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{{Short description|Brand of processed cheese products
{{more citations needed|date=January 2013}}
{{Infobox cheese
| name = {{lang|
| image = [[File:Vache qui rit.png]]
| othernames = Laughing Cow Cheese
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| certification = Trademarked [[brand]] name
}}
'''The Laughing Cow''' ({{lang-fr|'''La vache qui rit'''}} {{IPA|fr|la vaʃ ki ʁi}}) is a brand of [[processed cheese]] products made by [[Fromageries Bel]] since 1921
|language=en}}</ref>
==Description==
The cheese is a blend of cream, milk, and fresh and aged cheeses, particularly [[Comté (cheese)|comté]], which are [[pasteurization|pasteurized]] to stop the ripening process. Versatile and
* Triangles, squares, or rectangles in various flavors.<ref name="fatfromthelaughingcowyet">{{Cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Laughing-Spreadable-Cheese-Wedge-Variety/dp/B08FCL4HDP/ref=sr_1_17_sspa?keywords=Laughing+Cow+Cheese&qid=1669653245&sr=8-17-spons&psc=1&smid=A1I602HFB892OY&spLa=ZW5jcnlwdGVkUXVhbGlmaWVyPUEyM1dOOUw5UlFNWUNCJmVuY3J5cHRlZElkPUExMDQ1NDc0M0xLRzJLOUo1UkgxOCZlbmNyeXB0ZWRBZElkPUExMDI0MTE1MVEyMFQ4WURJT05TRSZ3aWRnZXROYW1lPXNwX210ZiZhY3Rpb249Y2xpY2tSZWRpcmVjdCZkb05vdExvZ0NsaWNrPXRydWU=|title=The Laughing Cow Spreadable Cheese Wedge Variety pack|access-date=2021-10-22|website= [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]]|language=en}}</ref>
* Spreadable tubs and jars
* The Laughing Cow '''Dip & Crunch''' (or '''Pik & Croq''' in mainland Europe), previously named '''Cheez Dippers''', which are snacks consisting of bread sticks and cheese spread, and these come in four varieties; original, light, [[hazelnut]] and [[pizza]]
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==Evolution of the brand==
The concept of a laughing or smiling cow in advertising may predate the creation of The Laughing Cow brand. A 1903 advertisement in an American newspaper featured a smiling cow promoting "Star Brand Butter" and "Milton's Ice Cream".<ref>{{cite news |title=The Miltons. Star Brand. Churn |newspaper=The Saint Paul Globe |date=1903-05-10 |page=11 |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn90059523/1903-05-10/ed-1/seq-11/#&index=7&words=This+COW+laughing&phrasetext=This+laughing+COW&page=1 |access-date=2023-07-21 |via=[[Chronicling America]]}}</ref>
The Laughing Cow is a red and white cow depicted as being jovial, and almost always wearing ear tags that look like the round boxes the cheese comes in. On April 16, 1921, [[Léon Bel]] trademarked his brand, as {{lang|fr|La Vache Qui Rit}}, in France.<ref name="our story">{{Cite web|url=https://secretsofparis.com/food-drink/la-vache-qui-rit-know-why-shes-laughing/|access-date=2022-05-10|website=SecertsofParis|language=en}}</ref> In the trademark, the cow is said to have 'a hilarious expression'. Bel had made the original drawing himself, after seeing a travelling meat wagon during [[World War I]] called {{lang|fr|"La Wachkyrie"}}, a [[pun|play on the word]] for ''[[Valkyrie]]''. In the beginning the cow was not laughing, was not red and did not wear ear tags. This patent was the very first branded cheese product registered in France. In 1924, illustrator [[Benjamin Rabier]] edited the drawing into something more like the image that prevails today. The blue and white stripes around the box date from 1955. Since 1976 both ear-tag boxes have been shown with the top-side visible. Before that year consumers were shown a top and bottom side. The current logo uses the [[Droste effect]], with the laughing cow appearing inside the ear tags.<ref name=Merow2013>{{cite web |last1=Merow |first1=Katharine |title=Escher and the Droste Effect |url=https://www.maa.org/meetings/calendar-events/escher-and-the-droste-effect |publisher=Mathematical Association of America |date=2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130802065246/https://www.maa.org/meetings/calendar-events/escher-and-the-droste-effect |archivedate=2 August 2013}}</ref>▼
The Laughing Cow brand as we know it today was established later. On April 16, 1921, [[Léon Bel]] trademarked his brand, as {{lang|fr|La Vache Qui Rit}}, in France.<ref name="INPI_tresors">{{Cite web |url=https://www.inpi.fr/innovation-la-galerie/tresors/bienvenue-la-vache-qui-rit-1921 |title=Bienvenue à la Vache Qui Rit (1921) |access-date=2023-03-20 |website=[[National Institute of Industrial Property (France)]] (INPI) |date=12 January 2016 |language=fr|at=open the "+" beside "Combien de portions de..." }}</ref><ref name="Usine2011" /> Bel had made the original drawing himself, after seeing a travelling meat wagon during [[World War I]] called {{lang|fr|"La Wachkyrie"}}, a [[pun|play on the word]] for ''[[Valkyrie]]''.<ref name="Usine2011">{{Cite journal |url=https://www.usinenouvelle.com/article/les-secrets-de-la-vache-qui-rit-enfin-perces.N149960 |title=Les secrets de La Vache Qui Rit enfin percés ! |date=2011-04-13 |access-date=2023-03-20 |website=[[L'Usine nouvelle]] |last=Déniel |first=Patrick |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211221224647/https://www.usinenouvelle.com/article/les-secrets-de-la-vache-qui-rit-enfin-perces.N149960 |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live}}</ref> The cow in the original drawing was not red and did not wear ear tags. In 1924, illustrator [[Benjamin Rabier]] edited the drawing into something more like the image that prevails today.<ref name="INPI_tresors" />
▲The Laughing Cow is now depicted as a red and white cow
Kiri (pronounced in the same way as {{lang|fr|"qui rit"}}) is a separate brand that Bel established in 1966.<ref name="BellKiri">{{Cite web|url=https://www.groupe-bel.com/en/kiri-the-mythic-little-square-with-the-childhood-taste/|title=Kiri|access-date=2021-07-24|website=Le Groupe Bel|language=en}}</ref>
==Worldwide popularity==
The cheese has long been popular in the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Canada]] as a children's snack.<ref name="child snack">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vegiac.com/is-laughing-cow-cheese-gluten-free/|title=Is Laughing Cow Cheese Gluten-Free?|access-date=2022-11-25|website=[[Vegiac]]|date=29 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref> The cheese has also been a constant, but hardly popular, product in the [[United States]] for a number of years.
