Hanover College: Difference between revisions

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{{shortShort description|Private, co-ed, liberal arts college, in Hanover, Indiana, US}}
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{{coord|38|42|44|N|85|27|39|W|type:edu|display=title}}
{{Infobox university
|name = Hanover College
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|city = [[Hanover, Indiana]]
|country = U.S.
|coordinates = {{coord|38|42|44|N|85|27|39|W|typeregion:US-IN_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
|undergrad = 1,070<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=Hanover+College&s=all&id=150756|title = College Navigator - Hanover College}}</ref>
|faculty = 89 Full-time & 7 Part-time<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?q=Hanover+College&s=all&id=150756|title = College Navigator - Hanover College}}</ref>
|campus = Rural {{convert|650|acres}}
|sports_nickname = Panthers
|athletics_affiliations = [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] [[NCAA Division III (NCAA)|Division III]], [[Heartland Collegiate Athletic Conference]]
|mascot = Panther
|colors = {{color box|#990000}}{{color box|#02324f}}{{color box|#0b486d}} Red and blue
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}}
 
'''Hanover College''' is a [[private college]] in [[Hanover, Indiana]], affiliated with the [[Presbyterian Church (USA)]]. Founded in 1827 by Reverend [[John Finley Crowe]], it is [[Indiana]]'s oldest private college. The Hanover athletic teams participate in the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]] [[NCAA Division III|Division III]] as a member of the [[Heartland Collegiate Athletic Conference]]. Hanover alumni are known as Hanoverians.
 
==History==
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In 1870, Presbyterian Church officials proposed that Hanover College be merged with [[Wabash College]], with Hanover becoming a women's school. The Hanover Board of Trustees rejected that proposal, as well as one from businessmen in 1873 that would have moved the college to Indianapolis and renamed it Johnson University.
 
In 1880, Hanover began enrolling women.
 
===20th century===
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On December 7, 1941, the [[attack on Pearl Harbor]] plunged the United States into [[World War II]]. In just two years, Hanover's enrollment plummeted to 164 students, including only 20 men. In the early morning of December 19, 1941, a huge fire destroyed most of Classic Hall. By 1946, the postwar enrollment at Hanover had more than rebounded. It had ballooned to 679 students, and the first great construction period of the college's history was under way.
 
In 1947, Hanover[[Long beganCollege tofor admitWomen]] womenwas throughfounded itsas coordinate college,a [[Longcoordinate College for Womencollege]]. Until the 1960s, all women who graduated from Hanover had their degree officially conferred by Long instead of Hanover. Long College operated until the two colleges fully merged in 1978, making Hanover officially [[co-ed]].
 
Parker had announced that he would retire as Hanover's president as of September 1, 1958, but died in March of that year. John E. Horner was named as an interim president and ended up serving 29 years. Hanover students say that Parker's ghost still haunts Parker auditorium.
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<!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Hanover_Horner.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Hanover Horner Center]] -->Under Horner's 29-year leadership, Hanover enjoyed unprecedented growth in its academic program, financial standing, and student enrollment. Soon after his arrival, he encouraged faculty members to reform their curriculum. Eventually Hanover divided its academic year into two 14-week terms, in which students took three classes, and a five-week Spring Term, in which students took one course of specialized, intensive study. With some modifications, it still serves as Hanover's curricular model today.
 
By the mid-1960s, the campus expanded to more than 500 acres (2&nbsp;km²<sup>2</sup>) of land, enrollment topped 1,000 students, and Hanover's assets approached $15 million.
 
In the late afternoon of April 3, 1974, a tornado roared through campus with devastating results. This tornado was part of the [[1974 Super Outbreak]] of tornadoes that struck 13 states and one Canadian province that day. No one was killed or seriously injured, but 32 of the college's 33 buildings were damaged, including two that were completely destroyed and six that sustained major structural damage. One of the completely destroyed buildings was a residence hall which had previously, back in 1890, served as the first fraternity house in the entire Sigma Chi Fraternity. Hundreds of trees were down, completely blocking every campus road. All utilities were knocked out and communication with those off campus was nearly impossible.
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==Campus==
[[File:Hanover College Campus Aerial.jpg|thumb|right|Hanover College's campus overlooking the Ohio River]]
Hanover College is situated on {{convert|650|acre|km2|1}} of land overlooking the [[Ohio River]]. The land features several climbing paths and cliffs, as well as the only view of the Ohio from which three bends in the river can be seen.{{citation needed|date=November 2016}} The campus is characterized by the [[Georgian architecture|Georgian style architecture]]. The quad is crowned byfeatures the Parker Auditorium, named for the former Hanover College president, Albert Parker.
 
In the 1940s the college turned down plans to rebuild the [[Sigma Chi]] fraternity house as designed by [[Frank Lloyd Wright]], because it did not match the Georgian Architecture.<ref>{{cite periodical |mode=cs2 |title=A Symphony of Nature and Architecture: J. Frederick Larson's Hanover College Campus |periodical=Ohio Valley History |volume=6 |issue=3 |date=Fall 2006 |pages=25–49 |first=John F |last=Martin |url=http://art.hanover.edu/larson.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719203830/https://art.hanover.edu/larson.pdf |archive-date=July 19, 2011 |df=mdy-all}}</ref>
 
Much of the campus was heavily damaged in the April 3, 1974, tornado Super Outbreak, including several buildings that were destroyed. Damage to 32 of the 33 buildings totaled over $10 million. The campus lost hundreds of mature trees.<ref>{{citation|title=Alumni & Friends: April 3: Thirty Years Later|work=Hanover College|year=2004|first=Ann Leslie|last=Inman|url=http://www.hanover.edu/alumni/april3|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050301132138/https://www.hanover.edu/alumni/april3|archive-date=March 1, 2005|url-status=dead|df=mdy-all}}</ref> After 19 days, the campus reopened, with roads and most buildings made usable.
 
