishment of Harry's Haven, an [[Alzheimer's disease]] unit named after Douglas's father at the MPTF Home in [[Woodland Hills, Los Angeles|Woodland Hills]].<ref name="timesofisrael">{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/kirk-douglas-at-100-still-in-love-with-soulmate-anne/|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20210502020404/https://www.timesofisrael.com/kirk-douglas-at-100-still-in-love-with-soulmate-anne/|url-status=dead|title=Kirk Douglas at 100, still in love with soulmate Anne|first=Frankie|last=Taggart|website=www.timesofisrael.com|accessdate=May 2, 2021|archivedate=May 2, 2021}}</ref>
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== Awards ==
Buydens was inducted into the [[International Best Dressed Hall of Fame List|International Best-<!-- vanity fair uses a dash, and it's their list -->Dressed Hall of Fame List]] in 1970.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/bestdressed/bestdressed_women?currentPage=1|title=World's Best Dressed Women|publisher=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|work=The International Hall of Fame: Women|year=1970|access-date=July 26, 2012|author=Staff|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130712215415/http://www.vanityfair.com/style/the-international-best-dressed-list/hall-of-fame-women|archive-date=July 12, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Ultimate Style – The Best of the Best Dressed List|page=116|isbn=2-84323-513-8|year=2004|last1=Zilkha|first1=Bettina|publisher=Assouline }}</ref>
In recognition of her philanthropic deeds as a private citizen, Buydens received a [[Jefferson Awards for Public Service|Jefferson Award for Public Service]] in 2003.<ref name="award.jefferson">{{cite web |url=https://www.multiplyinggood.org/blog/in-memoriam-kirk-douglas |title=Multiplying Good Remembers Kirk Douglas |publisher= |date=February 12, 2020 |accessdate=May 2, 2021 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210501182701/https://www.multiplyinggood.org/blog/in-memoriam-kirk-douglas |archive-date=1 May 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Buydens and Douglas are the only married couple to have each received an individual<!-- bill and melinda gates received a joint award --> Jefferson Award; Douglas was awarded in 1983.{{r|award.jefferson}}
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[[Category:1919 births]]
[[Category:2021 deaths]]
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[[Category:American women centenarians]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from Hanover]]
[[Category:Belgian emigrants to the United States]]
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[[Category:Bryna Productions people]]
[[Category:German emigrants to Belgium]]
[[Category:Converts to Judaism]]
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[[Category:20th-century American Jews]]
[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Douglas family]]
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[[Category:American women film producers]]
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