Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark: Difference between revisions

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| image_alt =
| caption = Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart
| coat = RomanCoat Catholicof arms of the Archdiocese of Newark.svg
| coat_size = 150px
| coat_alt =
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| members = <!-- Number of members in the diocese -->
<!---- Information ---->
| denomination = [[RomanCatholic Church|Catholic]]
| sui_iuris_church = [[Latin Church]]
| rite = [[Roman Rite]]
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| cathedral = [[Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart]]
| cocathedral =
| patron = [[Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rcan.org/offices-and-ministries/archbishops-office/coat-of-arms|title=Coat of Arms|date=10 October 2014}}</ref>
| priests = <!-- Number of priests in the diocese -->
<!---- Current leadership ---->
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| auxiliary_bishops = {{unbulleted list | [[Manuel Aurelio Cruz]] | [[Elias R. Lorenzo]] | [[Michael A. Saporito]] | [[Gregory J. Studerus]]
}}
| apostolic_admin =
| vicar_general = John J. Chadwick<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rcan.org/offices-and-ministries/archbishops-office/chancery-officials |title=Archdiocesan Officials |website=rcan.org |date=10 October 2014 |access-date=26 October 2021}}</ref>
| episcopal_vicar =
| judicial_vicar =
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| footnotes =
|flag=|metropolitan=|founded=|language=|bishop=|headquarters=Newark, New Jersey}}
The ''' Archdiocese of Newark''' ({{lang-la|Archidiœcesis Novarcensis}}) is a [[Latin Church]] ecclesiastical jurisdiction, or archdiocese, of the [[Catholic Church]] in northeastern [[New Jersey]] in the United States.
 
The mother church of the archdiocese is the [[Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Newark, New Jersey|Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart]] in Newark.<ref>Coat of Arms of the Archdiocese of Newark: Patron saint [https://www.newarkbasilicaheraldry-wiki.orgcom/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=Archdiocese_of_Newark CathedralOur BasilicaLady of the SacredImmaculate HeartConception]</ref> As of 2023, the archbishop of Newark is [[Joseph W. Tobin| Cardinal Tobin]].
 
== Territory ==
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* [[Union County, New Jersey|Union]]
* [[Hudson County, New Jersey|Hudson]]
* [[Essex County, New Jersey|Essex]]<ref>[httphttps://www.rcan.org/archbishrev-john-chadwick-named-vicar-general-archdiocese-newark/jjm/jjm_diverse_archdio Rev.htm NewarkJohn ArchdioceseChadwick isNamed diverseVicar andGeneral denselyof populatedArchdiocese of Newark] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120629100823/http://www.rcan.org/archbish/jjm/jjm_diverse_archdio.htm|date=2012-06-29}}, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark. Accessed July 24, 2007. "</ref>
 
==History==
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However, in 1674, William Douglass was arrested in Elizabethtown and banished from East Jersey because he was a Catholic. In 1668, he had won a seat in the East Jersey provincial assembly, but was denied his seat due to his religion.<ref name=":3" /> East Jersey in 1698 granted religious toleration to all Christian faiths except Catholicism. The British Government combined East Jersey and West Jersey in 1702 into the [[Province of New Jersey]].
 
During the 18th century, Robert Harding and [[Ferdinand Steinmeyer|Ferdinand Farmer]] from Philadelphia traveled across the Province of New Jersey, ministering to Catholics at Mount Hope, Macopin, [[Basking Ridge, New Jersey|Basking Ridge]], Trenton and [[Ringwood, New Jersey|Ringwood]]. The settlement of Macopin was founded by German Catholics sometime during this period.<ref name="tmeehan">{{Cite web |title=CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Newark |url=https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10779c.htm |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.newadvent.orgNew Advent}}</ref>
 
The French envoy [[François Barbé-Marbois]], writing from Philadelphia in 1785, estimated the Catholic population in the new States of New York and New Jersey at approximately 1700, with over half of them living in New Jersey. Many French refugees from the [[Haitian Revolution]] had settled in Elizabeth. Vianney, Tissorant, and Malou traveled to New Jersey from [[St. Peter's Church (Manhattan)|St. Peter's Parish]] in New York City to provide ministry. The opening of mines, furnaces, glass works, and other industries attracted more Catholic immigrants to New Jersey.<ref name="tmeehan" />
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=== 1853 to 1873 ===
In 1853, [[Pope Pius IX]] erected the Diocese of Newark, taking all of New Jersey from the Dioceses of New York and Philadelphia.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://archnyarchives.org/history-of-the-archdiocese-of-new-york/|title = History of the Archdiocese of NewNewark York|publisherurl=https://rcan.org/archives/ |publisher= Archives of the Archdiocese of New YorkNewark}}</ref> The pope named Reverend [[James Roosevelt Bayley|James Bayley]] as the first bishop of Newark.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archbishop James Roosevelt Bayley [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbayley.html |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref>
 