In 2008, Hanover was ravaged by the after effects of [[Hurricane Ike]]. Although most facilities stayed intact, both electricity and water were lost, and the campus was evacuated for a week.
 
== Academics ==
The college offers over 34 majors.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Majors and Programs|url=https://www.hanover.edu/academics/programs/|access-date=2021-09-20|website=Hanover College|language=en-US}}</ref>
 
=== Rankings ===
==Fraternal organizations==
Hanover College was tied for 102 out of 157 in National Liberal Arts Colleges by ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'' in 2022–23.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 12, 2023 |title=U.S. News & World Report Best College Rankings Hanover College |url=https://www.usnews.com/best-colleges/hanover-college-1801 |website=U.S. News & World Report}}</ref>
The eight national fraternities and sororities include:
*[[Chi Omega]] ({{lang|grc|ΧΩ}})
*[[Alpha Delta Pi]] ({{lang|grc|ΑΔΠ}})
*[[Kappa Alpha Theta]] ({{lang|grc|ΚΑΘ}})
*[[Lambda Chi Alpha]] ({{lang|grc|ΛΧΑ}})
*[[Sigma Chi]] ({{lang|grc|ΣΧ}})
*[[Phi Gamma Delta]] ({{lang|grc|ΦΓΔ}}/Fiji)
*[[Phi Delta Theta]] ({{lang|grc|ΦΔΘ}})
*[[Phi Mu]] ({{lang|grc|ΦΜ}})
 
==Greek life==
Former chapters include:
TheThere are eight national fraternities and sororities include:.
*[[Alpha Omicron Pi]] ({{lang|grc|ΑΟΠ}})
*[[Beta Theta Pi]] ({{lang|grc|ΒΘΠ}})
 
==Athletics==
Nicknamed the Panthers for their mascot, Hanover College teams participate as a member of the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association]]'s [[NCAA Division III (NCAA)|Division III]], and as a member of the [[Heartland Collegiate Athletic Conference]] (HCAC). Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, football, golf, lacrosse, soccer, tennis and track & field; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, lacrosse, soccer, softball, tennis, swimming, track & field, volleyball, and golf. Hanover added men's and women's swimming in the fall of 2018.
 
===Football===
Hanover is said to have won their first football game in 1886.
Hanover won their first football game in 1886 with an 11-2 victory over [[Butler Bulldogs football|Butler University]]. The Panthers play their home games at the 4,000 seat Alumni Stadium, where the field is named after their all-time winningest coach Wayne Perry. Perry coached the Panthers from 1982 to 2007, which included four undefeated seasons and a record of 174-89-2. Hanover plays an annual rivalry game against [[Franklin College (Indiana)|Franklin College]], dubbed the Victory Bell.
 
==Notable alumni==
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*[[Peter Dunn (author)|Peter Dunn]] 2000, financial author, radio host, television personality, and speaker.
*[[William M. Dunn]], member of [[United States House of Representatives|U.S. House of Representatives]], [[Judge Advocate General of the United States Army]], and delegate to 1850 [[Constitution of Indiana]] Convention.
*Corry Stewart, 2010, [[Professional Indoor Football League]] defensive back for [[Nashville Venom]]. Current head football coach at [[Ezell-Harding Christian School]].
*[[Jonathan Edwards (Washington & Jefferson College)|Jonathan Edwards]], first President of [[Washington & Jefferson College]].
*[[Harriet Elliott]], educator and civic leader.
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*[[Walter LaFeber]], historian at [[Cornell University]].
*[[Bertha Lewis (activist)|Bertha Lewis]], CEO and Chief Organizer of [[Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now|ACORN]].
*[[Leslie MacDill|Colonel Leslie MacDill]], 1889-19381889–1938, early aviation pioneer and US Army Air Corps officer, namesake of MacDill Air Force Base in Florida, headquarters of US CENTCOM.
*[[John Miller (Indiana judge)|John Miller]], 1840-18981840–1898, Justice of the [[Indiana Supreme Court]].
*[[Oscar H. Montgomery]], 1859-19361859–1936, Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court.
*[[John Davis Paris]] 1833, builder of missionary churches on [[Hawaii (island)|island of Hawaii]].
*[[James Kennedy Patterson]] 1856, first President of [[University of Kentucky]].
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*[[Samuel Holmes Sheppard]], American neurosurgeon, convicted and later exonerated for the murder of his wife [[Marilyn Reese Sheppard]].
*[[Carol Shields|Carol Warner Shields]], [[Pulitzer Prize]]-winning author.
*[[Micah Shrewsberry]], 1999, current head coach for the [[PennNotre StateDame NittanyFighting Lions]]Irish men's basketball]] team since 20212023.
*[[Monica Sone]], author of noted memoir ''Nisei Daughter.''
*[[Reginald H. Thomson]], civil engineer who designed modern [[Seattle]].
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*[[George F. Whitworth]], [[Presbyterian]] missionary, founder of [[Whitworth University|Whitworth College]] and President of [[University of Washington]]
*[[Harvey W. Wiley]], chemist involved with passage of [[Pure Food and Drug Act]] of 1906.
* [[James Wylder]], writer and founder of publishing house Arcbeatle Press.
*[[Isaac Kwaku Fokuo|Isaac Kwaku Fokuo Jr]], Consultant and founder at Botho Emerging Markets Group
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