Navi Mumbai: Difference between revisions

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The area covered {{convert|150|km}} of the Konkan coast. Privately owned land consisting of 86 villages covering within the present limits of Navi Mumbai were acquired by the government of Maharashtra.<ref name="Chatterjee">{{cite journal|last1=Chatterjee|first1=Piu|title=Urban Villages in Globalized India: Degenerative Growth Processes in Navi Mumbai|journal=Inclusive|date=7 July 2014|url=http://theinclusive.org/urban-villages-in-globalized-india-degenerative-growth-processes-in-navi-mumbai|publisher=Journal of the Kolkata Centre for Contemporary Studies|issn=2278-9758|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151026003616/http://theinclusive.org/urban-villages-in-globalized-india-degenerative-growth-processes-in-navi-mumbai|archive-date=26 October 2015}}</ref> Navi Mumbai covers the southern part of [[Thane taluka]] (from [[Thane District]]) and part of [[Panvel taluka|Panvel]] and [[Uran taluka]]s (from [[Raigad District]]).
 
CIDCO carved out 19 small nodes with a view towards facilitating comprehensive development. These nodes were named [[Airoli]], [[Ghansoli]], [[Kopar Khairane]], [[Vashi|Juhu Nagar, Vashi]], [[Turbhe]], [[Sanpada]], [[Juinagar]], [[Nerul]], [[Seawoods]], [[CBD Belapur]], [[Kharghar]], [[Kamothe]], [[New Panvel]], [[Kalamboli]], [[Ulwe]], [[Dronagiri]] and [[Taloje Panchnad|Taloja.]] [[Sanpada railway station|Sanpada]] is the smallest Node of Navi Mumbai at 8.6 Sqkmkm<sup>2</sup>.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NMMC |url=https://www.nmmc.gov.in/navimumbai/nmmc-draft-development-plan}}</ref>
 
CIDCO planned and constructed railway stations, roads and public spaces in Navi Mumbai and developed nearby areas commercially.In 1973, the [[Vashi]] bridge was opened to the public for residents of [[Vashi]], [[CBD Belapur]] and [[Nerul]]. The Sion-Panvel Highway was built to reduce the time taken to travel from Sion to Panvel. Major changes took place only after 1990, with the commissioning of a wholesale agricultural produce market at Turbhe and the construction of a commuter railway line from Mankhurd to Vashi in May 1992. These developments caused a sudden growth in economic activities and population in Navi Mumbai.
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== Flora and fauna ==
A significant percentage of flamingos that settle in the Greater Mumbai Region are found in Navi Mumbai.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mohta |first=Payal |date=26 March 2019 |title='A double-edged sword': Mumbai pollution 'perfect' for flamingos |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/mar/26/a-double-edged-sword-mumbai-pollution-perfect-for-flamingos |access-date=28 March 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine |date=2 May 2020 |title=Over 100,000 Flamingos Reportedly Descend on Mumbai Amid India's Strict Coronavirus Lockdown |url=https://time.com/5831198/flamingos-coronavirus/ |access-date=28 March 2023 |magazine=Time |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Flamingos turn Mumbai lakes into 'sea of pink' |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-asia-india-56250443 |access-date=28 March 2023}}</ref> Navi Mumbai also contains a stretch of Mangroves around the Palm Beach Road area.
 
==Administration==