Having limited funds to operated the diocese, Bayley appealed to the [[Society for the Propagation of the Faith]] in [[Lyon]], France for assistance in 1854.<ref name=":0">{{cite book |last=Yeager |first=M. Hildegarde |url= |title=The Life of James Roosevelt Bayley, First Bishop of Newark and Eighth Archbishop of Baltimore, 1814–1877 |date=1947 |publisher=The Catholic University of America Press |location=Washington, D. C. |pages=115–116 |author-link=}}</ref> The Society gave him approximately 19,000 francs.<ref name=":1">{{cite book |last=Yeager |first=M. Hildegarde |url= |title=The Life of James Roosevelt Bayley, First Bishop of Newark and Eighth Archbishop of Baltimore, 1814–1877 |date=1947 |publisher=The Catholic University of America Press |location=Washington, D. C. |page=121 |author-link=}}</ref> He also received material assistance from the [[Leopoldine Society]] in [[Vienna]]. In 1855, Bayley estimated the number of Catholics in the diocese at 40,000, mainly Irish and German.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />
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=== 1873 to 1900 ===
To replace Bayley, Reverend [[Michael Corrigan]] of Newark became the second bishop of Newark, appointed by Pius IX in 1873.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archbishop Michael Augustine Corrigan [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bcorrm.html |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> At that time, Catholic boys sent to state institutions were unable to attend mass. Corrigan offered clergy to provide that service, but the State of New Jersey refused. In response, he established the Catholic Protectory in [[Denville Township, New Jersey|Denville]] as an alternative to the state institutions, where Catholic boys were taught skills and trades. Corrigan also established a House of the Good Shepherd for girls in 1875 in Newark. In 1880, a group of Dominican Nuns of the Perpetual Adoration arrived in Newark from France.<ref>{{Cite web |title=CATHOLICThe ENCYCLOPEDIADominican Nuns: NewarkFirst American Foundations |url=https://www.newadventdominicanajournal.org/cathenthe-dominican-nuns-first-american-foundations/10779c#:~:text=On%20June%2024%2C%201880%2C%20these%20four%20Dominican%20nuns,first%20Mass%20and%20the%20locking%20of%20the%20enclosure.htm |access-date=2023-05-31 |website=wwwDominicana is a publication of the Dominican student brothers of the St.newadvent Joseph Province of the Order of Preachers.org}}</ref> Corrigan became coadjutor archbishop for New York in 1880.
 
The next bishop of Newark was Reverend [[Winand Wigger]] of Newark, named by [[Pope Leo XIII]] in 1881.<ref name="ncab">{{Cite web |last=McNamara |first=Pat |date=2011-10-29 |title=Bishop Winand M. Wigger, Newark, New Jersey (1841-1901) |url=https://www.patheos.com/blogs/mcnamarasblog/2011/10/bishop-winand-m-wigger-newark-new-jersey-1841-1901.html |access-date=2023-05-31 |website=McNamara's Blog |language=en}}</ref> That same year, the pope erected the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton|Diocese of Trenton]], taking the southern portion of New Jersey from the Diocese of Newark.<ref name="rcdot">{{Cite web|url=https://dioceseoftrenton.org/our-history|title=Our History|website=Diocese of Trenton}}</ref> Shortly after his installation, Wigger remarked "In the [[Roman Catholic Church|Church of God]] there is no distinction of [[Race (classification of human beings)|race]], [[Human skin color|color]] or [[Language|tongue]]."<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last= |date=2003-10-15 |title=Most Rev. Winand M. Wigger, D.D. |url=https://rcan.org/most-rev-winand-wigger/ |archive-url=https://rcan.org |archive-date=2023-09-18 |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=Archdiocese of Newark |language=en-US}}</ref> At the time of his consecration as a bishop, the diocese had 121 priests, 83 churches, 18,396 students enrolled in diocesan schools, and a Catholic population of 145,000.<ref name="chs2">{{cite news |last=Herbermann |first=Charles George |title=Rt. Rev. Winand Michael Wigger, D.D., Third Bishop of Newark |work=Historical Records and Studies of the United States Catholic Historical Society}}</ref>
 
