Antrum

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 66.82.144.143 (talk) at 01:23, 22 November 2019 (add link to the proposition that there are 2 different stomach antrums). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

In biology, antrum is a general term for a cavity or chamber, which may have specific meaning in reference to certain organs or sites in the body.

In vertebrates, it may refer specifically to:

  • Antrum follicularum, the cavity in the epithelium that envelops the oocyte
  • Mastoid antrum, a cavity between the middle ear and temporal bone in the skull
  • Stomach antrum, either[1]
    • Pyloric antrum, the initial portion of the pyloric part of the stomach. This is what is usually referred to as "antrum" in stomach-related topics,[citation needed]
    • or Antrum cardiacum, a dilation that occurs in the esophagus near the stomach (forestomach)
  • Maxillary antrum or antrum of Highmore, the maxillary sinus, a cavity in the maxilla and the largest of the paranasal sinuses

In invertebrates, it may refer specifically to:

  1. ^ "What Is an Antrum?". healthline.com. There are two different antra that exist in or near the stomach