112 Iphigenia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet=yes
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| discovered=19 September 1870
| mpc_name=(112) Iphigenia
| alt_names=A870 SA
|image= 000112-asteroid shape model (112) Iphigenia.png
| pronounced={{IPAc-en|,|ɪ|f|ᵻ|dʒ|ᵻ|ˈ|n|aɪ|ə}}
|caption= 3D convex shape model of 112 Iphigenia| pronounced={{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɪ|f|ᵻ|dʒ|ᵻ|ˈ|n|aɪ|ə}}<ref>Noah Webster (1884) ''A Practical Dictionary of the English Language''</ref>
| named_after=[[Iphigenia]]
| mp_category=[[Main belt]]
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}}
 
'''Iphigenia''' ([[minor planet designation]]: '''112 Iphigenia''') is a fairly large and exceedingly dark [[main-belt]] [[asteroid]]. BasedIt upon ais classificationclassified as a [[C-type asteroid]], itand hastherefore probably has a primitive [[carbonate|carbonaceous]] composition. It was discovered by German-American astronomer [[Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters|C. H. F. Peters]] on September 19, 1870, and named after [[Iphigenia]], thea princess sacrificed by her father in [[Greek mythology]]. The [[orbital elements]] for 112 Iphigenia were published by [[Germany|German]] astronomer [[Friedrich Tietjen]] in 1871.<ref name="Tietjen1871"/>
 
This body is orbiting the [[Sun]] with a [[orbital period|period]] of 3.80&nbsp;years and an [[orbital eccentricity|eccentricity]] of 0.13. The [[orbital plane]] is [[orbital inclination|inclined]] by 2.6° to the [[plane of the ecliptic]]. 112 Iphigenia has a cross-section diameter of ~72&nbsp;km. [[Photometry (astronomy)|Photometric]] observations of this asteroid during 2007 at the [[Observatorio Astronómico de Mallorca]] were used to create a [[light curve]] plot, which was published in 2010. This showed a relatively long [[Synodic period|synodic]] [[rotation period]] of {{val|31.385 ± |0.006}} hours (1.3 days) and a brightness variation of {{val|0.30 ± |0.02}} [[Magnitude (astronomy)|magnitude]] during each cycle.<ref name="Cikota2010"/> These findings agree with independent results reported in 2008, which gave a period of {{val|31.466 ± |0.001}} hours.<ref name="Pilcher2008"/>
 
== References ==
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| bibcode = 2012P&SS...73...98C
| postscript= .
|arxiv = 1203.4336 | s2cid = 119226456
}} See Table 1.</ref>
 
<ref name="Cikota2010">{{Citation
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| bibcode = 2010MPBu...37Q.107C
| postscript= .
| arxiv= 1203.4336 }}</ref>| s2cid = 119226456
}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Pilcher2008">{{Citation
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| bibcode = 2008MPBu...35...71P
| postscript= .
| arxiv= 1203.4336 }}</ref>| s2cid = 119226456
}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Tietjen1871">{{Citation
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| postscript= .
| doi = 10.1002/asna.18710771903
| url = https://zenodo.org/record/1424681/files/article.pdf}}</ref>
 
}} <!-- end of reflist -->
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* {{JPL small body}}
 
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Minor planets navigator |111 Ate |number=112 |113 Amalthea}}
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Iphigenia}}
[[Category:DCX-type asteroids (Tholen)|000112]]
[[Category:Ch-type asteroids (SMASS)|000112]]
[[Category:Background asteroids|000112]]
[[Category:Discoveries by Christian Peters]]
[[Category:Minor planets named from Greek mythology]]
[[Category:Named minor planets]]
[[Category:DCX-type asteroids (Tholen)|000112]]
[[Category:Ch-type asteroids (SMASS)|000112]]
[[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1870|18700919]]
[[Category:Iphigenia]]
 
 
{{C-beltasteroid-stub}}