This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (September 2016) |
The EMD GP18 is a 4-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors, Electro-Motive Division between December 1959 and November 1963.[1] Power was provided by an 16-567D1 16-cylinder engine which generated 1,800 horsepower (1.34 MW).[1] The GP18 replaced the GP9 in EMD's catalog. 350 examples of this locomotive model were built for American railroads, 40 units were built for Mexican railroads, 12 were built for export to a Brazilian railroad, 2 were exported to Peru, and 1 was exported to Saudi Arabia.
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![]() An EMD GP18 owned and operated by FEPASA (formerly Araraquara Railway). | |||||||||||||||||||
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Design and Production
editThe GP18 in many ways resembled its predecessors, the GP7 and GP9. It was designed nearly identically to the two previous models, but differed in having a metal grid over its radiator shutters, while the GP7 and GP9 instead incorporated a design described as looking like "chicken wire".[2] Additionally, the GP18 had 50 more horsepower than the GP9, for a total of 1,800 horsepower.
GP18s could be customized by their buyers: railroads ordered GP18s with either high or low short hoods, with or without dynamic brakes, and in the case of Grand Trunk Western, with the optional addition of steam generators.[2]
Original buyers
editReferences
edit- ^ Except for one GP18M rated at 1,750 hp (1.30 MW), and 4 rated at 1,500 hp (1.12 MW). See the Original buyers section for more information.
- ^ a b Schafer, Mike (1998). Vintage diesel locomotives. Osceola, WI: Motorbooks International. p. 37. ISBN 0-7603-0507-2. OCLC 38738930.
- ^ a b Marre, Louis A. (1995). Diesel locomotives : the first 50 years : a guide to diesels built before 1972. Waukesha, WI: Kalmbach Pub. Co. pp. 51–52. ISBN 0-89024-258-5. OCLC 34531120.
- Pinkepank, Jerry A. (1973). The Second Diesel Spotter's Guide. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Kalmbach Publishing. ISBN 978-0-89024-026-7.[page needed]
- Diesel Era. 3 (5). September–October 1992.
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(help)[full citation needed] - Extra 2200 South (36). September–October 1972.
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(help)[full citation needed] - "EMD Road Switchers: GP18". Utah Rails.
- "EMD Repair Jobs". Utah Rails. September 12, 2014.
- "GM Export Models". Utah Rails. September 22, 2015.