Acura RL: Difference between revisions

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The '''Acura RL''' is a [[mid-size|full size]] [[luxury car]] that was manufactured by the [[Acura]] division of [[Honda]] for the 1996–2012 [[model year]]s over two generations. The RL was the [[flagship]] of the marque, having succeeded the [[Acura Legend]], and was replaced in 2013 by the [[Acura RLX]]. All models of the Legend, RL and RLX lines have been adapted from the [[Japanese domestic market]] [[Honda Legend]]. The model name "RL" is an abbreviation for "Refined Luxury."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hondanews.com/categories/755/releases/4413 |title=Acura Media Newsroom: 2009 Acura RL - Introduction |publisher=Hondanews.com |access-date=2010-10-03 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090729062824/http://hondanews.com/categories/755/releases/4413 |archive-date=2009-07-29 }}</ref>
 
The first-generation Acura RL was a [[badge engineering|rebadged]] version of the third-generation Honda Legend, and was first introduced to the [[North America]]n market in 1996, to replace the second-generation [[Acura Legend]]. The second-generation Acura RL was a rebadged version of the fourth-generation Honda Legend, introduced to the North American market in September 2004, as a 2005 model. This iteration of the RL received an extensive [[Facelift (automobile)|mid-generational facelift]] for the 2009 model year, and a further update for 2011. The third-generation debuted for the 2014 model year as the '''[[Acura RLX]]'''.
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| transmission = 4-speed [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
| wheelbase = {{convert|114.6|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| length = 1996–1998: {{convert|195.1|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />1999–2001: {{convert|196.6|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />2002–2004: {{convert|196.7|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| width = 1996–1998: {{convert|71.3|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />1999–2001: {{convert|71.4|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />2002–2004: {{convert|71.7|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| height = 1996–1998: {{convert|54.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />1999–2001: {{convert|56.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}<br />2002–2004: {{convert|54.5|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| weight = 1,654–1,725 kg (3,646–3,802 lb)
}}
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===2005–2008 A-Spec Performance Package===
 