After surveying the church property in the diocese, Wigger negotiated a $2 million loan to cover the [[Mortgage loan|mortgages]] on many churches.<ref name="chs2"/> In 1883, he moved the Catholic Protectory from Danville to [[Mount Arlington, New Jersey|Mount Arlington]] and established the Sacred Heart Union to aid in its maintenance.<ref name="tmeehan" />Wigger was fiercely hostile to the sale of alcohol; in 1884, he ordered his priests to deny the [[Anointing of the Sick (Catholic Church)|last rites of the Church]] to anyone who sold alcohol to minors or those with [[alcohol abuse]] problems. The brewers in the diocese were generally German and the saloon keepers predominantly Irish, but some viewed Wigger's hostility to alcoholic beverages as having an [[Anti-Irish racism|anti-Irish]] bias.<ref name="quinn">{{cite news |last=Quinn |first=Dermot |title=The IrishArchdiocese inof NewNewark Jerseyand Immigration |url=https://blogs.shu.edu/archdiocese-immigration/}}</ref>
 
Wigger also came in conflict with German Catholics who were attracted to non-Catholic societies and religions. He also became involved in the controversy stirred by the German [[Peter Cahensly]] over the alleged bias of Irish clergy in America against German Catholics. Wigger created German parishes, with their own schools for the preservation of German culture. Wigger held the fifth diocesan [[synod]] in November 1886, which enacted strict regulations on Catholic [[funeral]]s and attendance at [[Parochial school|parochial]] and public schools.<ref name="tmeehan" /> He even threatened to [[Excommunication|excommunicate]] Catholic parents who sent their children to public schools. Wigger unsuccessfully attempted to introduce [[New Jersey Legislature|state legislation]] to secure financial aid from the state for [[Catholic school]]s.<ref name="newark2">[https://www.rcan.org/offices-and-ministries/history-archives/archdiocesan-history/winand-m-wigger "Most Rev. Winand M. Wigger, D.D.", Archdiocese of Newark]</ref><ref name=":4" /> In June 1899, Wigger laid the cornerstone for [[Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Newark, New Jersey|Cathedral of the Sacred Heart]] in Newark.<ref name="tmeehan" /> <ref name=":4" />Wigger died in 1901. By the time of his death, the diocese had 256 priests, 153 churches, 34,817 students, and 300,000 Catholics<ref name="chs2"/>
 
=== 1900 to 1937 ===
In 1901, Monsignor [[John J. O'Connor (bishop of Newark)|John J. O'Connor]] of Newark was appointed the fourth bishop of Newark by [[Pope Leo XIII]].<ref name="hierarchy">{{cite news |last=Cheney |first=David M |title=Bishop John Joseph O'Connor |work=Catholic-Hierarchy.org |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/boconjj.html}}</ref> During his tenure, the Catholic population of the diocese more than doubled, standing at over 683,000 by the time of his death.<ref name="dead">{{cite news |date=1927-05-21 |title=BISHOPWinand O'CONNORWigger OFand NEWARK19th DEADCentury Conciliar Connections |work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://blogs.shu.edu/archives/2016/06/winand-wigger-and-19th-century-conciliar-connections/}}</ref> He increased the number of churches from 114 to 273, the number of priests from 265 to 712, and the number of Catholic school students from 35,330 to 82,462.<ref name="scannell">{{cite book |title=Scannell's New Jersey's First Citizens |publisher=[[J. J. Scannell]] |year=1917 |editor1-last=Sackett |editor1-first=William Edgar |volume=I |location=Paterson, NJ}}</ref> O'Connor also established over 45 missions and chapels. He continued to oversee the construction of the [[Cathedral Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Newark, New Jersey|Cathedral of the Sacred Heart]].<ref name="dead" /> In 1903, O'Connor condemned the oath of the [[International Typographical Union]] and forbade Catholics from taking it, saying, "A man owes his allegiance first to God.<ref name="oath">{{cite news |date=1903-09-11 |title=TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION OATH |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> In 1926, fear of automobile crashes prompted O'Connor to prohibit diocesan priests from owning or driving motor vehicles, except in rural parishes.<ref name="dead" /> O'Connor died in 1927.
 
