Australian Defence Force: Difference between revisions

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The ADF's legal standing draws on the executive government sections of the [[Australian Constitution]]. [[Section 51(vi) of the Constitution of Australia|Section 51(vi)]] gives the [[Government of Australia|Commonwealth Government]] the power to make laws regarding Australia's defence and defence forces. Section 114 of the Constitution prevents the States from raising armed forces without the permission of the Commonwealth and [[Section 119 of the Constitution of Australia|Section 119]] gives the Commonwealth responsibility for defending Australia from invasion and sets out the conditions under which the government can deploy the defence force domestically.{{sfn|Khosa|2010|p=2}}
 
[[Section 68 of the Constitution of Australia|Section 68 of the Constitution]] sets out the ADF's command arrangements. The Section states that "the command in chief of the naval and military forces of the Commonwealth is vested in the [[Governor-General of Australia|Governor-General]] as the [[Monarchy of Australia|QueenKing's]] representative".<ref name="ACs68">{{Cite Legislation AU|Cth|act|coaca430|Australian Constitution|68}}</ref> In practice, the Governor-General does not play an active part in the ADF's command structure, and the elected government controls the ADF. The [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Minister for Defence]] and several subordinate ministers [[Civilian control of the military|exercise this control]]. The Minister acts on most matters alone, though the [[National Security Committee of Cabinet]] considers important matters. The Minister then advises the Governor-General who acts as advised in the normal form of [[executive government]].{{sfn|Khosa|2010|p=2}} The Commonwealth Government has never been required by the Constitution or legislation to seek [[Parliament of Australia|parliamentary]] approval for decisions to deploy military forces overseas or go to war.{{sfn|McKeown|Jordan|2010|p=1}}
 
==History==