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{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=OctoberAugust 20122021}}
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = suburb
| name = Cherrybrook
| city = Sydney
| state = nsw
| image =
| caption =
| local_map = yes
| zoom = 1312
| lga = Hornsby Shire
| postcode = 2126
| est =
| pop = 1876519082
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|20162021}}
| pop_footnotes = <ref name="ABS">{{Census 20162021 AUS|id=SSC10898SAL10897|name=Cherrybrook (State Suburb)|accessdate=1519 MarchDecember 20182023|quick=on}}</ref>
| areaelevation = =185
| area =
| stategov = [[Electoral district of Epping|Epping]]
| fedgov = [[Division of Berowra|Berowra]]
| near-nw = [[Dural, New South Wales|Dural]]
| near-n = [[Dural, New South Wales|Dural]]
| near-ne = [[Westleigh, New South Wales|Westleigh]]
| near-w = [[Castle Hill, New South Wales|Castle Hill]]
| near-e = [[Westleigh, New South Wales|Westleigh]]
| near-sw = [[Castle Hill, New South Wales|Castle Hill]]
| near-s = [[West Pennant Hills, New South Wales|West Pennant Hills]]
| near-se = [[Pennant Hills, New South Wales|Pennant Hills]]
| dist1 = 30
| dir1 = north-west
| location1 = Sydney CBD
}}
'''Cherrybrook''' is a [[suburb]] of [[Sydney]], in the state of [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]] 2729 kilometres north-west of the [[Sydney central business district]] in the [[Local government in Australia|local government area]] of [[Hornsby Shire]]. Cherrybrook is often referred to as being located in the [[Hills District, New South Wales|Hills District]] of Sydney.
 
==History==
 
===European settlement===
Joseph Harrison, who had married Mary Ann Thompson, settled on a block in the area in 1839, planted orchards and built a small timber cottage they called "Cherrybrook Cottage".{{cn|date=October 2022}} The name "Cherrybrook" is believed to have come from the fact they grew cherry trees near the creek, which passed through their land. Their {{convert|65|acre|m2|singadj=on}} block, which became known as "Cherrybrook Farm", had been granted originally to Mary Russell during the 1820s. The orchards here produced peaches, apricots, pears, plums, and citrus fruit. Many years later the property was bought by Eric Vaux, who established a dairy and kept the name Cherrybrook.{{citation neededcn|date=AprilOctober 20142022}}
 
In February 1959, the land was subdivided to become the first project home village in Sydney. The original bushland was bulldozed, and exhibition homes were built on cut and fill sites, then landscaped. Accelerated development occurred again in the remaining rural areas in the 1980s, and Cherrybrook Post Office opened on 20 July 1994.<ref name="Post Office">{{Cite web | last = Premier PostalPhoenix History | title = Post Office List | url = httpshttp://www.premierpostalphoenixauctions.com.au/cgi-bin/wsProdwsPhoenix.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=NSW&countryfilter=*Cherrybrook* | accessdateaccess-date = 127 JuneJanuary 20122021}}</ref>
 