The next bishop of Newark was Bishop [[Thomas Walsh (archbishop of Newark)|Thomas Walsh]] from the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton|Diocese of Trenton]], appointed by [[Pope Pius XI]] in 1928.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2023-05-30 |title=Most Rev. Thomas J. Walsh, S.T.D., J.C.D. |url=https://rcan.org/most-rev-thomas-walsh/ |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=Archdiocese of Newark |language=en-US}}</ref> The following year, Walsh established the Newark Mount Carmel Guild to help those on [[public assistance]]. In 1930, the guild set up a soup kitchen in the basement of [[Pro-Cathedral of Saint Patrick in Newark|St. Patrick's Pro-Cathedral]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Newark – Providing help…creating hope |url=https://www.ccannj.org/ |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.ccannj.org}}</ref> In 1930, Walsh acquired the "Tower Hill", the estate of Louis C. Gillespie, founder of L.C. Gillespie & Sons. He invited the [[Religious Teachers Filippini]] to move to the diocese. The sisters relocated their motherhouse to [[Morristown, New Jersey|Morristown]] and named it Villa Walsh. They opened a girls school, [[Villa Walsh Academy]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=TheMost CatholicRev. AdvocateThomas 1J. DecemberWalsh, 1960S.T.D., — The Catholic News ArchiveJ.C.D. |url=https://thecatholicnewsarchivercan.org/?a=d&d=ca19601201most-01.2.119rev-thomas-walsh/ |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=thecatholicnewsarchive.org}}</ref> In 1931, Walsh opened a new chancery building in Newark and in 1933 established Saint Gertrude Cemetery in [[Colonia, New Jersey|Colonia]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=WELCOME TO SAINT GERTRUDE CEMETERY & MAUSOLEUM, COLONIA, MIDDLESEX COUNTY, NJ |url=https://www.rcancem.org/saint-gertrude-cemetery-a-mausoleum/ |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.rcancem.org}}</ref> Walsh raised $2 million in 25 days to build Immaculate Conception Seminary in 1936, and encouraged [[Seton Hall Preparatory School]] and [[Seton Hall University|Seton Hall College]] to seek state accreditation.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Abbot Patrick Mary O'Brien |url=https://saintmarysabbey.org/abbot-patrick-mary-obrien-1 |access-date=September 18, 2023 |website=St. Mary's Abbey}}</ref>
 
=== 1937 to 1986 ===
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* Erected the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson|Diocese of Paterson]], taking [[Morris County, New Jersey|Morris]], Sussex, and [[Passaic County, New Jersey|Passaic]] Counties from the Diocese of Newark
* Elevated the Diocese of Newark to the Archdiocese of Newark.<ref name="Archdiocese of Newark">{{Cite web |title=Newark (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dnewa.html |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> The Dioceses of Camden, Paterson, and Trenton became [[suffragan diocese|suffragan sees]] of the new archdiocese.
* Named Walsh as the first archbishop of Newark.
After Walsh died in 1952, [[Pope Pius XII]] that same year named Bishop [[Thomas Aloysius Boland|Thomas Boland]] from the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson|Diocese of Paterson]] as the second archbishop of Newark.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archbishop Thomas Aloysius Boland [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bbolandt.html |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> Boland founded [[St. Joseph Regional High School]] in Montvale,<ref>{{Cite web |title=History |url=https://www.saintjosephregional.org/apps/pages/history |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.saintjosephregional.org |language=en}}</ref> [[Immaculate Heart Academy]] in Washington Township, and [[Paramus Catholic High School]] in Paramus in the 1960s. In January 1969, a group of 20 priests of the archdiocese accused Boland of adopting a "white racist attitude" toward [[African American]]s".<ref name="racism">{{cite news |date=1969-01-10 |title=Newark Prelate, Accused of Racism, Defends Programs |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> In response, Boland issued a seven-page report that outlined the programs the archdiocese had taken in regard to African-Americans.<ref name="death">{{cite news |last=Goodman, Jr. |first=George |date=1979-03-18 |title=Archbishop Thomas Boland, 83, Of Newark Archdiocese Is Dead |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> Boland retired in 1974.
 
Bishop [[Peter Leo Gerety|Peter Gerety]] from the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Portland|Diocese of Portland]] was the third archbishop of Newark, appointed by Pope Paul VI in 1974.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archbishop Peter Leo Gerety [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bgerety.html |access-date=2023-09-18 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> During his 12-year tenure in Newark, Gerety created the Office of Pastoral Renewal and began a ministry to divorced Catholics.<ref name="newark">{{cite news |title=Most Reverend Peter L. Gerety, D.D. |work=Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark |url=http://www.rcan.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=feature.display&feature_id=116}}</ref> The Office of Pastoral Renewal evolved into RENEW International, an organization based in [[Plainfield, New Jersey|Plainfield]] that provides resources for small Christian communities in the United States, Canada and [[Third World]] countries. Gerety established the Archbishop's Annual Appeal in 1975, and supported the [[Catholic Charismatic Renewal|charismatic]] and [[Catholic Church and ecumenism|ecumenical]] movements.<ref name="newark" /> He also established the Archbishop Gerety Fund for Ecclesiastical History to advance studies in ecclesiastical history, especially the [[History of Roman Catholicism in the United States|history of Catholicism in the United States]].<ref name="seton">{{cite news |title=Archbishop Gerety Lectures |work=[[Seton Hall University]] |url=http://www.shu.edu/academics/theology/gerety-lectures.cfm}}</ref>
 
