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{{Unreferenced|date=January 2009}}
In the [[Catholic church]], a '''martyr of charity''' is someone who dies as a result of administering [[charity (virtue)|Christian charity]]. While a [[martyr of the faith]] dies through being persecuted for being a Catholic or Christian, a martyr of charity dies through practising charity motivated by Christianity. This is a form of [[Christian martyr|martyrdom]] recognised for [[canonization]] by recent popes, beginning with [[Pope John XXIII|John XXIII]].
 
A '''Martyr of charity''' is a [[martyr]] who dies while succoring, coming to the aid of, someone else in the name of his or her religion. Within [[Catholicism]], Popes [[Pope John XXIII|John XXIII]], [[Pope Paul VI|Paul VI]], [[Pope John Paul II|John Paul II]], and [[Pope Benedict XVI|Benedict XVI]] have, besides [[martyrs of the faith]], now begun to declare martyrs of charity.
==List of martyrs of charity==
{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
 
* [[Father Damien]], contracted leprosy from his patients at [[Kalaupapa Leprosy Settlement and National Historical Park|Kalaupapa]]; canonized in 2009
*Reverend Father [[Jan-Nicolaas Bakker]]
* [[Maximilian Kolbe]], volunteered for fatal [[collective punishment]] in [[Auschwitz concentration camp|Auschwitz]]; canonized in 1982
*[[Father Damien]] de Veuster
* [[Everard Mercurian]], died ministering in an [[influenza]] epidemic in 1580.
*[[Saint John Grande]]
* [[Edward Metcalfe]], died ministering in an epidemic in [[Leeds]] in 1847.<ref>
*Reverend Father [[Christian Hoecken]], of the Society of Jesus
[http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10234b.htm Edward Metcalfe] MacErlean, A. (1911). In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved October 11, 2009
*[[Saint Lawrence]], archdeacon of Rome
</ref>
*[[Father Patrick Lea]] of Kilkenny
* [[Benjamin Petit]], died as a [[Catholic missions|missionary]] to the [[Potawatomi]] in 1839
*[[St. Maximilian Kolbe]]
* [[Bernardo Tolomei]], died ministering in a [[plague]] epidemic in 1348; canonized in 2009
*Father [[Anthony Kohlmann]]
* [[Sára Salkaházi]], executed for sheltering Jews from the [[Holocaust]]; beatified in 2006
*[[Everard Mercurian]]
*[[Edward Metcalfe]]
*[[St. Philip Neri]]
*[[Benjamin Petit]]
*[[Saint Philip]]
*[[Bernardo Tolomei|Saint Bernard Ptolomei]]
*[[Sara Salkahazi]]
*[[Adorers of the Blood of Christ|Sisters Barbara Ann Muttra, Shirley Kolmer, Mary Joel Kolmer, Agnes Muller, Kathleen McGuire]]
*Sister [[Leonella Sgorbati]]
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
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