Sunway (processor): Difference between revisions

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'''Sunway''', or '''ShenWei''', ([[Chinese language|Chinese]]:{{lang|zh|神威}}), is a series of computer [[microprocessor]]s, developed by [[Jiāngnán Computing Lab]] ({{lang|zh|江南计算技术研究所}}) in [[Wuxi]], [[China]]. DetailsIt ofuses thea [[reduced instruction set computing]] (RISC) architecture, but details are still sparse.
 
== History of Sunway processors ==
The Sunway series of microprocessors waswere developed primarilymainy for the use of the military of the [[People's Republic of [[China]]. It is expressed on online forums that the original [[microarchitecture]]<!--the word used, but do not understand rest that is in Chinese--> is believed to be inspired by the [[DEC Alpha]].<ref name="gen123">{{cite web |url=http://bbs.lemote.com/archiver/?tid-22869-page-1.html |title=Jiangnan Computing Lab's Civilian CPU Debut - SW-1 |accessdate=2011-10-31 |author=hswz |date=2009-05-04 |work=bbs.lemote.com }}</ref><ref name="linkedin-chengang">{{cite web|title=LinkedIn profile: Chen Gang|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/chen-gang-89617986|website=LinkedIn}}</ref> The SW-3 inis particular isthought feltespecially to be based on the [[Alpha 21164]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://laotsao.wordpress.com/2011/10/29/sw1600-and-alpha-21164/ |title=SW1600 and Alpha 21164|accessdate=2011-10-29 |author=Hung-Sheng Tsao |date=2011-10-29 |work=LaoTsao's Weblog }}</ref>
 
[[Jack Dongarra]] states about the follow-on [[SW26010]], the "Shenwei-64 Instruction Set (this is NOT related to the DEC Alpha [[instruction set]])", (and doesn't say it's a new instruction set from the three previousprior generations he names);<ref name=dongarra2016>{{Cite web|url=http://www.netlib.org/utk/people/JackDongarra/PAPERS/sunway-report-2016.pdf|title=Report on the Sunway TaihuLight System|last=Dongarra|first=Jack|date=2016-06-20|website=www.netlib.org|publisher=|access-date=2016-06-20}}</ref><ref name="next-platform">{{cite news|last1=Hemsoth|first1=Nicole|title=A Look Inside China’s Chart-Topping New Supercomputer|url=http://www.nextplatform.com/2016/06/20/look-inside-chinas-chart-topping-new-supercomputer/|accessdate=4 July 2016|publisher=The Next Platform|date=20 June 2016}}</ref> although precise details of the instruction set are not knownunknown.
 
=== Sunway SW-1 ===
* First generation, 2006
* Single-core
* 900  MHz
 
=== Sunway SW-2 ===
* Second generation, 2008
* Dual-core
* 1400  MHz
* SMIC 130  nm process
* 70–100  W
 
=== Sunway SW-3 /, SW1600 ===
* Third generation, 2010
* 16-core, 64-bit RISC<ref name="vrzone">{{cite web|last1=Novakovic|first1=Nebojsa|title=Chinese high end CPUs are now in the game – details: Part 2, Alpha|url=http://vr-zone.com/articles/chinese-high-end-cpus-are-now-in-the-game-details-part-2-alpha/14347.html|website=VR-Zone|accessdate=2016-06-22|date=2011-12-26}}</ref>
* 975–1200&nbsp; MHz<ref name="vrzone" />
* 65  nm process
* 140.8 GFLOPS @ 1.1 GHz
* Max memory capacity: 16 GB
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* 7-stage integer pipeline and 10-stage floating-point pipeline
* 43-bit virtual address and 40-bit physical address
* Up to 8  TB virtual memory and 1 TB of physical memory supported
* L1 cache: 8&nbsp; KB instruction cache and 8&nbsp;KB data cache<ref name="vrzone" />
* L2 cache: 96&nbsp; KB<ref name="vrzone" />
* 128-bit system bus
 
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* [[Sunway BlueLight]]
* [[Sunway TaihuLight]]
* [[Loongson]] – another Chinese [[MillionMIPS instructionsinstruction per second|MIPSset]] compatible processor architecture
* [[Phytium Mars]] – a Chinese [[ARMv8-A]]-based architecture processor for supercomputing
* [[Supercomputing in China]]
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
 
{{RISC-based processor architectures}}