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| align=left colspan=10| <small>{{note|note1|a}}Persons born abroad of French parents, such as [[Pieds-Noirs]] and children of French expatriates.</small><br><small>{{note|note2|b}}An immigrant is by French definition a person born in a foreign country and who didn't have French citizenship at birth. Note that an immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still listed as an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.</small><br><small>{{note|note3|c}}[[Morocco]], [[Tunisia]], [[Algeria]]</small>
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| align=center colspan=10| Source: INSEE<ref>{{cite web|url=http://insee.fr/fr/themes/detail.asp?reg_id=99&ref_id=fd-rp19682011&page=fichiers_detail/rp19682011/telechargement.htm |title=Fichier Données harmonisées des recensements de la population de 1968 à 2011 |author=[[INSEE]] |accessdate=2014-10-25 |language=fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141025224044/http://insee.fr/fr/themes/detail.asp?reg_id=99&ref_id=fd-rp19682011&page=fichiers_detail%2Frp19682011%2Ftelechargement.htm |archivedate=25 October 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau_local.asp?ref_id=IMG1B&millesime=2011&niveau=2&nivgeo=REG&codgeo=42 |title=IMG1B – Les immigrés par sexe, âge et pays de naissance|author=[[INSEE]]|accessdate=2014-10-25|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.recensement-1999.insee.fr/default.asp?asp_action=produit&c_typeprod=BDD&c_prod=D_FD_IMG2&c_theme=IMG&c_codgeo=2&c_nivgeo=F|title=D_FD_IMG2 – Base France par départements – Lieux de naissance à l'étranger selon la nationalité|author=[[INSEE]]|accessdate=26 June 2013|language=fr}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
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{{main|Alsatia}}
"Alsatia", the Latin form of Alsace's name, entered the English language as "a lawless place" or "a place under no jurisdiction" prior to the 17th century as a reflection of the British perception of the region at that time. It was used into the 20th century as a term for a ramshackle marketplace, "protected by ancient custom and the independence of their patrons". The word is still in use in the 21st century among the English and Australian judiciaries to describe a place where the law cannot reach: "In setting up the [[Serious Organised Crime Agency]], the state has set out to create an Alsatia - a region of executive action free of judicial oversight," [[Lord Justice Sedley]] in UMBS v SOCA 2007.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2586539.ece|title=Law Lords slam crime agency for freezing UMBS payments|publisher=The Independent|date=27 May 2007|accessdate=2010-05-30
Derived from the above, "[[Alsatia]]" was historically a [[Cant (language)|cant]] term for the area near [[Whitefriars, London]], which was for a long time a [[sanctuary]]. It is first known in print in the title of ''[[The Squire of Alsatia]]'', a 1688 play written by [[Thomas Shadwell]].
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