Wiktionary

gave

See also: gavé and gåve

English

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 gave on Wikipedia

Etymology

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From Middle English gaf, yaf, ȝaf, from Old English ġæf, ġeaf.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gave

  1. simple past of give
    • 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
      I gaue thee Life, and rescu'd thee from Death.
    • 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], Emma: […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:
      The superior degree of confidence towards Harriet, which this one article marked, gave her severe pain.
    • 2011 July 31, Bob Woffinden, The Guardian:
      With the Oxford canal at the bottom of his garden, regular canoeing excursions gave him enormous pleasure.
  2. (colloquial, nonstandard) past participle of give
    • c. 1916, Ring W. Lardner, The Courtship of T. Dorgan; republished in George W. Hilton, The Annotated Baseball Stories of Ring W. Lardner, 1914-1919‎[1], Stanford University Press, 1995, →ISBN, page 297:
      Well I suppose you will wonder what has happened to change my mind and if somebody has gave me a birthday present of $600.00 or something.
    • 1951, “Influence in Government Procurement”, in Hearing before the Investigations Subcommittee of the Committee of Expenditures in the Executive Departments […] ‎[2], U.S. Government Printing Office, page 678:
      Mr. Green. No; not to my recollection, Senator. I may have gave Frank Prince some for his wife, or something like that.
    • 2012 August 10, James Kelman, A Chancer‎[3], Birlinn, →ISBN, page 6:
      I'm talking about redundancies, he said, that's what I'm talking about. And yous better get bloody used to the idea. One of the men shrugged: Ach well, we knew it was coming. That's as maybe but they should've gave us notice. Formal.

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Middle Low German gābe, from Old Saxon *gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”).

Cognate with German Gabe. Late Old Norse gáfa and Swedish gåva are probably also from Low German. It has replaced a similar word with a different shape: Danish gæv (“feed”), from Old Norse gjǫf (“gift”), from Proto-Germanic *gebō, cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰 (giba). Both words are ultimately derived from the verb *gebaną (“to give”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gave c (singular definite gaven, plural indefinite gaver)

  1. gift, present
  2. gift (a talent or natural ability)

Declension

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Declension of gave
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative gave gaven gaver gaverne
genitive gaves gavens gavers gavernes

Derived terms

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References

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Dutch gave, from Old Dutch gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā, from Proto-Germanic *gēbǭ, ablaut variant of *gebō.

Noun

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gave f (plural gaven or gaves, diminutive gavetje n or gaafje n)

  1. A gift, donation, present
  2. A gift, talent
Synonyms
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Descendants
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  • Negerhollands: gaaf, gaeven

Verb

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gave

  1. (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive of geven

Etymology 2

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Adjective

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gave

  1. inflection of gaaf:
    1. masculine/feminine singular attributive
    2. definite neuter singular attributive
    3. plural attributive

French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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See main entry

Verb

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gave

  1. inflection of gaver:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Etymology 2

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Probably same as Etymology 1, in the sense "to gorge, fill up".

Noun

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gave m (plural gaves)

  1. mountain torrent, watercourse, gorge.

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Noun

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gave f or m (definite singular gava or gaven, indefinite plural gaver, definite plural gavene)

  1. a present or gift (something given to someone, e.g. for Christmas or a birthday)
  2. a gift (a talent or natural ability)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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References

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Noun

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gave

  1. locative singular of go (“cow, ox, bull”)
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