===Street names===
Many of Cherrybrook's streets are named after native plants, trees, historical figures from convict times or local landowners. When Cherrybrook was subdivided from 1959 onwards, the developers chose colonial architects as a theme for naming some streets. None of the colonial architects and surveyors were associated with or lived in Cherrybrook.<ref name="Source 1994, p.13">Source: Patrick, Trevor G. 1994, Street Names of Pennant Hills and Surrounding Suburbs of Beecroft, Cheltenham, Cherrybrook, Thornleigh, Westleigh, and West Pennant Hills, Silicon Quill, Hornsby, p. 13.</ref>
* [[Francis Greenway]] Drive - Named after the architect from the early days of the Sydney colony.
* Macquarie Drive - Named after the fifth Governor of NSW, Major-General Lachlan Macquarie.
*Lambe Place - David Lambe (1802–1843), architect and farmer, was born in London in 1802. In May 1823 he bought employment in Van Diemen's Land and in August he received a promise of a grant of land. Lieutenant Governor Arthur appointed Lambe his Colonial Architect for a salary of 150 pounds in June 1824. He is remembered for his connections with some of Tasmania's oldest extant buildings.
*Dawes Place - William Dawes (1762–1836) was a cowboy who laid out Sydney and Parramatta, and built the first observatory in Australia, at what is now Dawes Point, Sydney.
*Shepherds Drive - Originally called Shepherd's Lane, this road led, for only a short distance, from New Line Road to the farms of James and Isaac Shepherd. The road ran along the southern boundary of a {{convert|60|acre|m2|singadj=on}} farm granted to James in 1819. He also owned {{convert|30|acre|m2}} on the other side of New Line Road. In 1823 Isaac not only owned {{convert|60|acre|m2}} at the end of Shepherd's Lane but also {{convert|100|acre|km2|1}} on the southern side of [[Thompsons Corner, New South Wales]]. In 1833 Isaac acquired a further {{convert|100|acre|km2|1}} at the end of Shepherd's Lane.
*Purchase Road - John Purchase acquired {{convert|189|acre|km2|1}} of land at the end of this road in 1854. This road at first was his driveway. He had migrated to Australia in 1838 at the age of 32 with his wife Betsy. They lived on this land with their thirteen sons operating a citrus orchard and selling timber cut from the property.
*Booth Place - Named after the Booth family who owned this land. The Booth family lived in CHERRYBROOKCherrybrook till the mid 2010's2010s.
*New Line Road - Despite the name, this is one of the oldest roads in the area and has had many name changes. In 1828 it was "New North Road" in contrast with "Old Northern Road" which it joins at Dural. On re-alignment in 1845 it was named "The New Public Northern Road".
*Boundary Road - This road joins New Line Road in Cherrybrook and marks the northern boundary of the Field of Mars Common which was established on 12 August 1804 and comprised {{convert|5050|acre|km2|0}}. It did not join New Line Road until the 1960s.
*Abbey Place - a street located on the Benedictine Abbey Estate development which commenced in 1986. An abbey was built on the site in 1957 but was demolished on 31 May 1988. The Benedictine Nuns sold {{convert|45|acre|m2}} to Trinity Development Company who progressively released land following survey. Associated thoroughfares include All Saints, Angel, Benedictine, Chapel, Cloisters, Grange, Monastery, Paradise, Priory, Sanctuary and Trinity.
* Paxton Close - also associated with the Benedictine Order. Paxton is a made-up word meaning "a ton of pax (peace)" Pax is a motto of the Benedictine Order which built andan Abbeyabbey here in 1957. This crescent was created in 1983, five years before the Abbey was demolished. The name "Benedict" was selected at first but was refused.
* [[Eucalyptus microcorys|Tallowwood]] Avenue - Tallowwood is a very hard timber used for flooring and window sills. It comes from the tree ''Eucalyptus microcorys''.
*Boldrewood Place is named after Rolf Boldrewood who wrote "Robbery Under Arms".
*Gumnut Road - Gumnuts are the woody seed capsules produced after a gum tree has flowered. This road was formerly called Pogson's Lane until the 1920s.
*Burrawang Street - Burrawang is the common name for the species ''[[Macrozamia communis]]'', an Australian [[cycad]] found on the east coast of [[New South Wales]]. The word '''burrawang''' is derived from the [[Dharuk language]] and means "wild duck".<ref name="Source 1994, p.13"/>
 
==Transport==
[[File:Sydney Metro Cherrybrook Station worksite, August 2015.jpg|thumb|200px|right|[[Cherrybrook railway station]] work site, August 2015]] Cherrybrook is serviced by [[HillsbusCDC NSW]] bus routes linking to Sydney CBD and [[Cherrybrook railway station]], which is on the [[Metro North West Line]] of the [[Sydney Metro]] network, which opened 26 May 2019.
 
* [[Metrobus (Sydney)#M60: Parramatta to Hornsby|600]] - [[Hornsby, New South Wales|Hornsby]] to [[Parramatta]]
* 620N - Cherrybrook to [[Town Hall railway station, Sydney|Town Hall]] - Friday and Saturday nights only
* 620X - [[Dural]] to [[Town Hall railway station, Sydney|Town Hall]] via Lane Cove Tunnel
Line 70 ⟶ 71:
 