In November 1981, Pope [[Pope John Paul II|John Paul II]] erected the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Metuchen|Diocese of Metuchen]], designating it as an suffragan see of the Archdiocese of Newark.<ref name="Diocese of Trenton">''[httphttps://www.catholic-hierarchyrcan.org/diocesemost-rev-peter-gerety/dtren.html DioceseMost ofRev. Trenton]''Peter pageL. onGerety, ''CatholicD.D]. Hierarchy''- webArchdiocese site.of Newark</ref> In 1984, Gerety ordered People of Hope, a charismatic Catholic community in the archdiocese, to sever its relationship with [[Sword of the Spirit]], a nationwide conference of charismatic groups, citing its authoritarian practices. People of Hope said that they were not subject to Gerety's authority.<ref>{{Cite news |last= |first= |date=1986-05-04 |title=SECT CAUSES SPLIT IN JERSEY PARISH |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/05/04/nyregion/sect-causes-split-in-jersey-parish.html |access-date=2023-06-01 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
 
=== 1986 to 2016 ===
Gerety retired in 1986. His replacement was Bishop [[Theodore McCarrick]] from the Diocese of Methuen, named by Pope John Paul II in 1986. During his tenure, McCarrick established the Office of Evangelization, ministries for Hispanics and victims of [[HIV/AIDS]], and a drug prevention program.<ref name="newark3">{{cite news |title=Most Reverend Theodore E. McCarrick, Ph.D., D.D. |publisher=Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark |url=http://www.rcan.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=feature.display&feature_id=117 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170625020937/http://www.rcan.org/offices-and-ministries/history-archives/archdiocesan-history/theodore-e-mccarrick |archive-date=June 25, 2017}}</ref> He also promoted [[Vocational discernment in the Catholic Church|vocations]], and ordained 200 priests for the archdiocese.<ref name="NYTimes2000">{{cite news |last=Goodstein |first=Laurie |date=November 22, 2000 |title=Newark Prelate to Head Washington Archdiocese |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/11/22/us/newark-prelate-to-head-washington-archdiocese.html}}</ref> McCarrick became known as an advocate for [[social justice]], once saying, "[T]he Church cannot be authentic unless it takes care of the poor, the newcomers, the needy."<ref name="NYTimes2000" /> He became archbishop of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington|Archdiocese of Washington]] in 2000.
[[File:Cardinal_McCarrick_june_18_06.jpg|thumb|Archbishop McCarrick in June 2006]]To replace McCarrick, John Paul II selected Bishop [[John J. Myers]] of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Peoria|Diocese of Peoria]] in 2001.<ref name="AN">{{cite web |title=The MostMcCarrick ReverendReport: JohnA J. Myers – Biographical Informationtimeline |url=httphttps://www.rcancatholicnewsagency.orgcom/archbishnews/jjm46664/jjmthe-bio.htmmccarrick-report-a-timeline |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2009040818000720220721144835/httphttps://www.rcancatholicnewsagency.orgcom/archbishnews/jjm46664/jjmthe-bio.htmmccarrick-report-a-timeline |archive-date=AprilJuly 821, 20092022 |access-date=April 12, 2010 |publisher=Archdiocese of Newark}} [https://rcan.org/ Alt URL]</ref> Later that year, Myers banned [[Eulogy|eulogies]] at funeral masses in the archdiocese, saying that some eulogies were inappropriate and too long. After pushback from parishioners, he reversed himself.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Kocieniewski |first=David |date=May 30, 2004 |title=An Archbishop's Hard Line Courts Loyalty and Conflict |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/30/nyregion/an-archbishop-s-hard-line-courts-loyalty-and-conflict.html |access-date=April 17, 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In 2004, Myers criticized a group of law students at Seton Hall University for honoring Supreme Court Justice [[Sandra Day O'Connor]], objecting because she allegedly favored [[Abortion-rights movements|abortion rights]] for women.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gafner |first=Yaniv |date=April 21, 2004 |title=Archbishop Rebukes Seton Hall Students |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/21/nyregion/metro-briefing-new-jersey-newark-archbishop-rebukes-seton-hall-students.html |access-date=April 17, 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
 
