The Picket Range is a small, extremely rugged subrange of the North Cascades in the northwestern part of the American state of Washington. It is entirely contained within North Cascades National Park. It is about 6 miles (9.7 km) long, running northwest–southeast, and lies north of the Skagit River, west of Ross Lake, and east of Mounts Baker and Shuksan. There are at least 21 peaks in the range over 7,500 ft (2,300 m) high.[1]
Picket Range | |
---|---|
Mount Terror (left skyline), Inspiration Peak (center) and McMillan Spires (right center) from the south | |
Highest point | |
Peak | Mount Fury |
Elevation | 8,356 ft (2,547 m) |
Coordinates | 48°49′51″N 121°16′24″W / 48.83083°N 121.27333°W |
Geography | |
Land | Vereinigte Staaten |
Region | Washington |
Parent range | North Cascades |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Picket_Range_North_Cascades_National_Park.jpg/220px-Picket_Range_North_Cascades_National_Park.jpg)
Swedish American Lage Wernstedt of the U.S. Forest Service mapped the Picket Range in the 1920s and named it for its resemblance to a picket fence (and not for George Pickett). Wernstedt was also apparently responsible for the names of the main peaks, including Mt. Challenger, Fury, Terror, and Phantom. These names first appeared on maps in 1931.[1][2]
There are few trails in the Picket Range, and any excursion there has a strong wilderness character. Most of the access points are characterized as steep brush thick valleys, with little open terrain. Many of the peaks are challenging rock climbs. The rock is biotite gneiss, formed by metamorphism of sedimentary and volcanic rocks about 100 million years ago.[1]
The Picket Range is home to many of the North Cascades' classic climbs and many of its best technical climbs. The rugged terrain has attracted many photographers to the range, creating some of the most spectacular images in the national park. The rugged and sharp peaks are unmatched in steepness and jaggedness by any other ranges in the lower 48 American states. This has made it a popular area in the National Park, and has contributed to the Cascades' title of "The American Alps".
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Picket_Range_from_Trappers_Peak_1990.jpg/220px-Picket_Range_from_Trappers_Peak_1990.jpg)
A theodolite survey of West and East Fury on Oct 22, 2022, established the altitudes of the two peaks of Fury. West Fury was set at 8,305ft +/-10 feet and East Fury as 8,356 +/- 8ft. [3] This moved Luna Peak from the highest mountain in the Picket Range to the second highest.
Notable Peaks of the Picket Range
editMountain | Height | First ascent | |
---|---|---|---|
(ft) | (m) | ||
Mount Fury | 8,356 | 2,547 | 1938 |
Luna Peak | 8,311 | 2,533 | 1938 |
Mount Challenger | 8,207 | 2,501 | 1936 |
Poltergeist Pinnacle | 8,200 | 2,499 | 2004 |
Mount Terror | 8,151 | 2,484 | 1932 |
Crooked Thumb Peak | 8,129 | 2,478 | 1940 |
McMillan Spire | 8,004 | 2,440 | 1940 |
Phantom Peak | 8,004 | 2,440 | 1940 |
Mount Degenhardt | 8,000 | 2,438 | 1931 |
Ghost Peak | 8,000 | 2,438 | 1970 |
Swiss Peak | 7,993 | 2,436 | 1968 |
The Pyramid | 7,960 | 2,426 | 1951 |
Twin Needles | 7,936 | 2,419 | 1932 |
Inspiration Peak | 7,880 | 2,402 | 1940 |
Spectre Peak | 7,880 | 2,402 | 1980 |
Himmelhorn | 7,880 | 2,402 | 1961 |
The Rake | 7,840 | 2,390 | 1951 |
Little Mac Spire | 7,680 | 2,341 | 1969 |
Ottohorn | 7,640 | 2,329 | 1961 |
Whatcom Peak | 7,574 | 2,309 | 1936 |
Frenzel Spitz | 7,440 | 2,268 | 1961 |
Mount Crowder | 7,082 | 2,159 | 1962 |
West Peak | 7,000 | 2,134 | 1932 |
The Chopping Block | 6,819 | 2,078 | 1932 |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Beckey, Fred W. (1995). Cascade Alpine Guide: Rainy Pass to Fraser River. The Mountaineers Books. pp. 94–128. ISBN 978-0-89886-423-6.
- ^ Childs, Geof. "Lage Wernstedt The forgotten giant". methownet.com. methownet. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ^ Eric, Gilbertson PhD. "Luna, East Fury, West Fury Theodolite Survey".
External links
edit- The Picket Range on Summitpost
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Picket Range
- Photo of entire Picket Range: Flickr