- Abaza: дзхӏвы (dzḥʷə), дзхӏвымыгъ (dzḥʷəməɣ)
- Adyghe: пыжъ (pəẑ)
- Albanian: kullumbri (sq) f
- Arabic: بَرْقُوق شَائِك m (barqūq šāʔik), بَرْقُوق السِيَاج m (barqūq as-siyāj), خَوْخ شَائِك m (ḵawḵ šāʔik), خَوْخ السِيَاج m (ḵawḵ as-siyāj), إِجَّاص شَائِك m (ʔijjāṣ šāʔik), إِجَّاص السِيَاج m (ʔijjāṣ as-siyāj)
- Andalusi Arabic: أَرَنْيُون m (ʔaranyūn)
- Aragonese: arañón m
- Armenian: մամխի (hy) (mamxi), մամխենի (hy) (mamxeni)
- Old Armenian: մամխի (mamxi)
- Asturian: andrinal (ast) m, prunal (ast) f
- Azerbaijani: göyəm (az)
- Bashkir: күгэн (kügen)
- Basque: elorri beltz, arantzabeltz, patxaran (eu), basaranondo / basaran (eu) / basakaran / basokaran
- Belarusian: цёрн m (cjorn)
- Breton: spern-du (br), gwez-irin
- Bulgarian: тръ́нка (bg) f (trǎ́nka)
- Catalan: aranyó (ca) m, aranyoner
- Chagatai: كوگم (köǧem)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 黑刺李 (hēicìlǐ)
- Cornish: spernen dhu f
- Czech: trnka (cs) f
- Dargwa: муръух (murʾuχ)
- Dutch: sleedoorn (nl)
- Esperanto: prunelarbo
- Estonian: laukapuu
- Finnish: oratuomi (fi)
- French: prunellier (fr) m
- Gagauz:
- Cyrillic: гӱвен
- Latin: güven
- Galician: abruñeiro (gl) m, agruñeiro m, escambrón (gl) m, escambroeiro m, ameixeira (gl) f, espiño (gl) m
- Georgian: კვრინჩხი (ḳvrinčxi)
- German: Schlehdorn m, Schlehe (de) f
- Greek:
- Ancient Greek: βράβυλον n (brábulon)
- Hungarian: kökény (hu)
- Irish: draighean m, airneog f
- Old Irish: draigen m
- Italian: prugnolo m
- Kashubian: psónka f
- Kumyk: гоган (gogan)
- Latin: spīnus f
- Latvian: ērkšķu plūme f
- Lithuanian: dygioji slyva f
- Macedonian: трнинка f (trninka), трнка f (trnka), црн трн m (crn trn)
- Nogai: көген
- Norman: néthe êpîngne f, reunellyi m, preunelle f
- Norwegian: slåpetorn m, (the fruit) slåpe (no) m or f
- Occitan: aranhon (oc) m, aragnou m, agragnou m
- Ossetian: какон (kakon)
- Persian: گوجه وحشی (gowje vahši), آلوچه (fa) (âluče) (generic word for small Prunus fruits), آلوچه جنگلی (âluče jangali)
- Polish: śliwa tarnina f, tarka (pl) f, tarnina (pl) f, tarń f
- Portuguese: abrunheiro-bravo m
- Romani: mamuxin f
- Romanian: porumbar (ro) m
- Russian: тёрн (ru) m (tjorn), терно́вник (ru) m (ternóvnik)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: тр̏њина (Serbia), тр̀нина (Croatia, Bosnia), цр̑нӣ тр̑н m
- Latin: tȑnjina (sh) (Serbia), tr̀nina (Croatia, Bosnia), cȓnī tȓn m
- Slovak: trnka f
- Slovene: čŕni tŕn m
- Spanish: endrino (es), arañón m, arañonera f, arañuela f, ciruelo silvestre m, ciruelo salvaje m
- Swedish: slån (sv) c
- Tatar: күгэн (kügen)
- Turkish:
- Modern Turkish: göğem (tr) — dialectally also gövem (tr), güvem, güğem —, karaçalı (tr), yabani erik, güvem çalısı
- Ottoman Turkish: گوگم (göğem, güğem), گووم (gövem, güvem)
- Ukrainian: те́рен m (téren)
- Welsh: draenen ddu f
- West Flemish: sleedôorn m
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