History of Macau: Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added
→‎1949–1999: Macau and the People's Republic of China: Portuguese efforts to characterize as an overseas territory
Line 102:
When the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) came to power in 1949, the CCP declared the Protocol of Lisbon to be invalid as an "[[unequal treaties|unequal treaty]]" imposed by foreigners on China. However, Beijing was not ready to settle the treaty question, leaving the maintenance of "the status quo" until a more appropriate time. Beijing took a similar position on treaties relating to the Hong Kong territories of the United Kingdom.
 
InFollowing 1951World War II, the United Nations expected its member states to relinquish any colonies. Portuguese Prime Minister [[António de Oliveira Salazar|Antonio Salazar]] regimesought declaredto resist UN pressure to relinquish Macau.<ref name=":132" />{{Rp|page=84}} In 1951, asthe Salazar regime eliminated the phrase "colonial empire" from its constitution and sought to re-characterize Macau wellnot as othera Portuguesecolony colonies,but as an "[[Political divisions of Portugal#Former regions|Overseasoverseas Provinceprovince]]" of Portugal, which it viewed as part of a plural-continental but nonetheless unified and indivisible Portuguese state.<ref name=":132" />{{Rp|page=84}}
 
During the [[Korean War]], Macau was a major site for the smuggling of arms into China to avoid United Nations mandates.<ref name=":132" />{{Rp|page=82}} After the [[Korean Armistice Agreement|armistice]], Macau became a semi-official gateway for [[North Korea]]'s diplomatic and financial interests, with a Macau trading company serving as North Korea's de facto consulate in Macau.<ref name=":132" />{{Rp|page=82}}