Embassy of Russia, Tehran: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Diplomatic Mission|name=[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_Russian_Federation.svg|40px]] Embassy of Russia, Tehran|address=39 Nofel Loshato St., Atabek Park, Tehran|location=[[Tehran]], [[Iran]] {{flagicon|Iran}}|ambassador=[[Alexey Dedov]]|coordinates={{coord|35|41|55|N|51|24|51|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}|pushpin_map=Tehran#Iran}}
 
The '''Russian Embassy in Tehran''' is the official diplomatic mission of the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] in the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. Since 1915, it has been located at Atabek Garden<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090622185513/http://www.rusembiran.ru/mainfarsi.html نشانی و آدرس سفارت روسیه در تهران] (''وبگاه رسمی سفارت فدراسیون روسیه در ایران'')</ref>.
 
The Russian Embassy in Tehran is the official diplomatic mission of the [[Russia|Russian Federation]] in the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. Since 1915, it has been located at Atabek Garden<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090622185513/http://www.rusembiran.ru/mainfarsi.html نشانی و آدرس سفارت روسیه در تهران] (''وبگاه رسمی سفارت فدراسیون روسیه در ایران'')</ref>.
 
== Attack on the Embassy ==
 
 
 
In 1828, Russian diplomat [[Alexander Griboyedov]] found out that some [[Georgians|Georgian]] and [[Armenians|Armenian]] women lived among Iranian men, and considered this a violation of the [[Treaty of Turkmenchay]]. He then requested that they be extradited to Russia, and with the help of ''[[:ru:Мирза_Якуб|Mirza Yakub]]'', successfully received two women from the house of [[Asef al-Dowleh]] into his delegation.
 
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After this incident, the [[Shah]] of Iran, [[Fath-Ali Shah Qajar|Fath-Ali]], sent a delegation to [[Moscow]] to deliver an official [[Apology (act)|letter of apology]] to Tsar [[Nicholas I of Russia|Nicholas I]], in hopes of preventing further deterioration of relations. As a compromise, the Iranian delegation agreed to put Mirza Masih into exile to [[Al-Atabat Al-Aliyat]], which is in modern-day [[Iraq]]. One member of the delegation offered condolences to Griboyedov's family, and the Shah even personally gifted the [[Shah Diamond]] to the Tsar<ref>[http://www.irdiplomacy.ir/fa/page/1433/مصيبت+عقل+و+عاليجناب+گريبايدوف.html مصیبت عقل و عالیجناب گریبایدوف] (''دیپلوماسی ایران'')</ref>.
 
== Refuge of Mohammed-Ali Shah Mohammad Ali ==
On July 13, 1909, the [[Persian Constitutional Revolution|constitutionalists]] successfully gained power in the [[Triumph of Tehran]], who then proceeded to dethrone [[Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar|Shah Mohammad Ali]]<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/iran/2013/05/130507_l45_ir92_iran_suffrage_history ایرانی‌ها چگونه صاحب حق رای شدند؟]، بی‌بی‌سی فارسی</ref> and force him to seek refuge. He stayed at the Russian embassy for a short period before being forced into exile to [[Russian Empire|Russia]] itself.
 
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Followign the establishment of an [[Bank Melli Iran|Iranian national bank]], neither the bank nor the Soviet Foreign Ministry officially registered Atabek Park. The Soviet Foreign ministry considered it to be Iranian property, and requested that it pay rent to the bank, or in return, Moscow will provide a building for the Iranian embassy. The Iranian side never responded<ref name="A2">{{یادکرد وب|عنوان=مذاکرات جلسه نودم دوره هجدهم مجلس شورای ملی چهاردهم بهمن ۱۳۳۳|نشانی=https://www.ical.ir/ical/fa/Content/4_artmajles1/%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%87-90-%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD-%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87-14-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87-1333|بازبینی=۲۹ نوامبر ۲۰۲۱|archive-date=۲۳ ژانویه ۲۰۲۲|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123115840/https://www.ical.ir/ical/fa/Content/4_artmajles1/%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%87-90-%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD-%D9%85%D8%B0%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87-14-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87-1333|dead-url=yes}}</ref>.
 
The main architect of the building is ''[[:fa:میرزا مهدی خان‌شقاقی|Mirza Mehdi Khan Shaghaghi]]'', who was the first engineer who personally designed it and supervised its construction<ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|نشانی=http://www.farhangsara.com/favalin_arshitekt.htm|عنوان=اولین مهندس (آرشیتکت) معمار ایران|ناشر=تارنمای فرهنگسرا|تاریخ=|تاریخ بازبینی=۱۳ دی ۱۳۹۲|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227102545/http://www.farhangsara.com/favalin_arshitekt.htm|archivedate=۲۷ دسامبر ۲۰۰۸|dead-url=yes}}</ref>.[[File:Joseph Stalin, Franklin D Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, in Teheran, 1943, edit.jpg|thumb|The leaders of the [[Allies of World War II#The Big Three|Big Three]] at the [[Tehran Conference]]]]
 
== Tehran Conference ==
The [[Tehran Conference]] was secretly held in the Soviet Embassy in Tehran during December 6-9, 1943. The main attendees of the conference were British PM [[Winston Churchill]], American president [[Franklin D. Roosevelt|Franklin Roosevelt]], and Soviet leader [[Joseph Stalin]]. The conference successfully concluded with an agreement to open a second front in the [[European theatre of World War II|European theatre of WWII]].
[[File:Joseph Stalin, Franklin D Roosevelt and Winston Churchill, in Teheran, 1943, edit.jpg|thumb|The leaders of the [[Allies of World War II#The Big Three|Big Three]] at the [[Tehran Conference]]]]
 
 
 
The [[Tehran Conference]] was secretly held in the Soviet Embassy in Tehran during December 6-9, 1943. The main attendees of the conference were British PM Winston Churchill, American president Franklin Roosevelt, and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin. The conference successfully concluded with an agreement to open a second front in the [[European theatre of World War II|European theatre of WWII]].
 
== List of Ambassadors ==
 
* ''[[:ru:Садовников, Александр Алексеевич|Alexander Sadovnikov]]''
* ''[[:ru:Джагарян, Леван Семёнович|Levan Dzhagarian]]''
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* Consulate of Russia, Tabriz
* [[Iran–Russia relations|Iran-Russia Relations]]
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== External Links ==
 
* [http://rusembiran.ru/ Official Website]
[[Category:Lists of ambassadors to Iran]]
[[Category:Ambassadors of Russia to Iran]]
[[Category:Iran–Russia relations]]
[[Category:Diplomatic missions of Russia|Tehran]]
[[Category:Diplomatic missions in Iran|Russia]]