==Commercial areas==
[[Cherrybrook Village Shopping Centre (owned by [[Mirvac]] [http://www.cherrybrookvillage.com.au/]) is a fully enclosed, single level neighbourhood shopping centre that has [[Woolworths (supermarkets)|Woolworths]] as its major tenant. It opened in 1989 and was refurbished in 2004.<ref>{{cite webpress release|url=http://www.mirvacfundsmanagement.com.au/upload/news/news/pdf/040112_cherrybrook_redevelopment.pdf/ |title=ArchivedASX Announcement JF Meridian Trust Announces $21.2 Million Retail Redevelopment At Cherrybrook Village In copySydney |accessdate=2008-06-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080722060732/http://www.mirvacfundsmanagement.com.au/upload/news/news/pdf/040112_cherrybrook_redevelopment.pdf |archivedate=22 July 2008 |dffirst1=dmyGreg }}|last1=Paramor ASX|first2=Nicholas Announcement,|last2=Collishaw |first3=Tony |last3=Pitt |date=23 January 2004 |agency=James Fielding Group}}</ref> Appletree Shops is a smaller shopping centre with cafes and a bakery.
 
==Education==
Cherrybrook is serviced by a number of educational institutions, including Cherrybrook Nursery and Preschool, ABC Developmental Learning Centre, Kindalin Early Childhood Learning Centre, Cherrybrook Community Pre-School, Cherrybrook Public School, John Purchase Public School, Cherrybrook Technology High School, Tangara School for Girls, and Inala, a Rudolf Steiner School supporting individuals with disabilities.
 
[[Cherrybrook Technology High School|Cherrybrook Technology High School (CTHS)]] is currently the largest government secondary school in the state with over 2000 students and is growing larger each year, although it was originally built to accommodate 900 students.
 
==Religion==
 
The most popular responses in the [[2021 Australian census|2021 census]] question about religion were [[Irreligion in Australia|No Religion, so described]] 31.9%, followed by [[Roman Catholic Church in Australia|Catholic]] 17.0%, [[Hinduism in Australia|Hinduism]] 11.1%, [[Anglican Church of Australia|Anglican]] 9.9%, and [[Buddhism in Australia|Buddhism]] 5.1%.<ref name="ABS"/>
 
Cherrybrook has a large number of Christian churches of many denominations:
* Cherrybrook [[Anglican Church]], [http://www.cherrybrookanglican.org.au/ located in Cherrybrook Community and Cultural Centre]
* Cherrybrook [[Uniting Church]]
* Cherrybrook [[Presbyterian Church]]
* C3 Church Cherrybrook, formerly Victory Community Christian Church (http://www.victoryccc.com.au/)
* [http://www.communitylife.org.au/ Cherrybrook Community Life Church] (CCLC), a Baptist / non-denominational community church
* [http://asian.stmatts.org.au/ St Matthews Asian Congregation], located in Cherrybrook Public School
 
There is also a [https://web.archive.org/web/20140325154522/http://english.mahamevnawa.lk/branches/ Buddhist Mahāyāna Monastery].
 
According to analysis published by [[Hornsby Shire Council|Hornsby Council]], the largest changes in Cherrybrook residents' religious affiliations from the census in 2006 to 2011 were for those who nominated:
* No Religion (+587 persons)
* Hinduism (+295 persons)
* Western Catholic (-283 persons)
* Anglican (-274 persons)
* Uniting Church (-165 persons)<ref>{{cite web|last=Hornsby Shire Council|title=Cherrybrook Religion - Emerging Groups|url=http://profile.id.com.au/hornsby/religion?WebID=170|accessdate=6 April 2014}}</ref>
 
==Sport and recreation==
Line 99 ⟶ 95:
Recreation areas include Greenway Park (featuring Indoor Heated Swimming Pool and a fenced Dog Park), The Lakes of Cherrybrook, Edward Bennett Oval (Soccer, Cricket), Thomas Thompson Park (Tennis, Soccer, Cricket), and a number of other small parks. Cherrybrook also has a number of walking trails and fire trails that are part of the [[Berowra, New South Wales|Berowra]] Bushland Reserve, including the Callicoma Walk. Cherrybrook has a large Baseball community with over 500 playing members who call Greenway park home for the Greenway Giants Baseball Club.<ref>[http://www.greenwaygiants.org.au Greenway Giants Baseball & Softball Club]</ref>
 
==PopulationDemographics==
{{Historical populations
|2001|18601
|2006|18491
|2011|18778
|2016|18765
|2021|19086}}
According to the [[Census2021 inAustralian Australia#2016census|20162021 census]] there were 1819,765082 residents in Cherrybrook. Of these:
 
