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Alipurduar Junction is one of the four railway stations that serve Alipurduar city in Alipurduar district in north Bengal in the Indian state of West Bengal. Its station code is APDJ. An adjacent railway junction is New Alipurduar (station code NOQ).
Alipurduar Junction | ||||||||||||||||
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| Indian Railways junction station | ||||||||||||||||
 Alipurduar Junction railway station | ||||||||||||||||
| General information | ||||||||||||||||
| Standort | BF Road, Alipurduar, West Bengal India | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 26°31′25″N 89°32′01″E / 26.5237°N 89.5335°E | |||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 53 metres (174 ft) | |||||||||||||||
| Owned by | Indian Railways | |||||||||||||||
| Operated by | Northeast Frontier Railway | |||||||||||||||
| Line(s) | New Jalpaiguri–Alipurduar–Samuktala Road line, Alipurduar–Bamanhat branch line | |||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 3 | |||||||||||||||
| Bauwesen | ||||||||||||||||
| Structure type | At ground | |||||||||||||||
| Parking | Available | |||||||||||||||
| Other information | ||||||||||||||||
| Status | Functioning | |||||||||||||||
| Station code | APDJ | |||||||||||||||
| Zone(s) | North East Frontier Railway | |||||||||||||||
| Division(s) | Alipurduar | |||||||||||||||
| History | ||||||||||||||||
| Previous names | Cooch Behar State Railway | |||||||||||||||
| Services | ||||||||||||||||
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Trains
The main trains operated by this station is listed below-
- Puri–Kamakhya Weekly Express (via Howrah)
- Dr. Ambedkar Nagar–Kamakhya Express[1]
- Old Delhi-Alipurduar Mahananda Express[2]
- Kamakhya–Anand Vihar Express[3]
- Kamakhya-Patna Capital Express[4]
- Lokmanya Tilak Terminus–Kamakhya Karmabhoomi Express
- Dibrugarh–Kanyakumari Vivek Express
- Sealdah-Alipurduar Kanchan Kanya Express[5]
- Jhajha–Dibrugarh Weekly Express
- Udaipur City–Kamakhya Kavi Guru Express
- Ranchi–Kamakhya Express
- New Tinsukia–Bengaluru Weekly Express
- Alipurduar–Silghat Town Rajya Rani Express
- Alipurduar–Lumding Intercity Express
- Alipurduar–Kamakhya Intercity Express
- Siliguri–Alipurduar Intercity Express
- New Jalpaiguri Alipurduar Tourist Vistadome Special
- Siliguri Bamanhat Intercity Express
History
The Cooch Behar State Railway built a 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) narrow-gauge railway from Geetaldaha on the Eastern Bengal Railway to Jainti in 1901. The line passed through Alipurduar. It was converted to 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge in 1910.
With the partition of India in 1947, railway links of Assam and the Indian part of North Bengal, earlier passing through the eastern part of Bengal, were completely cut off from the rest of India. The Assam Rail Link project was taken up on 26 January 1948 to construct a 229-kilometre long (142 mi) 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre-gauge railway linking Fakiragram with Kishanganj in Bihar via Alipurduar.[6] The first train ran on the route on 26 January 1950. The route was converted to 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge in 2003–2006.[7]
Now all the railway tracks in Alipurduar city are broad gauge.
Other adjacent stations
Two adjacent local railway stations are Alipurduar (station code APD) and Alipurduar Court (station code APDC). Long-distance trains do not stop there.
Most of the long-distance trains from other parts of India pass through and stop at New Alipurdur railway junction (station code NOQ) constructed in early 1950s as it is connected with double track to Assam and the rest of Bengal. The older Alipurduar station was on metre-gauge track that was converted to broad gauge much later in 2006 and fewer trains pass through Alipurduar station.
The two junctions are on different lines and only one short-distance train Alipurduar–Kamakhya InterCity Express (train number 15471) runs between the two junctions.
Northeast Frontier Railway converted the Alipurduar–Bamanhat branch line to 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge in 2007.[7]
References
- ^ "19305/Dr. Ambedkar Nagar - Kamakhya Weekly Express (PT) - Indore to Kamakhya WR/Western Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "15484/Sikkim Mahananda Express - Old Delhi to Alipur Duar NFR/Northeast Frontier Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "15621/Kamakhya - Anand Vihar Terminal Weekly Express (PT) - Kamakhya to Anand Vihar Terminal NFR/Northeast Frontier Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "13248/Rajendra Nagar Terminal - Kamakhya Capital Express - Patna to Kamakhya ECR/East Central Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "13149/Kanchan Kanya Express (PT) - Sealdah to Alipur Duar ER/Eastern Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ "History of NFR". Northeast Frontier Railway. Retrieved 22 February 2013.
- ^ a b Srivastava, V.P. "Role of Engineering Deptt in Meeting Corporate Objectives of Indian Railways" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
External links
- Trains at Alipurduar Junction
Alipurduar travel guide from Wikivoyage