In September 2013, [[Pope Francis]] named Bishop [[Bernard Hebda]] as [[Coadjutor Archbishop|coadjutor archbishop]] of the archdiocese to assist Myers. In February 2014, ''[[The New York Times]]'' reported that Myers planned to retire to a 7,500-foot so-called "palace", expanded at his direction in [[Pittstown, New Jersey|Pittstown]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Powell |first=Michael |date=February 19, 2014 |title=AArchbishop Churchof SoNewark PoorBans ItEulogies Hasat toFuneral Close Schools, Yet So Rich It Can Build a PalaceMasses |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=httphttps://mobilewww.nytimes.com/20142003/0201/2023/nyregion/a-church-so-poor-it-has-to-close-schools-yetarchbishop-soof-richnewark-itbans-caneulogies-buildat-afuneral-palacemasses.html}}</ref> In June 2016, Francis named Hebda as the new archbishop of the [[Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archbishop Bernard Anthony Hebda [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bhebda.html |access-date=April 17, 2022 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> The pope did not replace Hebda with another coadjutor.
 
=== 2016 to present ===
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* That some priests in the archdiocese were involved in gay relationships with each other
 
In response to the 2018 ''Catholic News Agency'' article, the archdiocese stated that neither the six priests nor anyone else "has ever spoken to Cardinal Tobin about a 'gay sub-culture' in the Archdiocese of Newark."<ref name="CNA_2018.08.17">{{cite news |last=Condon |first=Ed |title=New allegations surface regarding Archbishop McCarrick and Newark priests |work=[[Catholic News Agency]] |date=August 17, 2018 |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/39151/new-allegations-surface-regarding-archbishop-mccarrick-and-newark-priests-50523 |access-date=August 17, 2018}}</ref> Regarding O'Malley, the archdiocese stated that he had been "going through a personal crisis and received therapy after the incident at the seminary. Although he is not serving as a pastor, he has been deemed fit for priestly ministry and hopes to serve as a hospital chaplain."<ref name="CNA_2018.08.17" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/39168/cardinal-tobin-denies-knowledge-of-gay-subculture-in-newark-15413 |title=Cardinal Tobin denies knowledge of 'gay subculture' in Newark |website=Catholic News Agency|date=20 August 2018 |access-date= 25 August 2018}}</ref>
 
In July 2018, ''The New York Times'' reported that Robert Ciolek, a former priest, had received an $80,000 settlement in 2004 from the archdiocese and two other New Jersey dioceses. Ciolek had accused McCarrick of sexually abusing him at the Sea Girt house. In 2007, a second victim of sexual abuse at Sea Girt, a priest, had received a $100,000 settlement from the archdiocese.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Heyboer |first1=Kelly |last2=Sherman |first2=Ted |title=Here's how much N.J. Catholic dioceses paid to alleged McCarrick sex abuse victims, report says |work=[[NJ.com]] |date=July 17, 2018 |url=https://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2018/07/nj_catholic_dioceses_paid_at_least_180k_to_alleged.html |access-date=August 17, 2018}}</ref> In September 2018, the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]] announced that its investigation of McCarrick would include his tenure as archbishop of Newark.<ref name="sept26">{{Cite web |last=White |first=Christopher |last2=San Martín |first2=Inés |date=September 6, 2018 |title=Bishops to investigate 4 dioceses after Pope nixes Vatican McCarrick probe |url=https://cruxnow.com/church-in-the-usa/2018/09/bishops-to-investigate-4-dioceses-after-pope-nixes-vatican-mccarrick-probe/ |access-date=2020-02-09 |website=cruxnow.com}}</ref>
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In February 2019, the archdiocese released a list of 63 clergy with credible accusations of sexual abuse of minors since 1940. Cardinal Tobin also acknowledged that the alleged acts of abuse committed by the clergy listed were reported to law enforcement agencies.<ref name="sexabuselist">{{Cite web |last1=Heyboer |first1=Kelly |last2=Sherman |first2=Ted |date=2019-02-13 |title=N.J. Catholic dioceses release names of 188 priests and deacons accused of sexual abuse of children |url=https://www.nj.com/news/2019/02/first-nj-diocese-opens-decades-of-secret-files-to-reveal-the-names-of-48-priests-accused-of-sexual-abuse.html |access-date=2020-02-09 |website=NJ Advance Media |language=en}}</ref> By 2020, the names of 86 accused clergy who served in the archdiocese were made public.<ref name="update">{{cite web |title=Database of Priests Accused of Sexual Abuse |url=http://app.bishop-accountability.org/member/psearch.jsp?diocese=NEWARKNJ&lastName=&msearch1=View&op=doSearch&section=a-z&sortBy=&state= |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806172525/http://app.bishop-accountability.org/member/psearch.jsp?diocese=NEWARKNJ&lastName=&msearch1=View&op=doSearch&section=a-z&sortBy=&state= |archive-date=2020-08-06 |website=Bishop Accountability}}</ref>
 
