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===Relationship with local peoples===
[[File:Butre 1656.jpg|thumb|left|The first page of the Treaty of Butre, signed on 17 August 1656]]
The European powers were sometimes drawn into conflicts with local inhabitants as Europeans developed commercial alliances with local political authorities. These alliances, often complicated, involved both Europeans attempting to enlist or persuade their closest allies to attack rival European ports and their African allies, or conversely, various African powers seeking to recruit Europeans as mercenaries in their inter-state wars, or as diplomats to resolve conflicts. Another way conflicts with the local inhabitants
Many coastal ethnic groups in Africa, such as the Ga and Fante, used this system to gain economic and political advantages. These African ethnic groups had been using this practice before the arrival of the Europeans with strangers of a different ethnicity, and extended the same privilege to European men by the late 1400s. '''Cassare''' enabled Africans to trust strangers, like the Europeans, when dealing within their trade networks. It made the transition between stranger and trade partner a lot smoother.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ray|first1=Carina E.|title=Crossing the Color Line: Race, Sex, and the Contested Politics of Colonialism in Ghana|publisher=Ohio University Press}}</ref>
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