Tazobactam

Tazobactam
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
Pregnancy; category	B;
Routes of; administration	Intravenous
ATC code	J01CG02 (WHO) ;
Legal status
Legal status	In general: ℞ (Prescription only);
Identifiers
	IUPAC name (2S,3S,5R)-3-Methyl-7-oxo-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide;
CAS Number	89786-04-9 ;
PubChem CID	123630;
DrugBank	DB01606 ;
ChemSpider	110216 ;
UNII	SE10G96M8W;
KEGG	D00660 ;
ChEBI	CHEBI:9421 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL404 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID8023634 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.108.321
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C10H12N4O5S
Molar mass	300.289 g/mol g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES O=S2(=O)[C@]([C@@H](N1C(=O)C[C@H]12)C(=O)O)(Cn3nncc3)C;
	InChI InChI=1S/C10H12N4O5S/c1-10(5-13-3-2-11-12-13)8(9(16)17)14-6(15)4-7(14)20(10,18)19/h2-3,7-8H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,16,17)/t7-,8+,10+/m1/s1 ; Key:LPQZKKCYTLCDGQ-WEDXCCLWSA-N ;
	(verify)

Tazobactam is a pharmaceutical drug that inhibits the action of bacterial β-lactamases, especially those belonging to the SHV-1 and TEM groups. It is commonly used as its sodium salt, tazobactam sodium.

Tazobactam is combined with the extended spectrum β-lactam antibiotic piperacillin in the drug piperacillin/tazobactam, used in infections due Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Tazobactam broadens the spectrum of piperacillin by making it effective against organisms that express β-lactamase and would normally degrade piperacillin.^[1]

Tazobactam is a heavily modified penicillin and a sulfone.

References

^ Yang Y, Rasmussen BA, Shlaes DM (1999). "Class A beta-lactamases—enzyme-inhibitor interactions and resistance". Pharmacol Ther. 83: 141–151. doi:10.1016/S0163-7258(99)00027-3.

This systemic antibiotic-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] Yang Y, Rasmussen BA, Shlaes DM (1999). "Class A beta-lactamases—enzyme-inhibitor interactions and resistance". Pharmacol Ther. 83: 141–151. doi:10.1016/S0163-7258(99)00027-3.

[1]

Clinical data


AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
Pregnancy category	B
Routes of administration	Intravenous
ATC code	J01CG02 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status	In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
IUPAC name (2S,3S,5R)-3-Methyl-7-oxo-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4,4-dioxide
CAS Number	89786-04-9^Y
PubChem CID	123630
DrugBank	DB01606^Y
ChemSpider	110216^Y
UNII	SE10G96M8W
KEGG	D00660^Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:9421^Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL404^Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID8023634
ECHA InfoCard	100.108.321
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₀H₁₂N₄O₅S
Molar mass	300.289 g/mol g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=S2(=O)[C@]([C@@H](N1C(=O)C[C@H]12)C(=O)O)(Cn3nncc3)C
InChI InChI=1S/C10H12N4O5S/c1-10(5-13-3-2-11-12-13)8(9(16)17)14-6(15)4-7(14)20(10,18)19/h2-3,7-8H,4-5H2,1H3,(H,16,17)/t7-,8+,10+/m1/s1^Y Key:LPQZKKCYTLCDGQ-WEDXCCLWSA-N^Y
(verify)

Tazobactam

See also

References