In December 2019, a new law went into effect in state of New Jersey that allowed some of McCarrick's alleged victims to file lawsuits against him and the archdiocese.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Haynes |first=Danielle |date=December 3, 2019 |title=New Jersey man accuses former Cardinal McCarrick of abuse in lawsuit |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2019/12/03/New-Jersey-man-accuses-former-Cardinal-McCarrick-of-abuse-in-lawsuit/6791575411641/ |access-date=2020-02-09 |website=UPI |language=en}}</ref> As of December 2019, eight lawsuits had been filed against the archdiocese.<ref name="mccarricklawsuits">{{Cite web |last=Diamond |first=Maria |date=2019-12-09 |title=Lawsuit: Disgraced Cardinal McCarrick Abused Boy In Newark In 1990s |url=https://wcbs880.radio.com/articles/news/lawsuit-disgraced-cardinal-abused-boy-in-newark-in-1990s |access-date=2020-02-09 |website=WCBS Newsradio 880 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/43018/new-mccarrick-lawsuits-brought-as-new-jersey-litigation-window-opens-90506|title=New McCarrick lawsuits brought as New Jersey litigation window opens|last=Hadro|first=Matt|website=Catholic News Agency|language=en|access-date=2020-02-09}}</ref>
 
==== 2020 lawsuits against archdiocese ====
By February 2020, according to a New Jersey attorney, the five Catholic dioceses in the state had paid over $11 million to compensate 105 claims of sex abuse committed by clergy. Of these 105 claims, 98 were compensated through settlements.<ref name="njsexabuse">{{Cite web |last=Madden |first=David |date=2020-02-09 |title=Price tag for priest sex abuse in New Jersey? $11 million and climbing |url=https://kywnewsradio.radio.com/articles/news/price-tag-for-priest-sex-abuse-in-nj-11-million-and-up |access-date=2020-02-09 |website=KYW |language=en}}</ref> [[America (magazine)|''America Magazine'']] reported that the archdiocese and two other New Jersey dioceses had been making secret payments to victims of abuse by McCarrick since 2005.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2020/02/05/who-knew-what-about-former-cardinal-theodore-mccarrick|title=Who knew what about former Cardinal Theodore McCarrick?|first=Thomas J.|last=Reese|publisher=America Magazine|date=2020-02-05|access-date=2020-04-19}}</ref> In July 2020, ''[[Northjersey.com]]'' reported that nine new sex abuse lawsuits had been filed against the archdiocese. The new lawsuits contained allegations of abuse by four archdiocese priests and three members of religious orders.<ref name="newlawsuits">{{cite news|url=https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/new-jersey/2020/07/13/nine-new-priest-sex-abuse-suits-filed-against-newark-archdiocese/5428026002/|title=Nine new sex abuse suits filed against Newark Archdiocese include cleric not accused before|first=Abbott|last=Koloff|publisher=NorthJersey.com|date=July 13, 2020|access-date=July 14, 2020}}</ref>
 