For the 2005–2008 models, Acura offered an [[Acura A-Spec and Type-S models|A-Spec]] package for the RL. The dealer-installed package consisted of a body kit, badging, revised suspension and different wheels. The package was first announced at a late 2004 [[SEMA (association)|Specialty Equipment Market Association]] (SEMA) trade show in Las Vegas.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hondanews.com/channels/corporate/releases/507bb9ac-d672-8ee1-cc4e-f0004c34c2c1?query=acura+rl+a-spec |title=Honda Media Newsroom - Corporate - Acura Announces RL A-SPEC Package At SEMA |publisher=Hondanews.com |access-date=2010-10-03 |archive-date=2011-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723020859/http://hondanews.com/channels/corporate/releases/507bb9ac-d672-8ee1-cc4e-f0004c34c2c1?query=acura+rl+a-spec |url-status=dead }}</ref> The A-Spec package for sale was distinctly different from the Acura RL A-Spec Concept Vehicle announced and shown as a striking dark red one-of-a-kind custom creation in early 2005 at the [[Detroit Auto Show]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hondanews.com/channels/corporate/releases/d094a92d-ea6b-4f7a-dc34-48004c34c29e?query=acura+rl+a-spec |title=Honda Media Newsroom - Corporate - Acura RL A-SPEC Concept Vehicle Displayed at North American International Auto Show |publisher=Hondanews.com |access-date=2010-10-03 |archive-date=2011-07-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723020928/http://hondanews.com/channels/corporate/releases/d094a92d-ea6b-4f7a-dc34-48004c34c29e?query=acura+rl+a-spec |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 
The performance part of the package included the A-Spec sport suspension and A-Spec 18-inch alloy wheels, which allowed the use of more sports-oriented lower profile tires.
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Some have suggested that the Acura RL's failure in the market was due to its initial pricing which was perceived to be out of its bracket. Honda Japan believed that the new RL offered more features and performance than the base version of its luxury competitors (i.e., the base six-cylinder [[BMW 5 Series#E60/E61 (2003–2010)|BMW 5 Series]]),<ref name="John LeBlanc's 10 worst redesigns"/> and suggested that it could charge more, though Honda Canada disagreed. The RL's initial MRSP was $69,500 CAD, considerably more than the six-cylinder BMW 525i and close to that of the V8-powered 2005 BMW 545i at $70,000 CAD.[https://archive.today/20130411113358/http://life.nationalpost.com/2013/02/15/preview-reborn-rlx-leads-in-refinement-and-innovation/] At the RL's price point, most consumers expected a V8. Furthermore, they did not perceive the Acura brand as being on par with its German rivals (Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz) and expected more value from the Japanese marque, particularly with Acura's more expensive offerings (as opposed to entry-level offerings like the Acura TL which were much more successful in their price brackets).[http://www.leftlanenews.com/acura-rlx-first-drive-review.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130217051908/http://www.leftlanenews.com/acura-rlx-first-drive-review.html |date=2013-02-17 }} The damage from Honda Japan's alleged hubris was done, perhaps giving the RL an unfavorable image that could not be removed, even though Honda Canada has since reduced the RL's price as well as releasing a decontented trim to hit a lower price point.<ref name="Autos.canada.com">{{cite web |url=http://autos.canada.com/news/story.html?id=ebd3dab9-f974-4fc2-a4e1-d321bdf1bb5b |title=Driving.ca - Road test: 2009 Acura RL |publisher=Autos.canada.com |access-date=2010-10-03 |archive-date=2011-05-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521004336/http://autos.canada.com/news/story.html?id=ebd3dab9-f974-4fc2-a4e1-d321bdf1bb5b |url-status=dead }}</ref> Although other Japanese manufacturers have had limited success in the mid-luxury market which has been dominated by the Germans, the [[Lexus GS]] 350 and [[Infiniti M]]35 (which debuted around the same time as the second-generation Acura RL) sold considerably better than the Acura RL as they followed a strategy of undercutting the German executive cars with lower pricing and/or more standard features.<ref name="Leftlanenews.com"/><ref name="wheels.ca"/> Late in its production lifespan the RL also faced competition from the [[Hyundai Genesis]] which was less expensive yet similarly refined, while featuring rear wheel drive and an optional V8 engine.<ref name="blogs.wsj.com"/>
 
In 2009, the new generation of the [[Acura TL]] was released. The TL's high performance trim features essentially the same engine (but slightly more horsepower, so Acura advertised the TL as its most powerful car), the SH-AWD system, similar dimensions,<ref>{{cite web|first=Alex L. |last=Dykes |url=http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com/2012/05/review-2012-acura-rl/ |title=Review: 2012 Acura RL |publisher=The Truth About Cars |date=13 May 2012 |access-date=16 June 2014}}</ref> and many of the RL's other key features for only $44,900 CAD, causing some to question whether it rendered the costlier RL superfluous in Acura's own showrooms.<ref name="Autos.canada.com"/><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.leftlanenews.com/acura-rlx-first-drive-review.html | title = First Drive: 2014 Acura RLX [Review] | first = Drew | last = Johnson | work = Left Lane News | access-date = 2013-02-16 | archive-date = 2013-02-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130217051908/http://www.leftlanenews.com/acura-rlx-first-drive-review.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> An auto journalist remarked of the RL's successor, the [[Acura RLX]], saying "Making the RLX bigger fixes nothing. The RL's problem, and now the RLX's, is that the car looks and feels like an exalted, compulsively over-equipped Honda Accord".<ref>{{cite news| title=Acura RLX: Larger, but It Still Comes Up Small |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324000704578386492171450454 | work=The Wall Street Journal |date=29 March 2013 |access-date=16 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.latimes.com/business/autos/la-fi-hy-autos-acura-rlx-review-20130511-story.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609192217/http://articles.latimes.com/2013/may/11/autos/la-fi-hy-autos-acura-rlx-review-20130511 | url-status=live | archive-date=June 9, 2013 | work=Los Angeles Times | first=David | last=Undercoffler | title=2014 Acura RLX fails to impress when compared with its peers | date=2013-05-11}}</ref>
 
===Safety===