USS John C. Butler: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2012}}
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|Ship range={{convert|6000|nmi|mi km|lk=in|abbr=on}} @ {{convert|12|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}}
|Ship complement=186
|Ship sensors=SF multi-use [[radar]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Shipborn Search Sets|work=Department of the Navy|url=http://www.history.navy.mil/library/online/radar-1.htm|accessdate=March 31, March 2010}}</ref>
|Ship armament={{John C. Butler class destroyer escort armament}}
|Ship notes=
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Rear Admiral [[Clifton Sprague|Clifton A. F. Sprague]], commander of Taffy 3, later described the next surprising development: "At 0925 my mind was occupied with dodging torpedoes when near the bridge I heard one of the signalmen yell, '... dammit, boys, they're getting away!' I could not believe my eyes, but it looked as if the whole Japanese fleet was indeed retiring.... At best, I had expected to be swimming by this time." The Japanese — damaged and fearing heavier air attack — had indeed reversed course. Though the escort carriers lost two of their number and three escorts, their valiant fight had stopped the Japanese from attacking the transports in Leyte Gulf.
 
After rescuing survivors from {{USS|St. Lo|CVE-63|2}}, ''John C. Butler'' escorted the surviving carriers of Taffy 3 via Manus to Pearl Harbor, then returned to Manus on 17 December. Departing with escort carriers on 31 December, she protected amphibious [[transport]]s steaming to the invasion of [[Luzon]]. During the voyage through the [[South China Sea]], the ships encountered and drove off determined ''[[kamikaze]]'' attacks. On the evening of 8 January 1945, ''John C. Butler'' and other escorts splashed several ''kamikazes''. She operated off [[Lingayen Gulf]] from 9-179–17 January and screened carriers during massive strikes in support of ground operations. Departing the Luzon coast, she arrived at [[Ulithi]] on 23 January to prepare for the next important amphibious landing — [[Iwo Jima]].
 
===Iwo Jima and Okinawa===