Thomas Lipton: Difference between revisions

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Lipton came to his home, Osidge, in [[Southgate, London]], from [[Muswell Hill]] in 1892. Before moving in, he redecorated the house completely, built a new billiards room and moved the existing pathway as far away from the house as possible. Before the coming of the motor car, his home's newly enlarged stables contained at least three pairs of fast carriage horses, of which he was proud. He was driven to his offices in City Road each day, and did not use the nearby railway.<ref>{{cite book |last=Newby |first=Herbert |year=1949 |title={{-"}}Old" Southgate |publisher=T.Grove |page=115}}</ref>
 
During the [[First World War]], Lipton helped organisations of medical volunteers. He placed his yachts at the disposal of the Red Cross, the Scottish Women's Hospitals Committee of Dr. [[Elsie Inglis]], the [[Serbian SupportingRelief Fund]] and others, for the transport of medical volunteers (doctors and nurses) and medical supplies.<ref>{{cite book |date=1980 |last=Krippner |first=Monica |title= The Quality of Mercy: Women at War, Serbia 1914-1918 |publisher=David & Charles |location=London, UK |page=39 |ISBN= 0715378864}}</ref> In Serbia during the winter of 1914–1915 and the spring of 1915, several British hospital teams were working with Serbian military and civilian doctors and nurses. A catastrophic typhus epidemic erupted,<ref>{{cite journal |first=V. |last=Soubbotitch |date= 1917 |publication-date=1918 |title=A Pandemic of Typhus in Serbia in 1914 and 1915 |journal=[[Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine]] |volume=11 |issue=Sect Epidemiol State Med |pages=31–39 |pmc=2066452 |pmid=19980276 |doi=10.1177/003591571801101302}}</ref> killing thousands of civilians, soldiers, and prisoners of war; medical staff were among the first victims. At the height of the epidemic, Lipton decided to visit Serbia, travelling aboard his yacht ''Erin'' via Sardinia, Malta, Athens and Thessaloníki.
 
Once in Serbia, he visited hospitals and medical missions in Belgrade, Kragujevac, Niš, Vrnjačka Banja, and elsewhere. His modesty made him very popular among the people. He asked only for modest lodgings and requested for meals only what the common people ate under war conditions. He also liked to pose for photographs with Serbian officers and soldiers. In addition to visiting many hospitals, where he encouraged doctors, nurses and soldiers, he found time to attend traditional fairs and to take a part in blackberry gathering and fishing. He was made an honorary citizen of the city of [[Niš]].