* In July 2020, a New Jersey man sued the diocese, stating that he had been sexually abused by McCarrick and three priests at the Sea Girt house in 1982 when he was 14. At that time, McCarrick was bishop of Methuen. The plaintiff said that the beach house was a common place for McCarrick and others to engage in “open and obvious criminal sexual conduct”. The lawsuit stated that boys staying at the house were paired with adult clergymen in the same bedrooms. The Diocese of Methuen bought the house in 1985, then sold it to the archdiocese in 1988.<ref name="lawsuit">{{cite news |url=https://nypost.com/2020/07/23/ex-cardinal-ran-sex-ring-from-new-jersey-beach-house-lawsuit/ |title=Ex-Cardinal Theodore McCarrick accused of running sex ring from NJ beach house |last=Eustachewich |first=Lia |date=July 23, 2020 |newspaper=The New York Post |access-date=July 23, 2020}}</ref><ref name="beachhouses">{{cite news |last=CNA Staff |date=September 9, 2020 |title=Newark archdiocese bought second beach house for use by McCarrick |publisher=Catholic News Agency |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/45763/newark-archdiocese-bought-second-beach-house-for-use-by-mccarrick-82834 |access-date=October 15, 2020}}</ref>
* In August 2020, two men sued the archdiocese and [[Paramus Catholic High School]] in Paramus. The men alleged that they had been sexually molested by hockey coach Bernard Garris at the school and during athletic trips between 1986 and 1988. The lawsuit alleged that the archdiocese, the school and McCarrick covered up the abuse after the plaintiffs reported it.<ref name="hockeyabuse">{{Cite web |title=North Jersey Media Group |url=https://www.northjersey.com/restrictedstory/?return=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fbergen%2F2020%2F08%2F12%2Fformernews/watchdog/2023/06/22/lawsuits-studentsagainst-suecatholic-paramuschurch-catholicalleging-sayingsexual-hockeyabuse-coachin-predator%2F3348967001%2F#:~:text=Two%20former%20students%20sue%20Paramus,sex%20abuse%20by%20hockey%20coach&text=Garris%20molested%20both%20boys%20numerous,the%20suit%2C%20filed%20last%20week.|title=North Jersey Media Groupnj-cardinal-mccarrick/70331735007/}}</ref> In October 2020, eight more former Paramus students filed similar lawsuits.<ref>{{Cite web |title=North Jersey Media Group |url=https://www.northjersey.com/restrictedstory/?return=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fbergen%2Fparamus%2F2020%2F10%2F09%2Fparamusnews/watchdog/2023/06/22/lawsuits-against-catholic-lawsuitchurch-alumnialleging-claims-sexsexual-abuse-formerin-hockeynj-coachcardinal-bernard-garris%2F5926481002%2F|title = North Jersey Media Groupmccarrick/70331735007/}}</ref>
* In December, 2020, it was revealed that the Archdiocese of Newark was among more than 230 sex abuse lawsuits filed within a period of one year against New Jersey Catholic dioceses.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koloff |first=Abbott |last2=Yellin |first2=Deena |date=December 1, 2020 |title=Over a year, more than 230 sex abuse suits have been filed in NJ against the Catholic Church |url=https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/2020/12/01/more-than-230-sex-abuse-suits-filed-against-catholic-church-nj/3768960001/}}</ref>
* Also in December 2020, three Michigan men sued the archdiocese, accusing Miroslaw Krol of sexually abusing them. Although a priest with the Archdiocese of Newark, Krol had been serving as chancellor of the Catholic Orchard Lake Schools in the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit|Archdiocese of Detroit]]. The men, all school employees, said that Krol would sexually assault and constantly proposition them. When the men reported their allegations to the Orchard Lake board of trustees, they were fired.<ref name="bishopandorchard">{{cite news |last=Kozlowski |first=Kim |date=December 14, 2020 |title=Lawsuit alleges Orchard Lake Schools leader sexually abused, retaliated against male employees |publisher=The Detroit News |url=https://www.detroitnews.com/story/news/local/michigan/2020/12/14/lawsuit-orchard-lake-schools-leader-sexually-abused-retaliated-against-male-employees/6537619002/ |access-date=December 14, 2020}}</ref>
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===Other archdiocesan priests who became bishops===
* [[Robert Seton (bishop)|Robert Seton]], appointed [[Titular Archbishop|titular archbishop]] of Heliopolis in Phoenicia in 1903
* [[Peter Baldacchino]], appointed [[Archdiocese of Miami|auxiliary bishop of Miami]] in 2014, later became [[Diocese of Las Cruces|Bishop of Las Cruces]]
 
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* Our Lady of Sorrows Parish – Jersey City
* Our Lady of Sorrows Parish – [[Kearny, New Jersey|Kearny]]
* Our Lady of Sorrows Parish — South Orange
* Our Lady of Victories Parish – Jersey City
* Resurrection Parish – Jersey City
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* St. Hedwig Parish – Elizabeth
* St. Henry Parish – Bayonne
* St. James — Springfield
* St. John the Apostle Parish – Clark
* St. John the Baptist Parish – Fairview
Line 406:
* SS Peter and Paul Parish – Hoboken
* St. Peter Parish – [[Belleville, New Jersey|Belleville]]
* St. Rose of Lima — Short Hills
* St. Stanislaus Kostka Parish – [[Garfield, New Jersey|Garfield]]
* St. Stephen Parish – Kearny