Localized names include:
* {{lang|fr|La Vache qui Rit}} in {{FRA}}, {{CAN}} (French
* ''The Laughing Cow'' in [[English language|English]]-speaking countries, the rest of Canada, and {{IDN}}
* {{lang|de|Die Lachende Kuh}} in [[German language|German]]-speaking countries except for Switzerland
* {{lang|es|La Vaca que Ríe}} in [[Spanish language|Spanish]]-speaking countries
* {{lang|pt|A Vaca que Ri}} in [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]-speaking countries
* {{lang|ru|Весёлая Бурёнка}} ({{transl|ru|Vesyolaya Buryonka}}) in {{RUS}}
* {{lang|ja|ラッフィングカウ}} ({{transl|ja|Raffingu Kau}}) in {{JPN}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bel-japon.com/csr/|title=CSR|script-title=ja:CSR情報|accessdate=2021-09-22|publisher=ベル ジャポン (Bell Japon)|at=お客様のニーズにお応えする商品|language=ja|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170509120858/http://www.bel-japon.com/csr/|archivedate=2017-05-09|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{lang|
* {{lang|zh|乐芝牛}} in {{CHN}}
* {{lang|zh|笑牛牌}} in {{HKG}}
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* {{lang|pl|Krówka Śmieszka}} in {{POL}}
* {{lang|hu|Nevető tehén}} in {{HUN}}
* {{lang|ro|Văcuța veselă}} in {{ROM}}▼
* {{lang|hr|Krava koja se smije}} in {{HRV}}
▲* {{lang|ro|Văcuța veselă}} in {{ROM}}
* {{lang|uk|Весела Корівка}} ({{transl|uk|Vesela Korivka}}) in {{UKR}}
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* {{lang|cs|Veselá kráva}} in the {{CZE}}
* {{lang|el|Η Αγελάδα που Γελά}} ({{transl|el|I Agelada pou Gela}}) in {{CYP}}
* {{lang|fa|{{Script|fa-Arab|گاو خندان}}|rtl=y}} ({{transl|fa|Gav e Khandaan}}) in {{IRN}}
* {{lang|id|Sapi Ceria}} in {{IDN}} (formerly)
* {{lang|vi|Con Bò Cười}} in {{VIE}}
* {{lang|mg|Ilay Omby Vavy Mifaly}} in {{MAD}}
* {{lang|he|לה וואש קירי}} in {{ISR}}
== Other associations ==
* The product name and indicia were adopted by the crew of [[World War II]] German submarine [[German submarine U-69 (1940)#Emblem|''U-69'']], whose sinking of the {{SS|Robin Moor}} was significant to US entry into World War II.
* {{lang|fr|
* {{lang|fr|
* {{lang|fr|
* {{lang|fr|
* The Laughing Cow's mascot appears on the cover of the 2002 album ''Human'' by UK electronic musician Freeform.
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100201225546/http://www.bel-uk.co.uk/the-laughing-cow.asp The Laughing Cow] at The Bel Group's web site
* [http://www.thelaughingcow.com/ The Laughing Cow] Brand site features [https://web.archive.org/web/20130923114029/http://www.thelaughingcow.com/recipes/ cheese recipes] and [http://www.thelaughingcow.com/ snack cheese] information
* [http://www.lavachequirit.com La Vache qui rit] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180601151333/http://www.lavachequirit.com/ |date=2018-06-01 }} official site {{in lang|fr}}
* [https://www.lamaisondelavachequirit.com/en/ La Maison de La Vache qui rit] – A museum operated by Fromageries Bel. ([[:fr:La Maison de La Vache qui rit]])
{{Processed cheese}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:French cheeses]]
[[Category:Fictional cattle]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Processed cheese]]
[[Category:Food advertising characters]]
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