Río Rico, Tamaulipas: Difference between revisions

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'''Río Rico''' is a town located along the [[Rio Grande]] river in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] state of [[Tamaulipas]]. It isincludes notablea for its partial occupationportion of the [[Horcón Tract]], a piece of land ceded by the [[United States]] to Mexico in 1977 under the terms of the [[Boundary Treaty of 1970]].
 
==History==
In 1906, the [[Rio Grande Land and Irrigation Company]] performed an unauthorized diversion of the Rio Grande (Río Bravo del Norte), which moved a {{convert|413|acre|km2|adj=on}} tract of land, including Rio Rico, south of the river. The company was later fined, but the diversion of the river was allowed to stand if the company placed boundary markers, which it never did.<ref name= "Cook p. 300">{{harvnb|Cook|1998|p=300}}</ref>
 
The land was now physically south of the Rio Grande&mdash;the border between [[Mexico]] and the U.S. since 1845&mdash;and Mexican authorities unknowingly assumed control of the area, which became known as the [[Horcón Tract]].<ref name="tshaonline">{{cite web |date= 2009 |url = http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hrr53|title = Rio Rico, Texas|format = |publisher = [[Handbook of Texas]]| accessdate = December 31, 2009 | last= McDonald, Laurier B. |quote=}}</ref> However, since the course change was due to man-made changes and not natural changes, [[international law]] dictated that the land remained US territory, a fact that was not in dispute. Something of a resort town grew up there during the 1920s and 1930s, with free-flowing liquor and gambling.<ref name="mysanantonio.com">{{cite web |date= June 20, 2004|url = http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/metro/stories/MYSA062004.1A.RioRico.1aa310cb.html |title = Border town's story has more twists than Rio Grande|publisher = Rio Grande Valley Bureau | accessdate = December 31, 2009 | last=Castillo, Mariano |quote= |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080207080816/http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/metro/stories/MYSA062004.1A.RioRico.1aa310cb.html |archivedate = February 7, 2008}}</ref>