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===Etymology===
{{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁es-}}
From {{der|en|LL.|potentialis}}, from {{der|en|la|potentia||power}}, from {{m|la|potens||powerful}}
===Pronunciation===
*
*
* {{audio|en|en-us-potential.ogg|
* {{hyphenation|en|po|ten|tial}}
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|oclc=1003894682
|text=Comrades, our own fleet doesn't know our full '''potential'''. They will do everything possible to test us, but they will only test their own embarrassment.}}
#* {{quote-journal|en|date=2022-12-31|author=
# {{lb|en|physics}} The [[wikipedia:gravitational potential|gravitational potential]]: the [[radial]] (irrotational, static) component of a gravitational field, also known as the [[wikipedia:Newtonian potential|Newtonian potential]] or the gravitoelectric field.
# {{lb|en|physics}} The work (energy) required to move a reference particle from a reference location to a specified location in the presence of a force [[field]], for example to bring a unit positive electric charge from an infinite distance to a specified point against an electric field.
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====Synonyms====
|noumenon }}
====Antonyms====
|matter
}}
====Derived terms====
{{col4|en|title=Compound words
|[[after-potential
|eigenpotential▼
|electropotential▼
|hydropotential▼
|multipotential▼
|myopotential▼
|subpotential▼
|tripotential▼
|vectorpotential▼
}}
{{col4|en|title=Expressions|collapse=n
|standard electrode potential
|action potential
<!--|Cornell potential no such entry yet -->
<!--|
|decomposition potential
|demarcation potential
▲|eigenpotential
|electric potential
▲|electropotential
|electrode potential
|event-related potential
|evoked potential
|human potential movement
▲|hydropotential
|injury potential
|[[Lennard-Jones potential]] {{nowrap|([[LJ potential]])}}
|membrane potential
▲|multipotential
▲|myopotential
|normal potential
|potential theory
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|redox potential
|resting potential
▲|subpotential
|threshold potential
▲|tripotential
▲|vectorpotential
|velocity potential
|water potential
<!--|Yukawa potential no such entry yet -->
|zeta potential
}}
====Related terms====
|potence
}}
====Translations====
{{trans-top|currently unrealized ability}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|ներուժ}}, {{t+|hy|պոտենցիալ}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|потенциал|n}}
* Catalan: {{t+|ca|potencial}}
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* Finnish: {{t+|fi|potentiaali}}
* French: {{t+|fr|possibilité|alt=possibilités|f-p}}, {{t+|fr|potentiel|m}}
* Galician: {{t+|gl|potencial}}
* German: {{t+|de|Potential|n}}
* Greek: {{t+|el|δυναμικό|n}}
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* Malay: {{t|ms|potensi}}
* Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|潛力|sc=Hani}}, {{t+|cmn|潜力|tr=qiánlì|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|潛質|sc=Hani}}, {{t|cmn|潜质|tr=qiánzhì|sc=Hani}}
* Maori: {{t|mi|
* Polish: {{t+|pl|potencjał|m}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|potencial|m}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|potențial|n}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|потенциа́л|m|tr=potɛnciál}}, {{t+|ru|зада́тки|m-p}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|potencial|m}}
* Swedish: {{t+|sv|potential|c}}
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* Finnish: {{t+|fi|potentiaali}}
* German: {{t+|de|Potential|n}}
* Hindi: {{t+|hi|विभव|m}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|potenciál}}
* Irish: {{t|ga|poitéinseal|m}}
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====Derived terms====
{{
|electrochemical potential
|equipotential
|