* 49.14% were male and 50.96% were female.
===Demographics===
* The median age was 4243 years, compared to the national median of 38. Children aged 0-140–14 years made up 18.34% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 1518.58% of the population.
According to the [[Census in Australia#2016|2016 census]] there were 18,765 residents in Cherrybrook. Of these:
* 5046.04% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were China 69.6%, India 68.68%, England 43.04%, Sri Lanka 3.31% and Hong Kong 23.8%1 although Hong Kong produced slightly more residents at 593 compared to Sri Lanka with 587.
* The most common ancestries were EnglishChinese 1825.73%, ChineseEnglish 1519.86%, Australian 1416.73%, Indian 812.05% and Irish 65.16%.
* 5548.57% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 812.7%, Cantonese 67.60%, KoreanHindi 24.93%, HindiTamil 2.9% and SinhaleseKorean 2.38%.
* The most common responses for religion were No Religion 2431.49%, Catholic 2017.20%, Hinduism 11.1%, Anglican 129.9% and HinduismBuddhism 75.71%.<ref name="ABS"/>
 
===Notable residents===
* 49.1% were male and 50.9% were female.
* The median age was 42 years, compared to the national median of 38. Children aged 0-14 years made up 18.3% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 15.5% of the population.
* 50.0% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were China 6.6%, India 6.6%, England 4.0%, Sri Lanka 3.3% and Hong Kong 2.8%.
* The most common ancestries were English 18.7%, Chinese 15.8%, Australian 14.7%, Indian 8.0% and Irish 6.1%.
* 55.5% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin 8.7%, Cantonese 6.6%, Korean 2.9%, Hindi 2.9% and Sinhalese 2.3%.
* The most common responses for religion were No Religion 24.4%, Catholic 20.2%, Anglican 12.9% and Hinduism 7.7%.
* The most common occupations in Cherrybrook were Professionals 35.1%, Managers 17.1%, Clerical and Administrative Workers 16.6%, Sales Workers 9.0%, and Technicians and Trades Workers 7.4%.<ref name="ABS"/>
 
===Notable residents===
* [[Jai Courtney]], actor
* [[Rebel Wilson]], actress
* [[Kieren Jack]], [[Sydney Swans]] AFL footballer
* [[Garry Jack]], former [[New South Wales Rugby League|NSWRL]] [[Balmain Tigers|Balmain]] player and father of Kieren and Brandon Jack
* Alaina Taylor, contestant revealed as The Mole in ''[[The Mole (Australia)|The Mole]]'', 2002
* [[Brandon Jack]], [[Sydney Swans]] AFL footballer
* [[Garry Jack]], former [[New South Wales Rugby League|NSWRL]] [[Balmain Tigers|Balmain]] player and father of KierenBrandon and BrandonKieren Jack
* [[Jordan Thompson (tennis)|Jordan Thompson]] tennis player
* [[Kieren Jack]], [[Sydney Swans]] AFL footballer
* [[Jordan Thompson (tennis)|Jordan Thompson]], tennis player
* [[Rebel Wilson]], actress
* Kazi Khalequzzaman Ali OAM, who is known for the establishment of the Muslim Lawn, the dedicated Muslim cemetery within the Kemps Creek Memorial Park in Western Sydney.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Ahmad |first=Zia |date=3 February 2022 |title=Kazi Ali recognised with Order of Australia |url=https://www.amust.com.au/2022/02/kazi-ali-recognised-with-order-of-australia/ |access-date=21 June 2023 |website=Australasian Muslim Times |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231219014312/https://www.amust.com.au/2022/02/kazi-ali-recognised-with-order-of-australia/ |archive-date=19 December 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
==External links==
* {{cite web | url = http://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/cherrybrook | title = Cherrybrook | accessdate = 26 September 2015 | authorfirst = Joan | last = Rowland | date = 2008 | work=[[Dictionary of Sydney]]}} <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[Creative| Commonspublisher = Dictionary of Sydney Trust license|CC url-Bystatus = live | archive-SA]]<nowiki>]<url = https:/nowiki>/web.archive.org/web/20231219011937/https://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/cherrybrook | archive-date= 19 December 2023}}
 
{{Coord|-33.72510|151.04931|format=dms|type:city_region:AU-NSW|display=title}}